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A Trial on the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Live-Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)

Primary Purpose

Influenza

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine(LAIV)
Placebo
Sponsored by
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza focused on measuring Influenza Vaccines, LAIV

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy children and adolescents aged 3-17 years old.
  2. Informed consent obtained and signed by subjects or legal guardians prior to screening. Children or adolescents aged 10-17 yrs need sign informed consent by themselves.
  3. Willing to participate for the planned duration of the study, including availability for follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any investigational or unregistered product (drug, vaccine or device) was used within 30 days, or planned to be used during the trial.
  2. have been vaccinated with any influenza vaccine within 6 months, or plan to be vaccinated during the trail.
  3. Immunosuppressive agents or other immunomodulatory drugs (defined as continuous use for more than 14 days) were used over a 3-month period.
  4. Immunoglobulins and / or any blood products were used within 3 months, or planned to be used before blood collection.
  5. History of Guillain-Barré syndrome; History of hypersensitivity to any component of the LAIV, including egg or egg products.
  6. Severe allergic reactions after vaccination (including anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic purpura, local allergic necrosis).
  7. Acute diseases , infections or febrile diseases (axillary temperature ≥37.1℃) on the day of vaccination.
  8. Obvious coagulation dysfunction or History of anticoagulant therapy
  9. Aspirin is being used(Salicylates are a potential risk factor for Reye syndrome)
  10. Known or suspected immune deficiency diseases or immunosuppressed
  11. Heart disease, respiratory diseases (including severe rhinitis, nasal deformities, polyps, etc.), liver disease, kidney disease, mental disorders, chronic infections etc.

Sites / Locations

  • Guangdong Provincial Institute of Biological Products and Materia Media
  • Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

LAIV

Placebo

Arm Description

a single dose of Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine;Dose: 0.2 ml; Each dose contains not less than 6.9 lg EID50 of type A live attenuated influenza virus reassortants(H1N1 and H3N2), and not less than 6.4 lg EID50 of type B live attenuated influenza virus reassortants.

a single dose of Placebo. Inactivated placebo will be identical to LAIV in appearance, ingredients and concentrations, attenuated influenza virus free.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Subjects With Symptomatic, Laboratory-confirmed(RT-PCR/ Virus Culture) Influenza Virus Infection(Vaccine-like Strains)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Subjects With Symptomatic, Laboratory-confirmed(RT-PCR/ Virus Culture) Influenza Virus Infection(Regardless of Vaccine Match)
Percentage of Subjects with influenza-like illness caused by Influenza Virus Infection(Laboratory-confirmed by RT-PCR/ Virus Culture)
Adverse Events Occurring Within 30 Minutes of Administration of Study Vaccine
Solicited Adverse Events
Unsolicited Adverse Events
Serious Adverse Events
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies to each of the Influenza Strains in the Vaccine Received
Percentage of subjects with antibody positive conversion to each of the Influenza Strains in the Vaccine Received.

Full Information

First Posted
November 11, 2016
Last Updated
September 13, 2017
Sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
Collaborators
Simoon Record Pharma Information Consulting Co., Ltd., National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, China, Baoding Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hebei, P.R.China, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Maoming Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong, P.R.China, Department of Medical Statistics, Fourth Military Medical University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02964065
Brief Title
A Trial on the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Live-Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase Ⅲ Trial on the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Live-Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
Collaborators
Simoon Record Pharma Information Consulting Co., Ltd., National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, China, Baoding Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hebei, P.R.China, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Maoming Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong, P.R.China, Department of Medical Statistics, Fourth Military Medical University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase Ⅲ Trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine(LAIV) among healthy children and adolescents aged 3-17 years.
Detailed Description
This study is a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase Ⅲ Trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine(LAIV) among healthy children and adolescents aged 3-17 years old. The subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio of LAIV to placebo. Each subject will be vaccinated with a single dose of LAIV or Placebo. For evaluation of efficacy, subjects meeting the protocol-defined clinical case definition the 14th day post-vaccination will have a nasal swab collected for testing by RT-PCR or virus culture for evidence of influenza virus infection. All adverse events will be collected 30 minutes, 0-30 days after vaccination and all serious adverse events during the entire trial period. Blood samples will be collected from a part of subjects before vaccination and at the 30th day after immunization. Serum samples will be centrifuged for detection of antibodies to H1N1, H3N2, and influenza B.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza
Keywords
Influenza Vaccines, LAIV

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
9000 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LAIV
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
a single dose of Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine;Dose: 0.2 ml; Each dose contains not less than 6.9 lg EID50 of type A live attenuated influenza virus reassortants(H1N1 and H3N2), and not less than 6.4 lg EID50 of type B live attenuated influenza virus reassortants.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
a single dose of Placebo. Inactivated placebo will be identical to LAIV in appearance, ingredients and concentrations, attenuated influenza virus free.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Live-Attenuated influenza Vaccine(LAIV)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Subjects With Symptomatic, Laboratory-confirmed(RT-PCR/ Virus Culture) Influenza Virus Infection(Vaccine-like Strains)
Time Frame
Through 2 weeks to 1 year post vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Subjects With Symptomatic, Laboratory-confirmed(RT-PCR/ Virus Culture) Influenza Virus Infection(Regardless of Vaccine Match)
Time Frame
Through 2 weeks to 1 year post vaccination
Title
Percentage of Subjects with influenza-like illness caused by Influenza Virus Infection(Laboratory-confirmed by RT-PCR/ Virus Culture)
Time Frame
Through 2 weeks to 1 year post vaccination
Title
Adverse Events Occurring Within 30 Minutes of Administration of Study Vaccine
Time Frame
Through 30 minutes post vaccination
Title
Solicited Adverse Events
Time Frame
Through 14 days post vaccination
Title
Unsolicited Adverse Events
Time Frame
Through 30 days post vaccination
Title
Serious Adverse Events
Time Frame
Through 1 year post vaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies to each of the Influenza Strains in the Vaccine Received
Time Frame
30 days post vaccination
Title
Percentage of subjects with antibody positive conversion to each of the Influenza Strains in the Vaccine Received.
Time Frame
30 days post vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy children and adolescents aged 3-17 years old. Informed consent obtained and signed by subjects or legal guardians prior to screening. Children or adolescents aged 10-17 yrs need sign informed consent by themselves. Willing to participate for the planned duration of the study, including availability for follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Any investigational or unregistered product (drug, vaccine or device) was used within 30 days, or planned to be used during the trial. have been vaccinated with any influenza vaccine within 6 months, or plan to be vaccinated during the trail. Immunosuppressive agents or other immunomodulatory drugs (defined as continuous use for more than 14 days) were used over a 3-month period. Immunoglobulins and / or any blood products were used within 3 months, or planned to be used before blood collection. History of Guillain-Barré syndrome; History of hypersensitivity to any component of the LAIV, including egg or egg products. Severe allergic reactions after vaccination (including anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic purpura, local allergic necrosis). Acute diseases , infections or febrile diseases (axillary temperature ≥37.1℃) on the day of vaccination. Obvious coagulation dysfunction or History of anticoagulant therapy Aspirin is being used(Salicylates are a potential risk factor for Reye syndrome) Known or suspected immune deficiency diseases or immunosuppressed Heart disease, respiratory diseases (including severe rhinitis, nasal deformities, polyps, etc.), liver disease, kidney disease, mental disorders, chronic infections etc.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guangdong Provincial Institute of Biological Products and Materia Media
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
511430
Country
China
Facility Name
Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Shijiazhuang Shi
State/Province
Hebei
ZIP/Postal Code
050021
Country
China
Facility Name
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310051
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32747213
Citation
Wang S, Zheng Y, Jin X, Gan Z, Shao Y, Zhu C, Hu X, Liang Z, Chen Y, Xing B, Lv H, Xu N. Efficacy and safety of a live attenuated influenza vaccine in Chinese healthy children aged 3-17 years in one study center of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 clinical trial, 2016/17 season. Vaccine. 2020 Aug 27;38(38):5979-5986. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.07.019. Epub 2020 Jul 31.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Trial on the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Live-Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)

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