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Acotral® Versus Zetia® Ezetimibe Bioequivalance Study.

Primary Purpose

Hypercholesterolaemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
India
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
10mg Ezetimibe
10 mg Ezetimibe - wash out period
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Hypercholesterolaemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Literate healthy adult male human subjects within the age range of 18 to 45 years inclusive.
  • Weight not less than 50 kg.
  • Normal BMI [18.5 to 24.99 kg/m2 inclusive].
  • Willingness to provide written informed consent to participate in the study and capable of giving written informed consent to participate in the study.
  • Free of significant diseases or clinically significant abnormal findings during screening, medical history, physical examination, laboratory evaluations, 12-lead ECG, Chest X-ray [PA view].
  • AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
  • Absence of disease markers of HIV 1 and 2, Hepatitis B and C and Syphilis.
  • ECG normal for morphology and measurements. QTcB or QTcF < 450 msec; or QTc < 480 msec in subjects with Bundle Branch Block.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or presence of significant: Cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, gastro-intestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurological, psychiatric disease.
  • History or presence of significant:
  • Alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse during past one year.
  • Drug abuse for the last one month and other illicit drugs for the last 6 months.
  • Smoking of more than 5 cigarettes per day or consumption of other forms of tobacco containing products.
  • Asthma, urticaria or other allergic type reactions after taking aspirin or any other drug.
  • Ulceration or history of gastric and / or duodenal ulcer.
  • Jaundice in the past 6 months.
  • Bleeding disorder.
  • Allergy to the test drug or any drug chemically similar to the drug or to the excipients of the products under investigation.
  • Donation of 500 mL blood within 08 weeks prior to receiving the first dose of study drug.
  • Subjects who have participated in another clinical study in the past 3 months prior to commencement of this study.
  • Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study assessments or compromise subject safety.
  • Any difficulty in accessibility of forearm veins for cannulation or blood sampling.
  • Refuse to abstain from food for at least 10 h prior to drug administration and for at least 4 h after dose in each period.
  • Refuse to abstain from fluid for at least 1 h prior to and until 1 h post each dose.
  • Found positive in breath alcohol test done on the day of check-in and ambulatory visit.
  • Found positive in urine test for drug of abuse done on the day of check-in.
  • History of difficulty in swallowing tablet.
  • Use of enzyme modifying drugs within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of study medication.
  • Other Eligibility Criteria Considerations
  • To assess any potential impact on subject eligibility with regard to safety, the investigator must refer to the product data sheet for detailed information regarding warnings, precautions, contraindications, adverse events, and other significant data pertaining to the product being used in this study.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Acotral® ezetimibe 10mg

Zetia® ezetimibe 10mg

Arm Description

Subjects will be fasted overnight and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and venous blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 day.

Subjects will be fasted overnight and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and venous blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes from baseline in plasma ezetimibe concentrations in time after dosing
Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry
Number of participants with adverse events
Safety monitoring
Number of participants with changes in haematology and/or chemistry

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 22, 2012
Last Updated
June 19, 2017
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01597700
Brief Title
Acotral® Versus Zetia® Ezetimibe Bioequivalance Study.
Official Title
A RANDOMIZED, BALANCED, OPEN LABEL, CROSSOVER, TWO PERIOD, TWO TREATMENT, TWO SEQUENCE, SINGLE DOSE, BIOEQUIVALENCE STUDY OF ACOTRAL® EZETIMIBE 10 MG TABLETS CONTAINING EZETIMIBE MANUFACTURED BY LABORATORIOS PHOENIX S.A.I.C.F, ARGENTINA AND ZETIA® EZETIMIBE 10 MG TABLETS OF MERCK/SCHERING - PLOUGH PHARMACEUTICALS, USA IN HEALTHY ADULT HUMAN MALE SUBJECTS UNDER FASTING CONDITION
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 13, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 30, 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 30, 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Bioequivalence study comparing test Acotral® ezetimibe 10 mg tablet manufactured by Laboratorios Phoenix, with a reference comparator Zetia® ezetimibe 10 mg tablet of Merck/Schering-Plough Pharmaceuticals. The CRO Clinigene Bangalore, will conduct the study. Fifty two healthy adult subjects who have satisfied the inclusion and exclusion criteria and given their informed consent will be entered into the study. They will be fasted and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 days. Between 14 and 21 days later, subjects will receive the opposite tablet and the clinical process repeated. Subjects will be continuously monitored while in the trial clinic and at ambulatory visits with regular measurements of vital signs and questioned for adverse events. Drug concentrations will be analysed and these results compared to ascertain bioequivalence by applying statistical methods to the pharmacokinetic data; this information and all safety data will be formally reported.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, balanced, open label, crossover, two period, two treatment, two sequence, single dose bioequivalence study comparing test Acotral® ezetimibe 10 mg tablet manufactured by Laboratorios Phoenix, Argentina with a reference comparator Zetia® ezetimibe 10 mg tablet of Merck/Schering-Plough Pharmaceuticals, USA. The CRO Clinigene International Ltd, Bangalore, India will conduct the study. Fifty two healthy male adult subjects who have satisfied the inclusion and exclusion criteria and given their written informed consent will be entered into the study. They will be fasted overnight and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and venous blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 days; meals and water ad libitum will be allowed. Between 14 and 21 days later, subjects will return to the clinic and follow the same procedure to receive the opposite tablet and the clinical process repeated. Subjects will be continuously safety monitored while in the trial clinic and at ambulatory visits with regular measurements of vital signs and questioned for adverse events in accordance with the trial clinic SOPs. Drug concentrations will be analysed and these results compared in accordance with the study protocol to ascertain bioequivalence by applying statistical methods to the pharmacokinetic data; this information and all safety data will be formally reported to GSK.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypercholesterolaemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Acotral® ezetimibe 10mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be fasted overnight and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and venous blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 day.
Arm Title
Zetia® ezetimibe 10mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects will be fasted overnight and receive one tablet by mouth in accordance with a randomisation list and venous blood samples will be taken at specified intervals over the ensuing 3 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
10mg Ezetimibe
Intervention Description
1 tablet taken by mouth
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
10 mg Ezetimibe - wash out period
Intervention Description
1 tablet taken by mouth received after wash out period
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes from baseline in plasma ezetimibe concentrations in time after dosing
Description
Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry
Time Frame
At 0 time and up to 72 hours after last dose
Title
Number of participants with adverse events
Description
Safety monitoring
Time Frame
At 0 time and up to 72 hours after last dose
Title
Number of participants with changes in haematology and/or chemistry
Time Frame
21 to 0 days before first dose and 3 days after last dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Literate healthy adult male human subjects within the age range of 18 to 45 years inclusive. Weight not less than 50 kg. Normal BMI [18.5 to 24.99 kg/m2 inclusive]. Willingness to provide written informed consent to participate in the study and capable of giving written informed consent to participate in the study. Free of significant diseases or clinically significant abnormal findings during screening, medical history, physical examination, laboratory evaluations, 12-lead ECG, Chest X-ray [PA view]. AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%). Absence of disease markers of HIV 1 and 2, Hepatitis B and C and Syphilis. ECG normal for morphology and measurements. QTcB or QTcF < 450 msec; or QTc < 480 msec in subjects with Bundle Branch Block. Exclusion Criteria: History or presence of significant: Cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, gastro-intestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurological, psychiatric disease. History or presence of significant: Alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse during past one year. Drug abuse for the last one month and other illicit drugs for the last 6 months. Smoking of more than 5 cigarettes per day or consumption of other forms of tobacco containing products. Asthma, urticaria or other allergic type reactions after taking aspirin or any other drug. Ulceration or history of gastric and / or duodenal ulcer. Jaundice in the past 6 months. Bleeding disorder. Allergy to the test drug or any drug chemically similar to the drug or to the excipients of the products under investigation. Donation of 500 mL blood within 08 weeks prior to receiving the first dose of study drug. Subjects who have participated in another clinical study in the past 3 months prior to commencement of this study. Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study assessments or compromise subject safety. Any difficulty in accessibility of forearm veins for cannulation or blood sampling. Refuse to abstain from food for at least 10 h prior to drug administration and for at least 4 h after dose in each period. Refuse to abstain from fluid for at least 1 h prior to and until 1 h post each dose. Found positive in breath alcohol test done on the day of check-in and ambulatory visit. Found positive in urine test for drug of abuse done on the day of check-in. History of difficulty in swallowing tablet. Use of enzyme modifying drugs within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. Other Eligibility Criteria Considerations To assess any potential impact on subject eligibility with regard to safety, the investigator must refer to the product data sheet for detailed information regarding warnings, precautions, contraindications, adverse events, and other significant data pertaining to the product being used in this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Electronics City, Bengalore
ZIP/Postal Code
560100
Country
India

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Acotral® Versus Zetia® Ezetimibe Bioequivalance Study.

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