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ACT-20 in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

Primary Purpose

COVID-19 Pneumonia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ACT-20-MSC
ACT-20-CM
Placebo
Sponsored by
Aspire Health Science
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID-19 Pneumonia focused on measuring Stem cells, Pneumonia, COVID, COVID-19, Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female patients age 18 to 85, inclusive
  2. Confirmed positive test for COVID-19 by standard reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay or equivalent
  3. On mechanical ventilation (n=35), or high-flow O2 support (n=35) and:

    1. Disease severity level of "moderate" (PaO2/FiO2 of 100-200) (n=35), or "severe" (PaO2/FiO2 < 100) (n=35) as established using the Berlin Criteria for ARDS (Barbas, Isola & Caser, 2014; Baron & Levy, 2016).
    2. Positive end-expiratory airway pressure (PEEP) ≥ 5 cmH2O
    3. Oxygen saturation ≤ 93%
  4. Non-cardiogenic bilateral pulmonary edema on frontal chest radiograph that cannot be explained by effusion, collapsed lung or lung nodule
  5. Able to understand and provide voluntary informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unable to understand and provide voluntary informed consent
  2. Current infection with HIV-1, HIV-2, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HTLV
  3. History of malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer or non-metastatic prostate cancer
  4. Currently receiving extracorporeal life support or high-frequency oscillatory ventilation
  5. Weight > 150 kg
  6. Current severe chronic respiratory disease, as demonstrated by:

    1. PaCO2 > 50 mm Hg, or
    2. history of use of home oxygen
  7. Major trauma within the past 7 days
  8. Lung transplant recipient
  9. WHO Class III or IV pulmonary hypertension
  10. Documented deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the past 3 months
  11. Currently pregnant or lactating
  12. Currently participating in another clinical trial, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days of enrollment
  13. Hypersensitivity to Dextran-40 or Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)
  14. Current pharmacotherapy using hydroxychloroquine or Interleukin-6 inhibitors
  15. History of CVA or MI within 180 days of study enrollment

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM

    ACT-20-CM

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Conventional treatment plus ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM administered intravenously

    Conventional treatment plus ACT-20-CM administered intravenously

    Conventional treatment plus placebo (MEM-α) administered intravenously

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Mortality at day 30

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Ventilated Subjects - Ventilator Free Days
    Number of ventilator-free days
    Ventilated Subjects - Improvement in Ventilator Settings
    Improvement in ventilator settings: Minute ventilation, PEEP, FiO2
    High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Step-Down O2 Therapy
    Days of step-down O2 therapy as evidenced by: improvement in required volume, change to nasal cannula or face mask delivery or improvement in required concentration.
    High Flow O2 Support Subjects - Respiration Rate
    Respiration Rate < 30 for > 24 hours.
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - ICU-Free Days
    Number of ICU-free days
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Pulmonary Function Improvement
    Improvement in pulmonary function as evidenced by A-A oxygen gradient, O2 saturation
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Increased Berlin Score
    Increased Berlin Criteria score > 24 hours

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 20, 2020
    Last Updated
    May 20, 2020
    Sponsor
    Aspire Health Science
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04398303
    Brief Title
    ACT-20 in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
    Official Title
    A Phase 1/2 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of ACT-20 in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    May 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    October 2020 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Aspire Health Science

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The primary objective of this study is determine the safety and efficacy of ACT-20-MSC (allogenic human umbilical derived mesenchymal stem cells) and ACT-20-CM (allogenic human umbilical derived mesenchymal stem cells in conditioned media) in patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 pneumonia.
    Detailed Description
    This study will assess the safety and efficacy of ACT-20-MSC and ACT-20-CM administered intravenously to subjects with moderate to severe COVID-19 related pneumonia in two parts. Part 1 is an open-label study of 10 subjects, 5 with moderate COVID-19 pneumonia and 5 with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Of these 10 subjects, 5 will receive ACT-20-CM and 5 will receive ACT-20-MSC resuspended in ACT-20-CM. Part 2 is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled study of 60 patients, 30 with moderate COVID-19 pneumonia and 30 with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Randomization will be 1:1:1 ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM, ACT-20-CM or placebo. The placebo is MEM-α, a widely used sterile culture media that contains non-essential amino acids, nucleosides, vitamins, glucose, sodium pyruvate and lipoic acid. Subjects treated at each investigative site will provide written informed consent prior to the conduct of any study-related procedures. Thereafter, they will be screened and those meeting the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be enrolled into the trial and undergo all the study procedures including the intravenous administration of the investigational medical product (IMP = ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM or ACT-20-CM) or placebo. The IMP will be administered in addition to any standard of care treatment the subject is receiving. Subjects will be assessed daily while in hospital. Following discharge from hospital, subjects will be following for an additional three month period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    COVID-19 Pneumonia
    Keywords
    Stem cells, Pneumonia, COVID, COVID-19, Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    70 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Conventional treatment plus ACT-20-MSC in ACT-20-CM administered intravenously
    Arm Title
    ACT-20-CM
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Conventional treatment plus ACT-20-CM administered intravenously
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Conventional treatment plus placebo (MEM-α) administered intravenously
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    ACT-20-MSC
    Intervention Description
    1 million cells / kg body weight in 100 ml in conditioned media
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    ACT-20-CM
    Intervention Description
    100 ml of conditioned media only
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    100 ml of MEM-α
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mortality at day 30
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Ventilated Subjects - Ventilator Free Days
    Description
    Number of ventilator-free days
    Time Frame
    28 days post treatment
    Title
    Ventilated Subjects - Improvement in Ventilator Settings
    Description
    Improvement in ventilator settings: Minute ventilation, PEEP, FiO2
    Time Frame
    28 days post treatment, or until off of ventilator
    Title
    High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Step-Down O2 Therapy
    Description
    Days of step-down O2 therapy as evidenced by: improvement in required volume, change to nasal cannula or face mask delivery or improvement in required concentration.
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment, or until off of high-flow O2 support
    Title
    High Flow O2 Support Subjects - Respiration Rate
    Description
    Respiration Rate < 30 for > 24 hours.
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment, or until off of high-flow O2 support
    Title
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - ICU-Free Days
    Description
    Number of ICU-free days
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment, or until off of ventilator or high-flow O2 support
    Title
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Pulmonary Function Improvement
    Description
    Improvement in pulmonary function as evidenced by A-A oxygen gradient, O2 saturation
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment, or until off of ventilator or high-flow O2 support
    Title
    Both Ventilated and High-Flow O2 Support Subjects - Increased Berlin Score
    Description
    Increased Berlin Criteria score > 24 hours
    Time Frame
    30 days post treatment, or until off of ventilator or high-flow O2 support

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    85 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients age 18 to 85, inclusive Confirmed positive test for COVID-19 by standard reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay or equivalent On mechanical ventilation (n=35), or high-flow O2 support (n=35) and: Disease severity level of "moderate" (PaO2/FiO2 of 100-200) (n=35), or "severe" (PaO2/FiO2 < 100) (n=35) as established using the Berlin Criteria for ARDS (Barbas, Isola & Caser, 2014; Baron & Levy, 2016). Positive end-expiratory airway pressure (PEEP) ≥ 5 cmH2O Oxygen saturation ≤ 93% Non-cardiogenic bilateral pulmonary edema on frontal chest radiograph that cannot be explained by effusion, collapsed lung or lung nodule Able to understand and provide voluntary informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Unable to understand and provide voluntary informed consent Current infection with HIV-1, HIV-2, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HTLV History of malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer or non-metastatic prostate cancer Currently receiving extracorporeal life support or high-frequency oscillatory ventilation Weight > 150 kg Current severe chronic respiratory disease, as demonstrated by: PaCO2 > 50 mm Hg, or history of use of home oxygen Major trauma within the past 7 days Lung transplant recipient WHO Class III or IV pulmonary hypertension Documented deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the past 3 months Currently pregnant or lactating Currently participating in another clinical trial, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days of enrollment Hypersensitivity to Dextran-40 or Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) Current pharmacotherapy using hydroxychloroquine or Interleukin-6 inhibitors History of CVA or MI within 180 days of study enrollment
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Laura Fairbairn
    Phone
    403-921-5854
    Email
    regulatory@aspire2cure.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Links:
    URL
    http://aspire2cure.com
    Description
    Related Info

    Learn more about this trial

    ACT-20 in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

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