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Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Verses Breathing Exercises In Post ICU COVID-19 Patients

Primary Purpose

Post Covid-19 Patients

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Pakistan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises
Sponsored by
Riphah International University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Covid-19 Patients

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult population

    • Age limit 18 -50
    • All patients positive with confirmed COVID-19 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test and chest computed tomography scan (CT-scan)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient cannot take part in the trial if they have any kind of muscular-skeletal issue.

    • COVID-19-related intubation history
    • A clear clinical mental or cognitive disability of any kind.
    • Patient on ventilator

Sites / Locations

  • Jinnah Hospital Lahore

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT

Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises

Arm Description

Group A will recieve chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT.

Group B will receive chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

SPIROMETRY
Spirometry is a simple test used to help diagnose and monitor certain lung conditions by measuring how much air you can breathe out in one forced breath. In a spirometry test, while you are sitting, you breathe into a mouthpiece that is connected to an instrument called a spirometer. The spirometer records the amount and the rate of air that you breathe in and out over a period of time. When standing, some numbers might be slightly different.
PULSE OXIMETRY
pulse oximetry is a painless, noninvasive method of measuring the saturation of oxygen in a person's blood. Oxygen saturation is a crucial measure of how well the lungs are working. When we breathe in air, our lungs transmit oxygen into tiny blood vessels called capillaries. A normal pulse oximeter reading for your oxygen saturation level is between 95% and 100%. If you have a lung disease such as COPD or pneumonia, your normal oxygen saturation level may be lower.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 24, 2022
Last Updated
December 7, 2022
Sponsor
Riphah International University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05491876
Brief Title
Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Verses Breathing Exercises In Post ICU COVID-19 Patients
Official Title
Comparison Of Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique And Breathing Exercises On Oxygen Saturation And Pulmonary Function Test In Post ICU COVID-19 Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 15, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 10, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 20, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Riphah International University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The experiment was randomized and controlled. To create groups A and B,48 individuals were selected by sample selection criteria. Evaluation of oxygen saturation and pulmonary function tests were taken using a pulse oximeter and spirometer. Group A got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT whereas Group B got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises. The treatment took 15-30 minutes and consisted of one session per day, treatment was given 6 days a week for up to 2 weeks and examined by using SPSS 22.
Detailed Description
The experiment was randomized and controlled. To create groups A and B,48 individuals were selected by sample selection criteria. Evaluation of oxygen saturation and pulmonary function tests were taken using a pulse oximeter and spirometer. Group A got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT whereas Group B got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises. The treatment took 15-30 minutes and consisted of one session per day, treatment was given 6 days a week for up to 2 weeks and examined by using SPSS 22.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Covid-19 Patients

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
The study came to the conclusion that both techniques, breathing exercises with and without ACBT were beneficial in raising PaO2, FEV1, FVC, and the FEV1/FVC ratio as well as oxygen saturation. However, based on their mean differences, ACBT with breathing exercises was more beneficial in terms of the indicated end measures.
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
This evidence supports current study that the use of ACBT exercises with Breathing exercises is helpful to improve respiratory performance. single blinded study only participant blind
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group A will recieve chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT.
Arm Title
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group B will receive chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT
Other Intervention Name(s)
ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT)
Intervention Description
Group A got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises and ACBT
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises
Intervention Description
Group B got chest physiotherapy with breathing exercises.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
SPIROMETRY
Description
Spirometry is a simple test used to help diagnose and monitor certain lung conditions by measuring how much air you can breathe out in one forced breath. In a spirometry test, while you are sitting, you breathe into a mouthpiece that is connected to an instrument called a spirometer. The spirometer records the amount and the rate of air that you breathe in and out over a period of time. When standing, some numbers might be slightly different.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
PULSE OXIMETRY
Description
pulse oximetry is a painless, noninvasive method of measuring the saturation of oxygen in a person's blood. Oxygen saturation is a crucial measure of how well the lungs are working. When we breathe in air, our lungs transmit oxygen into tiny blood vessels called capillaries. A normal pulse oximeter reading for your oxygen saturation level is between 95% and 100%. If you have a lung disease such as COPD or pneumonia, your normal oxygen saturation level may be lower.
Time Frame
4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult population Age limit 18 -50 All patients positive with confirmed COVID-19 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test and chest computed tomography scan (CT-scan) Exclusion Criteria: The patient cannot take part in the trial if they have any kind of muscular-skeletal issue. COVID-19-related intubation history A clear clinical mental or cognitive disability of any kind. Patient on ventilator
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sidra Faisal, MS.CPPT
Organizational Affiliation
Riphah International University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jinnah Hospital Lahore
City
Lahore
State/Province
Punjab
ZIP/Postal Code
54000
Country
Pakistan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique Verses Breathing Exercises In Post ICU COVID-19 Patients

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