Activity Program During Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
Primary Purpose
Early Breast Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Activity program
Control
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Early Breast Cancer focused on measuring early breast cancer, aromatase inhibitor therapy, activity program, physical activity, activity tracker, pedometer, stepcounter
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent according to Swiss law and ICH/GCP regulations before registration and prior to any trial specific procedures.
- Histologically confirmed hormone-receptor-positive newly diagnosed breast cancer, AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) stage I-III
- Patient had tumor removal by breast conserving surgery or mastectomy, followed by chemotherapy (if indicated) and/or radiotherapy (if indicated)
- Patient is starting adjuvant first-line endocrine treatment with an AI alone (in postmenopausal women) or combined endocrine treatment with an AI and ovarian suppression with an LHRH-agonist (in premenopausal women)
- Patient completed the PRO Form Eligibility before registration
- Patient is fluent in German, Italian, or French
- Patient is willing to wear a wrist worn activity tracker for 24 weeks
- Female patient, age ≥ 18 years
- WHO performance status 0-2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing severe medical conditions such as heart or lung problems or musculoskeletal conditions precluding participation in the physical activity program of moderate walking a total of 150 minutes per week as determined by the local investigator
- Mild, moderate, or severe pain (other than post-operative pain) in the last 24 hours due to muscle/joint pain on the BPI-SF single item "worst pain" ("worst pain" ≥3) within 7 days prior to registration
- Inoperable, locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer
- Active rheumatoid arthritis
- Neoadjuvant endocrine treatment with an AI
- NSAIDs, acetaminophen or opioids on a regular basis (> 1 time per week)
- Concurrent participation in other clinical trials or observational studies
- Any other serious psychological, familial or geographical condition, which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the intervention and follow-up or affect patient compliance with trial procedures.
Sites / Locations
- Kantonsspital Aarau
- Kantonsspital Baden
- CABA - Zentrum für Onkologie, Psychologie und Bewegung
- Brustzentrum Basel - Praxis für ambulante Tumortherapie
- Universitätsspital Basel
- Inselspital Bern
- Hirslanden Brustzentrum Bern Biel
- Kantonsspital Graubünden
- Tumorzentrum ZeTuP Chur
- Clinique des Grangettes, Centre du sein
- Brustzentrum Thurgau
- Centre du sein Fribourg / Brustzentrum Freiburg
- Clinique De Genolier
- FOLM - Fondazione Oncologia Lago Maggiore
- Oncologia Varini&Calderoni&Christinat
- Kantonsspital Luzern
- Hirslanden Klinik St. Anna
- Onkologie Zentrum Spital Männedorf
- Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli
- Hôpital Neuchâtelois
- Kantonsspital Olten
- Tumorzentrum ZeTuP Rapperswil-Jona
- Brustzentrum Ostschweiz
- Rundum Onkologie am Bahnhofpark
- Hôpital de Sion
- Tumorzentrum ZeTUP
- Kantonsspital St. Gallen
- Regionalspital Thun
- Kantonsspital Winterthur, Brustzentrum
- Onkologie Bellevue
- Brustzentrum Zürich
- Universitäts Spital Zürich
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
a) Home-based walking intervention
b) Physical activity according to standard recommendations
Arm Description
Home-based walking intervention, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker, for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Physical activity according to standard recommendations, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker (with no feedback about performed activity), for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of muscle or joint pain/stiffness as measured by BPI-SF single-item worst pain score
Muscle or joint pain/stiffness will be assessed at baseline, 3, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 weeks after randomization by the BPI-SF questionnaire.
The BPI-SF is a 14-item self-administered questionnaire which is routinely used in clinical trials to assess pain severity and pain interference with daily activities in patients with cancer. Pain severity is assessed by four items including pain at its "worst", "least", "average" in the last 24 hours and "now" (current pain), each item being rated on a 0-10 scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Fatigue
Fatigue will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
QoL: Physical scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Physical scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
QoL: Rose scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Role scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
QoL: Emotional scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Emotional scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
QoL: Cognitive scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Cognitive scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
QoL: Social functioning scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Cognitive scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Nausea/Vomiting
Nausea/vomiting will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Pain (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Pain will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Global health status
Global health status will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Dyspnoea
Dyspnoea will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Insomnia
Insomnia will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Appetite loss
Appetite loss will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Constipation
Constipation will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Diarrhoea
Diarrhoea will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Financial difficulties
Financial difficulties will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Hot flashes
Hot flashes will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase via the item 37 of the EORTC QLQ BR-23.
Intensity of muscle or joint pain/stiffness and its impact on everyday functioning
Severity of muscle or joint pain/stiffness will be measured by the four BPI pain severity items. Pain interference will be calculated as the mean of the seven interference items.
Walking activity
During trial intervention phase, daily steps will be measured by a wrist worn activity tracker.
AI treatment adherence (diary)
Adherence will be assessed by patient self-report (diary).
AI treatment adherence (questionnaire)
Adherence will be assessed by patient self-report (questionnaire completed at visits).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03786198
First Posted
December 14, 2018
Last Updated
June 26, 2023
Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03786198
Brief Title
Activity Program During Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
Official Title
A 24 Weeks Activity Program in Patients With Early Breast Cancer Receiving Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy. A Multicenter Randomized Phase III Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 28, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 27, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 8, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary aim of the trial is to investigate if a simple outdoor walking intervention, which is practicable under real-life conditions, beginning at the start of adjuvant aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy, can prevent the occurrence of muscle or joint pain/stiffness in breast cancer patients.
Detailed Description
After tumor removal, patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer tumors often receive adjuvant endocrine treatment, with the use of an aromatase inhibitor (AI) being standard of care in the population of postmenopausal women. Common side effects of AI therapy are joint pain, muscle pain, stiffness, fatigue, hot flashes, and weight gain. Arthralgia and/or myalgia can result in lower physical activity and can negatively influence quality of life (QoL). In addition, muscle or joint pain/stiffness are among the main reasons for non-compliance and discontinuation of AI therapy. Because AI therapy is usually administered for 5 and sometimes even 10 years, this is a major clinical challenge.
For breast cancer patients undergoing AI therapy, physical activity can provide potential benefit by reducing muscle/joint pain and fatigue and can thus improve QoL. The preventive effect of physical activity on AI side effects, however, remains elusive. In addition, activity programs to reduce AI side effects have so far mostly been rather complex. The primary aim of the trial is to investigate if a simple outdoor walking intervention, which is practicable under real-life conditions, beginning at the start of adjuvant AI therapy, can prevent the occurrence of muscle or joint pain/stiffness in breast cancer patients.
Furthermore, this trial will assess the effect of physical activity on symptom burden in general and quality of life in patients receiving adjuvant AI therapy. During the follow-up phase, the trial will assess whether this intervention leads to a sustained change in lifestyle regarding activity, less pain, and better treatment adherence in the intervention group.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Early Breast Cancer
Keywords
early breast cancer, aromatase inhibitor therapy, activity program, physical activity, activity tracker, pedometer, stepcounter
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Home-based walking intervention for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Physical activity according to standard recommendations for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
375 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
a) Home-based walking intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Home-based walking intervention, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker, for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Arm Title
b) Physical activity according to standard recommendations
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Physical activity according to standard recommendations, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker (with no feedback about performed activity), for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Activity program
Intervention Description
Home-based walking intervention, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker, for 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Control
Intervention Description
Physical activity according to standard recommendations, wearing a wrist worn activity tracker (with no feedback about performed activity), for 24 weeks + standard adjuvant AI therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of muscle or joint pain/stiffness as measured by BPI-SF single-item worst pain score
Description
Muscle or joint pain/stiffness will be assessed at baseline, 3, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 weeks after randomization by the BPI-SF questionnaire.
The BPI-SF is a 14-item self-administered questionnaire which is routinely used in clinical trials to assess pain severity and pain interference with daily activities in patients with cancer. Pain severity is assessed by four items including pain at its "worst", "least", "average" in the last 24 hours and "now" (current pain), each item being rated on a 0-10 scale.
Time Frame
Up to 24 weeks after randomization
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fatigue
Description
Fatigue will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
QoL: Physical scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Physical scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
QoL: Rose scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Role scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
QoL: Emotional scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Emotional scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
QoL: Cognitive scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Cognitive scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
QoL: Social functioning scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Cognitive scale will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Nausea/Vomiting
Description
Nausea/vomiting will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Pain (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description
Pain will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Global health status
Description
Global health status will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Dyspnoea
Description
Dyspnoea will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Insomnia
Description
Insomnia will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Appetite loss
Description
Appetite loss will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Constipation
Description
Constipation will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Diarrhoea
Description
Diarrhoea will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Financial difficulties
Description
Financial difficulties will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase using the corresponding symptom scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.0.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Hot flashes
Description
Hot flashes will be assessed at baseline, during intervention phase and during follow-up phase via the item 37 of the EORTC QLQ BR-23.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks and 1 and 2 years after randomization
Title
Intensity of muscle or joint pain/stiffness and its impact on everyday functioning
Description
Severity of muscle or joint pain/stiffness will be measured by the four BPI pain severity items. Pain interference will be calculated as the mean of the seven interference items.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 weeks and 1, 2 years after randomization
Title
Walking activity
Description
During trial intervention phase, daily steps will be measured by a wrist worn activity tracker.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 weeks after randomization
Title
AI treatment adherence (diary)
Description
Adherence will be assessed by patient self-report (diary).
Time Frame
Baseline, 3, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 weeks.
Title
AI treatment adherence (questionnaire)
Description
Adherence will be assessed by patient self-report (questionnaire completed at visits).
Time Frame
Baseline, 12, 24 weeks and 1, 2 years after randomization
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent according to Swiss law and ICH/GCP regulations before registration and prior to any trial specific procedures.
Histologically confirmed hormone-receptor-positive newly diagnosed breast cancer, AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) stage I-III
Patient had tumor removal by breast conserving surgery or mastectomy, followed by chemotherapy (if indicated) and/or radiotherapy (if indicated)
Patient is starting adjuvant first-line endocrine treatment with an AI alone (in postmenopausal women) or combined endocrine treatment with an AI and ovarian suppression with an LHRH-agonist (in premenopausal women)
Patient completed the PRO Form Eligibility before registration
Patient is fluent in German, Italian, or French
Patient is willing to wear a wrist worn activity tracker for 24 weeks
Female patient, age ≥ 18 years
WHO performance status 0-2
Exclusion Criteria:
Pre-existing severe medical conditions such as heart or lung problems or musculoskeletal conditions precluding participation in the physical activity program of moderate walking a total of 150 minutes per week as determined by the local investigator
Mild, moderate, or severe pain (other than post-operative pain) in the last 24 hours due to muscle/joint pain on the BPI-SF single item "worst pain" ("worst pain" ≥3) within 7 days prior to registration
Inoperable, locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer
Active rheumatoid arthritis
Neoadjuvant endocrine treatment with an AI
NSAIDs, acetaminophen or opioids on a regular basis (> 1 time per week)
Concurrent participation in other clinical trials or observational studies
Any other serious psychological, familial or geographical condition, which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the intervention and follow-up or affect patient compliance with trial procedures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Friedemann Honecker, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Tumor- und Brustzentrum ZeTuP St.Gallen
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolette Hoefnagels, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Tumor- und Brustzentrum ZeTuP St.Gallen
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Aarau
City
Aarau
ZIP/Postal Code
5001
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Baden
City
Baden
ZIP/Postal Code
5404
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
CABA - Zentrum für Onkologie, Psychologie und Bewegung
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
4051
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Brustzentrum Basel - Praxis für ambulante Tumortherapie
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
4052
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Universitätsspital Basel
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-4031
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Inselspital Bern
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
3010
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hirslanden Brustzentrum Bern Biel
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
3013
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Graubünden
City
Chur
ZIP/Postal Code
7000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Tumorzentrum ZeTuP Chur
City
Chur
ZIP/Postal Code
7000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Clinique des Grangettes, Centre du sein
City
Chêne-Bougeries
ZIP/Postal Code
1224
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Brustzentrum Thurgau
City
Frauenfeld
ZIP/Postal Code
8501
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Centre du sein Fribourg / Brustzentrum Freiburg
City
Fribourg
ZIP/Postal Code
1700
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Clinique De Genolier
City
Genolier
ZIP/Postal Code
1272
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
FOLM - Fondazione Oncologia Lago Maggiore
City
Locarno
ZIP/Postal Code
6600
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Oncologia Varini&Calderoni&Christinat
City
Lugano
ZIP/Postal Code
6900
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Luzern
City
Luzerne
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-6000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hirslanden Klinik St. Anna
City
Luzern
ZIP/Postal Code
6006
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Onkologie Zentrum Spital Männedorf
City
Manno
ZIP/Postal Code
8708
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli
City
Mendrisio
ZIP/Postal Code
6850
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hôpital Neuchâtelois
City
Neuenhof
ZIP/Postal Code
2000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Olten
City
Olten
ZIP/Postal Code
4600
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Tumorzentrum ZeTuP Rapperswil-Jona
City
Rapperswil-Jona
ZIP/Postal Code
8640
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Brustzentrum Ostschweiz
City
Saint Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
9016
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Rundum Onkologie am Bahnhofpark
City
Sargans
ZIP/Postal Code
7320
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hôpital de Sion
City
Sion
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Tumorzentrum ZeTUP
City
St. Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
9006
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital St. Gallen
City
St. Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-9007
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Regionalspital Thun
City
Thun
ZIP/Postal Code
3600
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Winterthur, Brustzentrum
City
Winterthur
ZIP/Postal Code
8401
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Onkologie Bellevue
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
8001
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Brustzentrum Zürich
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
8008
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Universitäts Spital Zürich
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
8091
Country
Switzerland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Activity Program During Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs