Acupressure in Controlling Nausea in Young Patients Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy (SCUSF1202)
Central Nervous System Tumor, Pediatric, Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting, Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Central Nervous System Tumor, Pediatric focused on measuring nausea and vomiting, unspecified childhood solid tumor, childhood central nervous system embryonal tumor, childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor, childhood central nervous system germinoma, childhood central nervous system mixed germ cell tumor, childhood central nervous system teratoma, childhood central nervous system yolk sac tumor, childhood mixed glioma, childhood oligodendroglioma, untreated childhood brain stem glioma, untreated childhood visual pathway and hypothalamic glioma, untreated childhood visual pathway glioma, childhood high-grade cerebellar astrocytoma, childhood high-grade cerebral astrocytoma, childhood low-grade cerebellar astrocytoma, childhood low-grade cerebral astrocytoma, untreated childhood cerebellar astrocytoma, untreated childhood cerebral astrocytoma, untreated childhood subependymal giant cell astrocytoma, childhood ependymoblastoma, untreated childhood medulloblastoma, untreated childhood pineoblastoma, childhood choroid plexus tumor, childhood craniopharyngioma, childhood supratentorial ependymoma, childhood supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor, childhood medulloepithelioma, childhood infratentorial ependymoma, newly diagnosed childhood ependymoma, childhood meningioma
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- 4 to 18 years of age, inclusive. The patient's cognitive ability must be considered by a parent or healthcare professional to be at least at a 4 year-old level.
- Newly diagnosed (i.e., not relapsed) with any malignancy.
- Patients are not required to be registered on a COG therapeutic trial.
The patient's current chemotherapy treatment plan must include at least 1 course of
- cisplatin at ≥ 50 mg/m2/dose or
- ifosfamide plus etoposide or doxorubicin or
- cyclophosphamide plus an anthracycline.
- Patients may have previously received other chemotherapy.
- The patient's current treatment plan must include an anti-emetic regimen with either ondansetron or granisetron on a scheduled basis. Patients may also receive dexamethasone for antiemetic prophylaxis during the acute phase at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients ≥ 12 years old may also receive aprepitant in conjunction with dexamethasone for antiemetic prophylaxis at the discretion of the treating physician.
- Patients needing anti-emetic treatment for breakthrough nausea/vomiting may also receive anti-emetic agents on an as needed (PRN) basis.
- The patient (parent/guardian) must be English-speaking (i.e., able to read and speak in English) since the PeNAT has been validated only in English.
- All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent (patient assent is also recommended when applicable according to each institution's policy).
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Prior history of acupressure use.
- Scheduled use of antiemetic agents other than ondansetron, granisetron, dexamethasone or aprepitant. Patients may receive other antiemetic agents PRN for breakthrough nausea/vomiting but not on a scheduled basis
Sites / Locations
- Miller Children's Hospital
- Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
- Connecticut Children's Medical Center
- A I duPont Hospital for Children
- Childrens National Medical Center
- Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida at Lee Memorial
- Nemours Children's Clinic
- Palms West Hospital
- Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
- Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
- All Children's Hospital
- Tampa General Hospital
- Kapiolani Medical for Women and Children
- Ochsner Clinic Foundation New Orleans
- Dana Farber Cancer Institute at Boston Children's Hospital
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- Mercy Children's Hospital
- Randall Children's Hospital at Legacy Emanuel
- Driscoll Children's Hospital
- CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Children's Hospital
- Methodist Healthcare System of San Antonio
- Scott & White Pediatrics
- Primary Children's Medical Center
- Hospital for Sick Children
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm I- Real Acupressure bands
Arm II- Placebo Acupressure Bands
Patients wear Sea-Band acupressure wristbands on each wrist beginning approximately 30 minutes prior to the first cisplatin-containing chemotherapy course and continually for 24 hours after the last chemotherapy dose (acute phase), and for a maximum of 7 days or until the next chemotherapy course starts (delayed phase). Patients are allowed to take bands off intermittently (up to 4 times a day, for no more than 15 minutes each time) to relieve pressure or to bathe. Patients also receive standard of care anti-emetic prophylaxis comprising granisetron, ondansetron, or dexamethasone during chemotherapy according to institutional or physician preference.
Patients wear placebo wristbands on each wrist and receive standard of care anti-emetic prophylaxis during chemotherapy as patients in arm I.