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Acupuncture and Gabapentin for Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Survivors

Primary Purpose

Hot Flashes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gabapentin
Sponsored by
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hot Flashes focused on measuring Hot Flashes for Breast Cancer Patients

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women 18 years or older with a history of Stage I, II or III breast cancer for at least 12 months.
  2. Have been seen by an oncologist within the previous 6-month period and determined to be free of disease by clinical examination and history;
  3. Experienced at least two hot flashes daily over the seven-day screening period as based on the Daily Hot Flash Diary.
  4. Hot flashes have been present for at least a month before study entry.
  5. Willing to use non-hormonal contraceptives during the duration of the study if patient is premenopausal.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Having metastatic breast cancer ( IV)
  2. Currently on chemotherapy or radiation therapy as adjuvant treatment
  3. Started hormonal therapies such as tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors within the last 4 weeks; or plan to change or terminate hormonal therapies in the next 14 weeks.
  4. Started or changed with treatments for hot flashes, such as SSRIs or clonidine within the last 4 weeks; or plan to change or terminate these therapies in the next 14 weeks.
  5. Current use of estrogen and/or progestin.
  6. Pregnancy
  7. Breast feeding
  8. Bleeding disorder or current use of warfarin or heparin by patient history because of the use of needles.
  9. Previous use of gabapentin for hot flashes.
  10. Current use of any anti-convulsant.
  11. Renal dysfunction defined as serum creatinine concentration above 1.25 times the upper limit of normal
  12. Known allergy to gabapentin.

Sites / Locations

  • Abramson Cancer Center of the Unviersity of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

placebo pill

placebo accupuncture

accupuncture

gabapentin

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Daily Hot Flash Diary (DHFD)-Primary Outcome (2 minutes per day)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Demographics -Covariates
Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS)-Secondary outcome
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) - Secondary outcome
Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) - Secondary Outcome
HADS - Secondary Outcome
Global Assessment Scale -Secondary Outcome
Acupuncture Expectancy Scale (AES) - Secondary Aim
Creditability Rating of Acupuncture - Secondary Aim
Medication and CAM Usage -Covariates
Actigraph Movement Measuring Device

Full Information

First Posted
October 29, 2009
Last Updated
April 13, 2020
Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01005108
Brief Title
Acupuncture and Gabapentin for Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Survivors
Official Title
Acupuncture and Gabapentin for Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Survivors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 31, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 31, 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Overall Objectives: The overarching goal is to compare the effectiveness of acupuncture and gabapentin to their respective placebo controls in the treatment of hot flashes in breast cancer patients. The investigators primary specific aim will focus on determining the magnitude of response to placebo acupuncture versus placebo pills on hot flashes (HFs).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hot Flashes
Keywords
Hot Flashes for Breast Cancer Patients

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
placebo pill
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
placebo accupuncture
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
accupuncture
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
gabapentin
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gabapentin
Intervention Description
Use of Gabapentin as a control intervention to evaluate the relative effects and adverse events of acupuncture for hot flashes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Daily Hot Flash Diary (DHFD)-Primary Outcome (2 minutes per day)
Time Frame
Daily starting from baseline until week 12 and again for one week at week 24.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Demographics -Covariates
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS)-Secondary outcome
Time Frame
3 minutes
Title
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) - Secondary outcome
Time Frame
6 minutes
Title
Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) - Secondary Outcome
Time Frame
3 minutes
Title
HADS - Secondary Outcome
Time Frame
2 minutes
Title
Global Assessment Scale -Secondary Outcome
Time Frame
30 seconds
Title
Acupuncture Expectancy Scale (AES) - Secondary Aim
Time Frame
1 minute
Title
Creditability Rating of Acupuncture - Secondary Aim
Time Frame
1 minute
Title
Medication and CAM Usage -Covariates
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Actigraph Movement Measuring Device
Time Frame
24 hrs/day for 3 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women 18 years or older with a history of Stage I, II or III breast cancer for at least 12 months. Have been seen by an oncologist within the previous 6-month period and determined to be free of disease by clinical examination and history; Experienced at least two hot flashes daily over the seven-day screening period as based on the Daily Hot Flash Diary. Hot flashes have been present for at least a month before study entry. Willing to use non-hormonal contraceptives during the duration of the study if patient is premenopausal. Exclusion Criteria: Having metastatic breast cancer ( IV) Currently on chemotherapy or radiation therapy as adjuvant treatment Started hormonal therapies such as tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors within the last 4 weeks; or plan to change or terminate hormonal therapies in the next 14 weeks. Started or changed with treatments for hot flashes, such as SSRIs or clonidine within the last 4 weeks; or plan to change or terminate these therapies in the next 14 weeks. Current use of estrogen and/or progestin. Pregnancy Breast feeding Bleeding disorder or current use of warfarin or heparin by patient history because of the use of needles. Previous use of gabapentin for hot flashes. Current use of any anti-convulsant. Renal dysfunction defined as serum creatinine concentration above 1.25 times the upper limit of normal Known allergy to gabapentin.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jun J Mao, MD, MSCE
Organizational Affiliation
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Abramson Cancer Center of the Unviersity of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32217888
Citation
Romero SAD, Li QS, Orlow I, Gonen M, Su HI, Mao JJ. Genetic predictors to acupuncture response for hot flashes: an exploratory study of breast cancer survivors. Menopause. 2020 Aug;27(8):913-917. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000001545.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27875389
Citation
Garland SN, Xie SX, Li Q, Seluzicki C, Basal C, Mao JJ. Comparative effectiveness of electro-acupuncture versus gabapentin for sleep disturbances in breast cancer survivors with hot flashes: a randomized trial. Menopause. 2017 May;24(5):517-523. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000000779.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26304905
Citation
Mao JJ, Bowman MA, Xie SX, Bruner D, DeMichele A, Farrar JT. Electroacupuncture Versus Gabapentin for Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 1;33(31):3615-20. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.9412. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
Results Reference
derived

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Acupuncture and Gabapentin for Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Survivors

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