Acupuncture for Nausea in HIV (AcuN)
Primary Purpose
HIV Infections
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acupuncture
Individualized Acup based on TCM diagnosis
Sham Acup
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Nausea, Vomiting, Retching, HIV/AIDS, Symptom Management, Complementary Therapies
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women HIV positive or CDC AIDS diagnosed
- History of chronic nausea for three months or greater
- Experience an average of two or more episodes of nausea and/or who experience an average duration of 2 hours or more (of nausea) per day
- Verification from Primary provider of subject's: HIV status, knowledge of patient's nausea and their agreement that their patient is clinically suitable for the study.
- Individuals able to successfully complete a mini-mental status exam
- Individuals who understand and agree to complete daily symptom diaries for the duration of the study.
- Individuals taking antiretroviral combinations must have completed an initial 8 weeks of a stable regime (same drug(s), dose & frequency) prior to entry into the study.
- Individuals taking anti-emetic medications must be on a stable regime (same drug, dose & frequency) for at least fourteen days prior to entry into the study.
- Individuals on all other medications which may have nausea listed as a side effect must be on a stable regime (same drug(s), dose & frequency) for at least fourteen (14) days prior to entry in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with an acute medical condition, i.e. pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, tuberculosis and or other opportunistic infections or conditions that would require medical attention.
- Pregnant women
- Individuals receiving acupuncture currently and less than 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Individuals currently receiving other types of complementary therapies such as herbs, massage, acupressure wrist bands, reiki etc.
- Individuals with plans for travel, lifestyle change, or other activity that would preclude attending all of the planned study sessions and/or recording daily diary information.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
I. Standard
2. Individualized
3
Arm Description
Standard - Formula Acup Protocol
Individualized Acup protocol based on TCM diagnosis
(Control Group) Sham acupuncture
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
INVR - symptom diary Clinical Global Impression Scales
Secondary Outcome Measures
QOL scale MOS-SF-36 subscales
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00624793
Brief Title
Acupuncture for Nausea in HIV
Acronym
AcuN
Official Title
Acupuncture for Chronic Nausea in HIV: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The subjects in this research study will be 159 men and women with HIV infection who have a history of chronic nausea for three months or greater and show evidence of two or more episodes of nausea and/or report a duration of two hours or more (per day) in baseline symptom diaries. Subjects will be randomized (by chance) to one of three conditions: Condition 1, subjects receive Standard acupuncture (active treatment); Condition 2, subjects receive Individualized acupuncture based on Traditional Chinese Medical Diagnosis (active treatment); Condition 3, (Control Group), subjects receive Sham acupuncture. Subjects in Conditions 1, 2, & 3 will attend scheduled sessions over 24 weeks.
Detailed Description
The subjects in the proposed experiment will be 159 men and women with HIV infection who have a history of chronic nausea for three months or greater and show evidence of two or more episodes of nausea and/or report a duration of 2 hours or greater (per day) in prospective baseline symptom diaries. Subjects will be randomized to one of three experimental intervention conditions: Condition 1, subjects receive Standard acupuncture; Condition 2, subjects receive Individualized acupuncture based on Traditional Chinese Medical Diagnosis; Condition 3, (Control Group), subjects receive Sham acupuncture. Subjects in Conditions 1, 2, & 3 will attend 16 scheduled sessions over 24 weeks. All subjects will: be assessed by a diagnostic acupuncturist (blinded to treatment assignments); be administered the same instruments; and submit their symptom diaries for data entry and analysis. After a screening/intake session, randomization and treatment sessions will follow. There will be four weeks of twice weekly treatment sessions, four weekly treatment sessions and three follow-up sessions. All conditions will be identical in duration and be administered by licensed acupuncturists trained in Traditional Chinese Medicine. This study is a prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded (subject and evaluator), parallel groups clinical trial aimed at reducing chronic nausea and improving quality of life in persons with HIV/AIDS.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Nausea, Vomiting, Retching, HIV/AIDS, Symptom Management, Complementary Therapies
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
159 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
I. Standard
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Standard - Formula Acup Protocol
Arm Title
2. Individualized
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Individualized Acup protocol based on TCM diagnosis
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
(Control Group) Sham acupuncture
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Acupuncture
Intervention Description
Standard Acup point protocol for treating nausea
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Individualized Acup based on TCM diagnosis
Intervention Description
Acup
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sham Acup
Intervention Description
Sham Acup - Non-Active
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
INVR - symptom diary Clinical Global Impression Scales
Time Frame
Baseline, treatment and follow-ups sessions
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
QOL scale MOS-SF-36 subscales
Time Frame
Baseline, treatment and follow-up session
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Men and women HIV positive or CDC AIDS diagnosed
History of chronic nausea for three months or greater
Experience an average of two or more episodes of nausea and/or who experience an average duration of 2 hours or more (of nausea) per day
Verification from Primary provider of subject's: HIV status, knowledge of patient's nausea and their agreement that their patient is clinically suitable for the study.
Individuals able to successfully complete a mini-mental status exam
Individuals who understand and agree to complete daily symptom diaries for the duration of the study.
Individuals taking antiretroviral combinations must have completed an initial 8 weeks of a stable regime (same drug(s), dose & frequency) prior to entry into the study.
Individuals taking anti-emetic medications must be on a stable regime (same drug, dose & frequency) for at least fourteen days prior to entry into the study.
Individuals on all other medications which may have nausea listed as a side effect must be on a stable regime (same drug(s), dose & frequency) for at least fourteen (14) days prior to entry in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals with an acute medical condition, i.e. pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, tuberculosis and or other opportunistic infections or conditions that would require medical attention.
Pregnant women
Individuals receiving acupuncture currently and less than 6 months prior to enrollment.
Individuals currently receiving other types of complementary therapies such as herbs, massage, acupressure wrist bands, reiki etc.
Individuals with plans for travel, lifestyle change, or other activity that would preclude attending all of the planned study sessions and/or recording daily diary information.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joyce K Anastasi, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
New York University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Acupuncture for Nausea in HIV
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