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Addition of Prednisolone and Heparin in Patients Undergoing IVF With Failed IVF Cycles

Primary Purpose

Infertility

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Greece
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Prednisolone and Heparin during COH for IVF
COH for IVF
Sponsored by
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infertility focused on measuring Low molecular weight heparin, Prednisolone, Glucocorticoids, Recurrent implantation failure, Pregnancy rate

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 45 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • personal history of ≥2 failed IVF/ICSI cycles
  • age <45 years
  • availability of fresh ejaculate sperm for IVF/ICSI procedures
  • confirmation of normal uterine cavity
  • presence of good quality (Grade I or II) embryos for transfer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • endocrine disorders
  • immune disorders
  • coagulation disorders

Sites / Locations

  • Assisted Reproduction Unit, 3rd Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Prednisolone and Heparin during COH for IVF

COH for IVF

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

clinical pregnancy rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

miscarriage rate
live birth rate
biochemical pregnancy rate
OHSS
multiple pregnancy rate

Full Information

First Posted
April 30, 2012
Last Updated
July 17, 2016
Sponsor
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01590173
Brief Title
Addition of Prednisolone and Heparin in Patients Undergoing IVF With Failed IVF Cycles
Official Title
Addition of Prednisolone and Heparin in Patients With Repeated Implantation Failures: a Prospective Clinical Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The addition of heparin and prednisolone increases pregnancy outcome parameters in women undergoing In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) with failed IVF cycles.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infertility
Keywords
Low molecular weight heparin, Prednisolone, Glucocorticoids, Recurrent implantation failure, Pregnancy rate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
86 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Prednisolone and Heparin during COH for IVF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
COH for IVF
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisolone and Heparin during COH for IVF
Intervention Description
Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) (Enoxaparin Sodium, Clexane, Sanofi-Aventis, Australia) at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day and 5 mg prednisolone p.os (Prezolon; Nycomed Hellas SA) were to be initiated on the first day of injections in both protocols until the pregnancy test. In cases of pregnancy, prednisolone and enoxaparin were to be continued up to the 12th and 34th week, respectively
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
COH for IVF
Intervention Description
Both GnRH agonists (long, starting at day 2 or 21) with Triptorelin acetate 0.1 mg (Gonapetpyl daily; Ferring, Kiel, Germany) and antagonists' with ganirelix 0.25 mg (Orgalutran; Organon, Oss, The Netherlands) or cetrorelix 0.25 mg (Cetrotide; Serono, Rome, Italy) protocols will be used; for ovarian stimulation both recombinant FSH (Puregon; Organon, Oss, Netherlands or Gonal F; Serono, Rome, Italy) and human menopausal gonadotrophin (Menopur; Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Langley, Berkshire, UK) will be used. Ovarian response will be monitored by ultrasonography, oocyte retrieval will be performed 36-38 hours after the hCG triggering and for luteal phase support 600 mg progesterone tablets (Utrogestan; Laboratoires Besins- Iscovesco, Paris, France) or gel 8% intravaginally (Vasclor; Verisfield Ltd, UK) will be applied.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
clinical pregnancy rate
Time Frame
finding of a fetal heart at >6 gestational weeks / 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
miscarriage rate
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
live birth rate
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
biochemical pregnancy rate
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
OHSS
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
multiple pregnancy rate
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: personal history of ≥2 failed IVF/ICSI cycles age <45 years availability of fresh ejaculate sperm for IVF/ICSI procedures confirmation of normal uterine cavity presence of good quality (Grade I or II) embryos for transfer Exclusion Criteria: endocrine disorders immune disorders coagulation disorders
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Charalampos Siristatidis, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assisted Reproduction Unit, 3rd Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
City
Athens
State/Province
Chaidari, Attica
ZIP/Postal Code
12642
Country
Greece

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19357135
Citation
Urman B, Ata B, Yakin K, Alatas C, Aksoy S, Mercan R, Balaban B. Luteal phase empirical low molecular weight heparin administration in patients with failed ICSI embryo transfer cycles: a randomized open-labeled pilot trial. Hum Reprod. 2009 Jul;24(7):1640-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep086. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
17253574
Citation
Boomsma CM, Keay SD, Macklon NS. Peri-implantation glucocorticoid administration for assisted reproductive technology cycles. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jan 24;(1):CD005996. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005996.pub2.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
18701511
Citation
Nelson SM, Greer IA. The potential role of heparin in assisted conception. Hum Reprod Update. 2008 Nov-Dec;14(6):623-45. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmn031. Epub 2008 Aug 12.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15284215
Citation
Primi MP, Senn A, Montag M, Van der Ven H, Mandelbaum J, Veiga A, Barri P, Germond M. A European multicentre prospective randomized study to assess the use of assisted hatching with a diode laser and the benefit of an immunosuppressive/antibiotic treatment in different patient populations. Hum Reprod. 2004 Oct;19(10):2325-33. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deh430. Epub 2004 Jul 29.
Results Reference
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Addition of Prednisolone and Heparin in Patients Undergoing IVF With Failed IVF Cycles

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