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Addition of SNS-301 to Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment in Metastatic/Recurrent SCCHN

Primary Purpose

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SNS-301
Pembrolizumab
Sponsored by
Sensei Biotherapeutics, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed informed consent.
  2. Be 18 years of age or older.
  3. Have histologically or cytologically documented locally advanced unresectable or metastatic/recurrent SCCHN and meet the criteria of either Cohort A or B.

    Cohort A: Patients with Ongoing CPI Therapy

    1. Patients currently receiving a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI: anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 agents).
    2. Patients currently receiving a CPI must be considered by Investigator to have the potential to derive clinical benefit from continued treatment with pembrolizumab.
    3. Based on RECIST 1.1/iRECIST criteria on current CPI treatment (prior to initiation of this study), patients must have a best response of stable disease (SD) or first evidence of progressive disease (PD) after a minimum of 12 weeks of a CPI.
    4. Patients on other CPI therapy than pembrolizumab must be willing to switch over to pembrolizumab therapy.

    Cohort B: Patients without Previous CPI Therapy

    1. Patients must be checkpoint inhibitor naïve (anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 agents)
    2. Patients should receive study treatment as first line (PD-L1 positive) or as second line (PD-L1 negative) systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting.
  4. Have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale 0-1.
  6. Have a life expectancy of ≥ 3 months.
  7. Be willing to provide a pre-treatment tissue sample (archived or fresh).
  8. Demonstrate adequate organ function: hematological, renal, hepatic, coagulation parameters.
  9. For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use two highly effective contraceptive methods during the treatment period and for at least 180 days after the last dose of study treatment. For male patients: Agree that during the period specified above, men will not father a child. Male patients must remain abstinent, must be surgically sterile during the treatment period and for at least 180 days after the last dose of study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any approved anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to trial Day 0.
  2. Participated on a clinical trial of an investigational agent and/or investigational device within 28 days prior to Day 0.
  3. Uncontrolled tumor-related pain.
  4. Malignancies other than indications open for enrollment within 3 years prior to Day 0.
  5. History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
  6. Known hypersensitivity allergy or contraindication to biopharmaceuticals produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells or any component of the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor formulation.
  7. Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years
  8. History or any evidence of interstitial lung disease.
  9. History of HIV. HIV antibody testing recommended per investigator's clinical suspicion.
  10. Active hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen reactive) or active hepatitis C (HCV qualitative RNA detected); testing recommended per investigator's clinical suspicion.
  11. Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  12. Received therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Day 0.
  13. History or current evidence of any condition, therapy or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the treating investigator might confound the results of the trial.
  14. Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant.
  15. Known previous or ongoing, active psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with the requirements of the trial.
  16. Treatment with systemic immunomodulating agents (including but not limited to IFNs, IL-2, ipilimumab) within 6 weeks or five half-lives of the drug, whichever is shorter, prior to first dose.
  17. Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during the course of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • University of California - San Francisco
  • Christiana Care
  • Georgetown University
  • Emory University
  • Rush University
  • Alliance for Multispeciality Research
  • Mt. Sinai
  • New Orleans Clinical Research
  • Clear Lake Specialties
  • University of Wisconsin

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SNS-301 added to pembrolizumab

Arm Description

SNS-301 Pembrolizumab

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events of SNS-301 in Addition to Pembrolizumab
Number of adverse events including adverse events of special interest as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Objective Response Rate by RECIST and iRECIST
Objective response rate based on best objective response during the study. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Duration of Response by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Duration of response calculated from date of first response to date of progression. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Disease Control Rate by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Disease control rate calculated as the proportion of patients with stable disease or better. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Progression Free Survival by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Progression free survival calculated from the date of start of treatment to date of progression. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Overall Survival
Overall survival calculated from date of treatment to date of death.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Antigen-specific Response
Measure levels at pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study
TCR Sequencing
Determine TCR diversity pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study
Immune Gene Transcript Profiling
Determine gene signature pretreatment, during treatment and at progression
Profiling of Pro-inflammatory/Immunosuppressive Molecules
Measure levels at pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study

Full Information

First Posted
July 16, 2019
Last Updated
March 23, 2023
Sponsor
Sensei Biotherapeutics, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04034225
Brief Title
Addition of SNS-301 to Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment in Metastatic/Recurrent SCCHN
Official Title
An Open-Label, Multi-Center Trial of SNS-301 Added to Pembrolizumab in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic/Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Terminated by the sponsor
Study Start Date
November 11, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 28, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 28, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sensei Biotherapeutics, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate safety, immunogenicity and anti-tumor responses of intradermally delivered SNS-301 added to checkpoint inhibitor therapy in locally advanced unresectable or metastatic/recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) patients.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, multi-center trial to evaluate the safety, immunogenicity and preliminary clinical efficacy of SNS-301 delivered intradermally in addition to pembrolizumab in patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic/recurrent SCCHN. The trial population consists of patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic/recurrent SCCHN who are currently receiving checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy (Cohort A) or are naïve to CPI therapy (Cohort B). Patients who are currently receiving CPI therapy must have a best response of stable disease (SD) or first evidence of progressive disease (PD) after a minimum of 12 weeks of treatment with a CPI. Patients receiving a CPI other than pembrolizumab will be switched over to pembrolizumab at the time of entering this study. Patients receiving pembrolizumab in the first line setting must be PD-L1 positive.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Open label
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SNS-301 added to pembrolizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SNS-301 Pembrolizumab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SNS-301
Intervention Description
Day 0, Week 3, Week 6, Week 9 then every 6 weeks (±3 days) for 6 additional doses, thereafter every 12 weeks (±3 days) up to 24 months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Keytruda
Intervention Description
Pembrolizumab (200 mg dose) IV infusion will be administered over 30 minutes every 3 weeks up to 24 months or Pembrolizumab (400 mg dose) IV will be administered over 30 minutes every 6 weeks up to 24 months.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events of SNS-301 in Addition to Pembrolizumab
Description
Number of adverse events including adverse events of special interest as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Objective Response Rate by RECIST and iRECIST
Description
Objective response rate based on best objective response during the study. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Duration of Response by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Description
Duration of response calculated from date of first response to date of progression. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Disease Control Rate by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Description
Disease control rate calculated as the proportion of patients with stable disease or better. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Progression Free Survival by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
Description
Progression free survival calculated from the date of start of treatment to date of progression. Objective tumor response definitions included: Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (nadir), including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm and Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival calculated from date of treatment to date of death.
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antigen-specific Response
Description
Measure levels at pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
TCR Sequencing
Description
Determine TCR diversity pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Immune Gene Transcript Profiling
Description
Determine gene signature pretreatment, during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Profiling of Pro-inflammatory/Immunosuppressive Molecules
Description
Measure levels at pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression or end of study
Time Frame
12 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Immune Related Expression
Description
Determine immune expression pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Tumor Specific Oncoproteins
Description
Determine expression pretreatment, during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
ASPH Expression
Description
Determine pretreatment expression, changes during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Cytokine/Chemokine Profiling
Description
Determine cytokine/chemokine profile pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
ctDNA
Description
Determine ctDNA profile pretreatment, changes during treatment and at progression
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent. Be 18 years of age or older. Have histologically or cytologically documented locally advanced unresectable or metastatic/recurrent SCCHN and meet the criteria of either Cohort A or B. Cohort A: Patients with Ongoing CPI Therapy Patients currently receiving a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI: anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 agents). Patients currently receiving a CPI must be considered by Investigator to have the potential to derive clinical benefit from continued treatment with pembrolizumab. Based on RECIST 1.1/iRECIST criteria on current CPI treatment (prior to initiation of this study), patients must have a best response of stable disease (SD) or first evidence of progressive disease (PD) after a minimum of 12 weeks of a CPI. Patients on other CPI therapy than pembrolizumab must be willing to switch over to pembrolizumab therapy. Cohort B: Patients without Previous CPI Therapy Patients must be checkpoint inhibitor naïve (anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 agents) Patients should receive study treatment as first line (PD-L1 positive) or as second line (PD-L1 negative) systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting. Have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale 0-1. Have a life expectancy of ≥ 3 months. Be willing to provide a pre-treatment tissue sample (archived or fresh). Demonstrate adequate organ function: hematological, renal, hepatic, coagulation parameters. For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use two highly effective contraceptive methods during the treatment period and for at least 180 days after the last dose of study treatment. For male patients: Agree that during the period specified above, men will not father a child. Male patients must remain abstinent, must be surgically sterile during the treatment period and for at least 180 days after the last dose of study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Any approved anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to trial Day 0. Participated on a clinical trial of an investigational agent and/or investigational device within 28 days prior to Day 0. Uncontrolled tumor-related pain. Malignancies other than indications open for enrollment within 3 years prior to Day 0. History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins. Known hypersensitivity allergy or contraindication to biopharmaceuticals produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells or any component of the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor formulation. Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years History or any evidence of interstitial lung disease. History of HIV. HIV antibody testing recommended per investigator's clinical suspicion. Active hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen reactive) or active hepatitis C (HCV qualitative RNA detected); testing recommended per investigator's clinical suspicion. Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Received therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Day 0. History or current evidence of any condition, therapy or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the treating investigator might confound the results of the trial. Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant. Known previous or ongoing, active psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with the requirements of the trial. Treatment with systemic immunomodulating agents (including but not limited to IFNs, IL-2, ipilimumab) within 6 weeks or five half-lives of the drug, whichever is shorter, prior to first dose. Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during the course of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ramzi Melhem, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sensei Biotherapeutics
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California - San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94143
Country
United States
Facility Name
Christiana Care
City
Newark
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19713
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgetown University
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20057
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rush University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Alliance for Multispeciality Research
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mt. Sinai
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
New Orleans Clinical Research
City
Knoxville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clear Lake Specialties
City
Webster
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77598
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53715
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual participant data that underline the results reported in the article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures and appendices) will be shared to researchers who have provide a methodologically sound proposal and sign a data access agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Access will be considered to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. Analysis must achieve the aims outlined in the approved proposal Proposals should be directed to info@senseibio.com. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement. Data are available for 36 months following article publication.

Learn more about this trial

Addition of SNS-301 to Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment in Metastatic/Recurrent SCCHN

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