Additive Effects of Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Successful Thrombectomy Due to Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
Primary Purpose
Basilar Artery Occlusion, Thrombectomy, Tenecteplase
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tenecteplase for Injection
Saline
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Basilar Artery Occlusion
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 - 80 yro;
- Acute symptomatic basilar artery occlusion identified by neuroimaging modalities (CTA/MRA/DSA);
- NIHSS ≥ 6 before thrombectomy;
- Time from symptom onset (or last seen normal) to arterial TNK/placebo is less than 24 hours;
- pc-ASPECTS ≥ 6 and Pons-midbrain-index ≤ 2
- Successful recanalization(eTICI 2b-3)at the end of procedure(The maximum will be six passes or six aspirations for the patient);Patients with an eTICI score 2b/3 on the diagnostic cerebral angiography before the onset of MT are also eligible for the study.
- Exclusion of parenchymal hemorrhagic transformation (DynaCT/XpertCT) before intra-arterial agent administration;
- Pre-morbid mRS ≤ 1;
- Patient or legal proxy is able to understand and willing to provide written inform and consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient received thrombolysis prior to EVT
- NIHSS score on admission >25
- Contraindication to IA TNK as per local national guidelines (except time to therapy)
- Use of stents during the endovascular procedure requiring dual antiplatelet therapy during the first 24h
- Female who is pregnant or lactating or has a positive pregnancy test at time of admission
- Current participation in another investigation drug or device treatment study (except observational study)
- Known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency
- Known coagulopathy, INR >1.7 or use of novel anticoagulants < 48h from symptom onset
- Platelets <100,000
- Renal Failure as defined by a serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl (or 265.2 μmol/l) or glomerular Filtration Rate [GFR] <30.
- Subject who requires hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or who have a contraindication to an angiogram for whatever reason
- Any hemorrhage on CT/MRI
- Clinical presentation suggests a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT or MRI scan is normal
- Suspicion of aortic dissection
- Subject currently uses or has a recent history of illicit drug(s) or abuses alcohol
- History of life threatening allergy (more than rash) to TNK or contrast medium
- SBP >185 mmHg or DBP >110 mmHg refractory to treatment
- Serious, advanced, terminal illness with anticipated life expectancy <6 months
- Pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound evaluation
- Presumed vasculitis or septic embolization
- Unlikely to be available for 90-day follow-up (e.g. no fixed home address, visitor from overseas)
- Other conditions at investigators' discretion which are not appropriate for participation.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
intra-arterial TNK infusion (0.4mg/min) via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
intra-arterial TNK infusion (0.25mg/min) via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
intra-arterial placebo infusion via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
mRS 0-3
The proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale 0 to 3 at 90 days
symptomatic ICH
The proportion of symptomatic ICH within 24 hours after allocated intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
mRS 0-1
The proportion of patients with a mRS 0 to 1 at 90 days
mRS 0-2
The proportion of patients with a mRS 0 to 2 at 90 days
mRS shift
The proportion of patients with a mRS shift at 90 days
early neurological improvement
The proportion of patients with early neurological improvement (NIHSS reduction > 4) at 48 hours
PH1 and PH2 sICH
The proportion of subtypes (PH1 and PH2) of sICH within 24 hours after allocated intervention
mortality
The proportion of mortality at 90 days
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05580822
First Posted
October 12, 2022
Last Updated
October 12, 2022
Sponsor
First Hospital of China Medical University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05580822
Brief Title
Additive Effects of Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Successful Thrombectomy Due to Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
Official Title
Additive Effects of Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Successful Thrombectomy Due to Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion (ARTERIAL TNK BAO):a Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded Endpoint, Multicenter, Phase 2 Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
January 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
First Hospital of China Medical University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Recent studies revealed the safety and effectiveness of EVT in patients with acute occlusion at basilar artery, showing that up to 46% of patients receiving EVT had favorable functional outcome at 3 months (ATTENTION and BAOCHE trials, ESOC). Although the rate of successful recanalization can be as high as 90% , a large number of these patients remains to be functionally independent while recovery. In addition, a number of recent studies indicated the functional outcome of patients with successful recanalization of TICI 2b was not as good as those with TICI 3 grade. Therefore, restoring reperfusion of distal vessels and territorial microcirculation may be pivotal to further improvement of neurological outcomes for AIS patients receiving EVT. Correspondingly, a very recent Spanish multicenter randomized trial showed the effect of further functional improvement of post-EVT intra-arterial alteplase for successful mechanical thrombectomy in anterior circulation More importantly, head-to-head comparison between TNK and tPA showed the former has a significantly higher chance of reperfusion, indicating that TNK may be a potentially better candidate for post-EVT bridging.
Based on the above findings, we hypothesize in the present study that, adjunct intra-arterial tenecteplase after successful thrombectomy could enhance the functional improvement in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Basilar Artery Occlusion, Thrombectomy, Tenecteplase
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
520 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
intra-arterial TNK infusion (0.4mg/min) via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
intra-arterial TNK infusion (0.25mg/min) via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
intra-arterial placebo infusion via support/access catheter, over 15 minutes
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tenecteplase for Injection
Intervention Description
intra-arterial TNK infusing after successful thrombectomy for patient with acute basilar artery occlusion via support/access catheter
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saline
Intervention Description
intra-arterial saline infusing after successful thrombectomy for patient with acute basilar artery occlusion via support/access catheter
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
mRS 0-3
Description
The proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale 0 to 3 at 90 days
Time Frame
90 days
Title
symptomatic ICH
Description
The proportion of symptomatic ICH within 24 hours after allocated intervention
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
mRS 0-1
Description
The proportion of patients with a mRS 0 to 1 at 90 days
Time Frame
90 days
Title
mRS 0-2
Description
The proportion of patients with a mRS 0 to 2 at 90 days
Time Frame
90 days
Title
mRS shift
Description
The proportion of patients with a mRS shift at 90 days
Time Frame
90 days
Title
early neurological improvement
Description
The proportion of patients with early neurological improvement (NIHSS reduction > 4) at 48 hours
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
PH1 and PH2 sICH
Description
The proportion of subtypes (PH1 and PH2) of sICH within 24 hours after allocated intervention
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
mortality
Description
The proportion of mortality at 90 days
Time Frame
90 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 - 80 yro;
Acute symptomatic basilar artery occlusion identified by neuroimaging modalities (CTA/MRA/DSA);
NIHSS ≥ 6 before thrombectomy;
Time from symptom onset (or last seen normal) to arterial TNK/placebo is less than 24 hours;
pc-ASPECTS ≥ 6 and Pons-midbrain-index ≤ 2
Successful recanalization(eTICI 2b-3)at the end of procedure(The maximum will be six passes or six aspirations for the patient);Patients with an eTICI score 2b/3 on the diagnostic cerebral angiography before the onset of MT are also eligible for the study.
Exclusion of parenchymal hemorrhagic transformation (DynaCT/XpertCT) before intra-arterial agent administration;
Pre-morbid mRS ≤ 1;
Patient or legal proxy is able to understand and willing to provide written inform and consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient received thrombolysis prior to EVT
NIHSS score on admission >25
Contraindication to IA TNK as per local national guidelines (except time to therapy)
Use of stents during the endovascular procedure requiring dual antiplatelet therapy during the first 24h
Female who is pregnant or lactating or has a positive pregnancy test at time of admission
Current participation in another investigation drug or device treatment study (except observational study)
Known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency
Known coagulopathy, INR >1.7 or use of novel anticoagulants < 48h from symptom onset
Platelets <100,000
Renal Failure as defined by a serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl (or 265.2 μmol/l) or glomerular Filtration Rate [GFR] <30.
Subject who requires hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or who have a contraindication to an angiogram for whatever reason
Any hemorrhage on CT/MRI
Clinical presentation suggests a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT or MRI scan is normal
Suspicion of aortic dissection
Subject currently uses or has a recent history of illicit drug(s) or abuses alcohol
History of life threatening allergy (more than rash) to TNK or contrast medium
SBP >185 mmHg or DBP >110 mmHg refractory to treatment
Serious, advanced, terminal illness with anticipated life expectancy <6 months
Pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound evaluation
Presumed vasculitis or septic embolization
Unlikely to be available for 90-day follow-up (e.g. no fixed home address, visitor from overseas)
Other conditions at investigators' discretion which are not appropriate for participation.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Additive Effects of Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Successful Thrombectomy Due to Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs