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AdheRence to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma (ARICA)

Primary Purpose

Medication Adherence, Asthma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ARICA
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Medication Adherence focused on measuring health disparities, african american, adult

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Self-identifying African American
  • Self-reported current asthma
  • Prescribed an inhaled corticosteroid (alone or combination) for ≥ 1 month
  • Presented at a Duke Primary Care clinic visit within the past 3 years or is establishing care at Duke Primary Care
  • Follow up Duke Primary Care visit within the next 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • Duke Un.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Control (Group 1)

ARICA Intervention (Group 2)

Arm Description

This group is considered the control group. This group will have scheduled texts and emails for the monthly surveys after the participant completes the baseline questionnaires.

This group is considered the intervention group. Participants in this group will receive weekly texts and emails containing asthma facts and myths. They will also complete monthly surveys and participate in asthma education sessions.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Who Reported Experiences With the ARICA Program
Assessment of participants experiences with and perceptions of the ARICA program, as assessed by in-depth semi-structured qualitative interview.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Patient Reported Medication Adherence as Measured by the DOSE-Nonadherence (Voils) Questionnaire
patients' medication adherence rates based on Voils adherence questionnaire adherence questionnaire. Difference from baseline to follow up. Scored 0-4, higher is more non-adherent
Change in Asthma Control as Measured by the Asthma Control Test
patient reported difference from baseline to follow up. Higher score is better asthma control. Range 5-25.
Change in Asthma-Related Quality of Life as Measured by the Marks Asthma-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire
Patient reported. Difference from baseline to follow up. Range 0-80, higher score means greater impact of asthma on quality of life.

Full Information

First Posted
October 16, 2018
Last Updated
November 18, 2021
Sponsor
Duke University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03769519
Brief Title
AdheRence to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma
Acronym
ARICA
Official Title
AdheRence to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 27, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 19, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 19, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
It is widely recognized that asthma in adult African American patients is a significant health problem, which is partly affected by relatively low inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) adherence rates. The goal of this study is to pilot test an ICS adherence intervention, ARICA, that aims to improve ICS adherence in adult African Americans.
Detailed Description
The investigators will evaluate ARICA in Duke primary care clinics to study its feasibility and acceptability using a quasi-experimental pre-post study design. The study will enroll between 32 and 48 adult African Americans with persistent asthma and suboptimal ICS adherence, and their health care providers, to study the use of the intervention and key indicators of the intervention's potential effectiveness.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Medication Adherence, Asthma
Keywords
health disparities, african american, adult

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control (Group 1)
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
This group is considered the control group. This group will have scheduled texts and emails for the monthly surveys after the participant completes the baseline questionnaires.
Arm Title
ARICA Intervention (Group 2)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This group is considered the intervention group. Participants in this group will receive weekly texts and emails containing asthma facts and myths. They will also complete monthly surveys and participate in asthma education sessions.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
ARICA
Intervention Description
Personalized ARICA (AdheRence to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma) intervention package.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Experiences With the ARICA Program
Description
Assessment of participants experiences with and perceptions of the ARICA program, as assessed by in-depth semi-structured qualitative interview.
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Patient Reported Medication Adherence as Measured by the DOSE-Nonadherence (Voils) Questionnaire
Description
patients' medication adherence rates based on Voils adherence questionnaire adherence questionnaire. Difference from baseline to follow up. Scored 0-4, higher is more non-adherent
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Change in Asthma Control as Measured by the Asthma Control Test
Description
patient reported difference from baseline to follow up. Higher score is better asthma control. Range 5-25.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Change in Asthma-Related Quality of Life as Measured by the Marks Asthma-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire
Description
Patient reported. Difference from baseline to follow up. Range 0-80, higher score means greater impact of asthma on quality of life.
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria At least 18 years of age Self-identifying African American Self-reported current asthma Prescribed an inhaled corticosteroid (alone or combination) for ≥ 1 month Presented at a Duke Primary Care clinic visit within the past 3 years or is establishing care at Duke Primary Care Follow up Duke Primary Care visit within the next 6 months Exclusion Criteria: Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Isaretta L Riley, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke Un.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke Un.
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27701
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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AdheRence to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma

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