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Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy in Patients With Bipolar Depression and Eveningness

Primary Purpose

Bipolar Depression

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Hong Kong
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bright light therapy
Inactive negative ion generator
Sponsored by
Chinese University of Hong Kong
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar Depression focused on measuring Bipolar depression, Eveningness, Bright light therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18-65 years.
  2. Is capable to give informed consent.
  3. Meeting the diagnostic criteria of bipolar depression (including both bipolar I and II disorders) by the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-V), Disorders (SCID-V).
  4. a score 20 or above representing current moderate or severe episode of major depression and a score of at least 1 on items H1 or H2 on the Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale with Atypical Depression Supplement (SIGH-ADS), corresponding to at least moderate severity.
  5. A score of 41 or less by the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire which represents eveningness.
  6. On a stable dose of antimanic treatment for bipolar disorder for at least four weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Major Depressive Disorder fulfilling the Seasonal Pattern Specifier of the DSM-V (Seasonal Affective Disorder).
  2. A past history of rapid-cycling within the past twelve months or a Young Mania Rating Scale more than 12 at screening
  3. A current or past history of schizophrenia, mental retardation, organic mental disorder; or current substance use disorder.
  4. Presence of psychotic symptoms or substantial suicidal risk as judged by the clinician and/or screening instruments.
  5. Presence of contraindications to bright light therapy: for example, history of light induced migraine/ epilepsy; current use of photosensitizing medications such as St. John's wart; presence of eye disease: e.g. retinal blindness, severe cataract, glaucoma, and photosensitive skin condition e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus
  6. Significant medical condition/ hearing impairment/ speech deficit leading to incapability of completing clinical interview.
  7. Regular shift-workers or trans-meridian flight in the past 3 months or during study
  8. Enrolment in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product or device.
  9. Receiving regular psychotherapy.

Sites / Locations

  • The Chinese University of Hong KongRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Bright light therapy group

Placebo group

Arm Description

10,000lux bright light

inactive negative ion generator

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of depressive symptoms score
Change in the score of the Structural Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale with atypical depression supplement (SIGH-ADS), SIGH-ADS scores range from 0-79; higher score indicates greater depression severity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change of insomnia symptoms
The change in the score of the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), which ranges from 0-28, higher score indicates higher severity of insomnia

Full Information

First Posted
April 27, 2022
Last Updated
January 9, 2023
Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05357313
Brief Title
Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy in Patients With Bipolar Depression and Eveningness
Official Title
A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial for Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy in Patients With Bipolar Depression and Eveningness
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized placebo-controlled trial to examine the efficacy of six-week bright light therapy as adjunctive treatment for patient with bipolar depression and eveningness.
Detailed Description
This randomized placebo-controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of adjunctive BLT in addition to their maintenance treatment in reducing depressive symptoms. The second aim of the study is to explore the effects of BLT on sleep-wake changes and the sleep disturbances. Method: Each eligible participant will be randomized to either i) bright light therapy (BLT) or ii) inactive negative ion generator (placebo) treatment for 30-minutes daily at their habitual wake time for a total of six weeks. Participants will be evaluated at baseline, 2nd, 4th and 6th week for depression and insomnia symptoms. Actigraphy will be done at baseline and in the last week of treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar Depression
Keywords
Bipolar depression, Eveningness, Bright light therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomized placebo-controlled trial
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The subjects will be explained that the study aims to test the efficacy of the different modalities of non-pharmacological treatments for depression including bright light therapy and the negative ion generator, without mentioning which one is the placebo. An independent outcome assessor will be blinded to the treatment allocation throughout the study.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Bright light therapy group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
10,000lux bright light
Arm Title
Placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
inactive negative ion generator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Bright light therapy
Intervention Description
Exposure to 10,000lux bright light for 30minutes a day for six weeks
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Inactive negative ion generator
Intervention Description
Exposure to an inactive negative ion generator for 30 minutes a day for six weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of depressive symptoms score
Description
Change in the score of the Structural Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale with atypical depression supplement (SIGH-ADS), SIGH-ADS scores range from 0-79; higher score indicates greater depression severity.
Time Frame
at the end of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of insomnia symptoms
Description
The change in the score of the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), which ranges from 0-28, higher score indicates higher severity of insomnia
Time Frame
at the end of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18-65 years. Is capable to give informed consent. Meeting the diagnostic criteria of bipolar depression (including both bipolar I and II disorders) by the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-V), Disorders (SCID-V). a score 20 or above representing current moderate or severe episode of major depression and a score of at least 1 on items H1 or H2 on the Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale with Atypical Depression Supplement (SIGH-ADS), corresponding to at least moderate severity. A score of 41 or less by the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire which represents eveningness. On a stable dose of antimanic treatment for bipolar disorder for at least four weeks. Exclusion Criteria: Major Depressive Disorder fulfilling the Seasonal Pattern Specifier of the DSM-V (Seasonal Affective Disorder). A past history of rapid-cycling within the past twelve months or a Young Mania Rating Scale more than 12 at screening A current or past history of schizophrenia, mental retardation, organic mental disorder; or current substance use disorder. Presence of psychotic symptoms or substantial suicidal risk as judged by the clinician and/or screening instruments. Presence of contraindications to bright light therapy: for example, history of light induced migraine/ epilepsy; current use of photosensitizing medications such as St. John's wart; presence of eye disease: e.g. retinal blindness, severe cataract, glaucoma, and photosensitive skin condition e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus Significant medical condition/ hearing impairment/ speech deficit leading to incapability of completing clinical interview. Regular shift-workers or trans-meridian flight in the past 3 months or during study Enrolment in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product or device. Receiving regular psychotherapy.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Joey WY Chan
Phone
+852 39197647
Email
joeywychan@cuhk.edu.hk
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
City
Hong Kong
Country
Hong Kong
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joey WY Chan, FHKAM(Psych)
Phone
+862 39197647
Email
joeywychan@cuhk.edu.hk
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessie Tsang
Phone
+852 39197792
Email
jessietsang@cuhk.edu.hk

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy in Patients With Bipolar Depression and Eveningness

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