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Adoptive Transfer of MART1/Melan-A CTL for Malignant Melanoma

Primary Purpose

Melanoma (Skin)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
Use of an artificial antigen presenting cell (aAPC) to generate CTL
GM-CSF
Irradiation of cutaneous tumor lesion
Sponsored by
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Melanoma (Skin) focused on measuring CTL, MART-1, Melan-A, artificial APC, melanoma, metastatic melanoma, adoptive immunotherapy, adoptive cell transfer, immunotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with metastatic melanoma: Either unresectable Stage III or any Stage IV
  • ECOG of 0 or 1
  • HLA-A*0201 haplotype
  • Baseline tumor biopsy MART1/Melan-A expression present (in >10% of tumor cells)
  • Patient provides consent for all required biopsies
  • Adequate intravenous access for leukapheresis
  • Absolute lymphocyte count >500/ul at least once within 30 days of leukapheresis
  • Life expectancy greater than 4 months in the opinion of the study clinician
  • Negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Administration of systemic corticosteroids within 28 days of planned leukapheresis
  • Administration of cytotoxic chemotherapy or anti-tumor immunotherapy within 28 days of planned leukapheresis
  • Administration of radiotherapy within 28 days of planned leukapheresis with the exception of subjects accrued to Cohort 3
  • Active autoimmunity requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
  • HIV infection
  • Previous enrollment on this protocol and infusion of MART1/Melan-A CTL

Sites / Locations

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

Cohort 3

Arm Description

Different dose of CTL

Different dose of CTL

Combination of CTL with GMCSF +/- radiation

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Define the feasibility of generating large doses of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL following leukapheresis in this patient population
Describe the toxicity of two dose levels of adoptively transferred MART1/Melan-A specific CTL lines
Define the feasibility of combining the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL with the administration of GM-CSF +/- radiotherapy
Describe the toxicity of combining the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL with the administration of GM-CSF +/- radiotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Evaluate function, phenotype, and trafficking of infused CTL.

Full Information

First Posted
August 3, 2007
Last Updated
February 28, 2013
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00512889
Brief Title
Adoptive Transfer of MART1/Melan-A CTL for Malignant Melanoma
Official Title
A Pilot Study of the Adoptive Transfer of MART1/Melan-A CTL for Malignant Melanoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) are cells of the immune system that can fight infections and cancer. These CTL can be manipulated in the laboratory so that they can target an individual's cancer. PURPOSE: This early phase trial is studying the feasibility and side effects of intravenous infusions of CTL generated in the laboratory. To produce the CTL, the study participant's own immune cells are collected by a procedure called a leukapheresis. The cells then undergo laboratory processing for three weeks. Part of this processing includes mixing the patients immune cells with a new kind of cell that has some extra genes added to it. These extra genes are to "teach" the participant's own immune cells to become anti-tumor CTL that can attack the melanoma.
Detailed Description
DETAILED OUTLINE: This is an early phase pilot/feasibility trial. Study subjects will be sequentially accrued to three cohorts. Cohorts 1 and 2 will evaluate the safety and feasibility of infusing two different doses of CTL. Participants in all cohorts will undergo two CTL infusions 5 weeks apart. Procedures performed during the trial will include physical examinations, laboratory tests, delayed hypersensitivity testing, and skin biopsies. Between 5 and 8 days after the first CTL infusion, a biopsy or excision of a melanoma lesion may be performed. Three leukapheresis procedures will be performed: two to collect peripheral blood for CTL production and one for research purposes at the end of the clinical trial. Radiology tests (including CT scans) will be performed prior to infusion and about 4-5 weeks after the second CTL infusion.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Melanoma (Skin)
Keywords
CTL, MART-1, Melan-A, artificial APC, melanoma, metastatic melanoma, adoptive immunotherapy, adoptive cell transfer, immunotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Different dose of CTL
Arm Title
Cohort 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Different dose of CTL
Arm Title
Cohort 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Combination of CTL with GMCSF +/- radiation
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
Intervention Description
Autologous CTL generated from peripheral blood following culture with MART1/Melan-A peptide pulsed aAPC.
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
Use of an artificial antigen presenting cell (aAPC) to generate CTL
Intervention Description
A genetically modified artificial antigen presenting cell (aAPC) is used in the generation of anti-tumor CTL.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GM-CSF
Intervention Description
GM-CSF will be used as an immune activator and combined with the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Irradiation of cutaneous tumor lesion
Intervention Description
Irradiation of cutaneous melanoma lesion will be combined with the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Define the feasibility of generating large doses of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL following leukapheresis in this patient population
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Describe the toxicity of two dose levels of adoptively transferred MART1/Melan-A specific CTL lines
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Define the feasibility of combining the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL with the administration of GM-CSF +/- radiotherapy
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Describe the toxicity of combining the infusion of MART1/Melan-A specific CTL with the administration of GM-CSF +/- radiotherapy
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate function, phenotype, and trafficking of infused CTL.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with metastatic melanoma: Either unresectable Stage III or any Stage IV ECOG of 0 or 1 HLA-A*0201 haplotype Baseline tumor biopsy MART1/Melan-A expression present (in >10% of tumor cells) Patient provides consent for all required biopsies Adequate intravenous access for leukapheresis Absolute lymphocyte count >500/ul at least once within 30 days of leukapheresis Life expectancy greater than 4 months in the opinion of the study clinician Negative pregnancy test Exclusion Criteria: Administration of systemic corticosteroids within 28 days of planned leukapheresis Administration of cytotoxic chemotherapy or anti-tumor immunotherapy within 28 days of planned leukapheresis Administration of radiotherapy within 28 days of planned leukapheresis with the exception of subjects accrued to Cohort 3 Active autoimmunity requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy HIV infection Previous enrollment on this protocol and infusion of MART1/Melan-A CTL
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marcus Butler, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21525398
Citation
Butler MO, Friedlander P, Milstein MI, Mooney MM, Metzler G, Murray AP, Tanaka M, Berezovskaya A, Imataki O, Drury L, Brennan L, Flavin M, Neuberg D, Stevenson K, Lawrence D, Hodi FS, Velazquez EF, Jaklitsch MT, Russell SE, Mihm M, Nadler LM, Hirano N. Establishment of antitumor memory in humans using in vitro-educated CD8+ T cells. Sci Transl Med. 2011 Apr 27;3(80):80ra34. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3002207.
Results Reference
result

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Adoptive Transfer of MART1/Melan-A CTL for Malignant Melanoma

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