Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy Against Esophageal or Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Primary Purpose
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Afatinib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Squamous Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring afatinib
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must understand the rigors of the study and provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to initiation of any study procedures
- Life expectancy > 10 months
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70
- Diagnosis of histological or cytologically confirmed squamous lung cancer or esophageal squamous cancer,
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined as: Bone marrow: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; hemoglobin > 9 g/dL; platelets > 100 x 109/L Renal: creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockroft and Gault) or creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Hepatic: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate transaminases (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminases (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN if due to underlying liver metastases); internation normalized value for prothrombin time (INR) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except in the case of anticoagulation therapy), albumin ≥ 2.0
- Good medical candidate for and willing to undergo a biopsy or surgical procedure to obtain tissue, which may or may not be part of the patient's routine care for their malignancy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Poor compliance, reluctant to undergo research medication, or follow-up.
- Tumor inaccessible for biopsy
- It is currently included in clinical trials of other drugs, or at the same time, into other medical studies that are considered incompatible with the study.
- It has a history of other cancers, unless the cancer is completely relieved and has not been treated for more than 3 years.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
afatinib 40mg bid plus chemotherapy
Arm Description
afatinib 40mg bid po plus chemotherapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
PFS
Progression-Free-Survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
ORR
objective response rate
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03486509
First Posted
December 18, 2017
Last Updated
March 31, 2018
Sponsor
Fujian Cancer Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03486509
Brief Title
Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy Against Esophageal or Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Official Title
Phase II Study of Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy in Patients With Esophageal and Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fujian Cancer Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
As a 2nd generation EGFR-TKI that irreversibly binds to EGFR receptors, afatinib is currently recommended as the standard first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer, and clinical studies are also being actively conducted in other types of carcinomas characterized by EGFR gene mutation and overexpression.
The overall results from previous studies of gefitinib and erlotinib as EGFR TKIs , as well as from preceding studies of afatinib - a 2nd generation EGFR TKI - suggest the possibility of an effective therapy in esophageal cancer or squmaous lung cancer. In this phase II trial, afatinib shall be administered to patients with squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus or lung squamous cell carcinoma to evaluate its effects and toxicity. Also, biomarkers to predict responses to afatinib shall be explored through further studies.
Detailed Description
As a 2nd generation EGFR-TKI that irreversibly binds to EGFR receptors, In a phase III study LUX-lung 8 in patients with squamous lung cancer, afatinib monotherapy showed longer progression-free disease survival than erlotinib therapy. afatinib is currently recommended as the standard first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer, and clinical studies are also being actively conducted in other types of carcinomas characterized by EGFR gene mutation and overexpression. Thirty (30) solid cancer patients were included in a phase I trial of afatinib, and of them, a patient with esophageal cancer had partial response. Taken together, based upon the results from clinical trials of afatinib conducted so far, 7 out of 15 esophageal cancer patients achieved clinical responses of 3 months or longer.
Hence, the overall results from previous studies of gefitinib and erlotinib as EGFR TKIs and our study of dacomitinib, as well as from preceding studies of afatinib - a 2nd generation EGFR TKI - suggest the possibility of an effective therapy in esophageal cancer or squmaous lung cancer. In this phase II trial, afatinib shall be administered to patients with squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus or lung squamous cell carcinoma to evaluate its effects and toxicity. Also, biomarkers to predict responses to afatinib shall be explored through further studies.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Keywords
afatinib
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
afatinib 40mg bid plus chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
afatinib 40mg bid po plus chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Afatinib
Intervention Description
afatinb 40mg po bid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PFS
Description
Progression-Free-Survival
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ORR
Description
objective response rate
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
adverse events
Description
the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events ver. 4.0
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must understand the rigors of the study and provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to initiation of any study procedures
Life expectancy > 10 months
Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70
Diagnosis of histological or cytologically confirmed squamous lung cancer or esophageal squamous cancer,
Age ≥ 18 years
Adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined as: Bone marrow: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; hemoglobin > 9 g/dL; platelets > 100 x 109/L Renal: creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockroft and Gault) or creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Hepatic: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate transaminases (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminases (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN if due to underlying liver metastases); internation normalized value for prothrombin time (INR) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except in the case of anticoagulation therapy), albumin ≥ 2.0
Good medical candidate for and willing to undergo a biopsy or surgical procedure to obtain tissue, which may or may not be part of the patient's routine care for their malignancy.
Exclusion Criteria:
Poor compliance, reluctant to undergo research medication, or follow-up.
Tumor inaccessible for biopsy
It is currently included in clinical trials of other drugs, or at the same time, into other medical studies that are considered incompatible with the study.
It has a history of other cancers, unless the cancer is completely relieved and has not been treated for more than 3 years.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy Against Esophageal or Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs