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ALERT: A Phase II Study of Alternating Eribulin and Hormonal Therapy in Pre-treated ER+ve Breast Cancer. (ALERT)

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Eribulin
Sponsored by
Imperial College London
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Written informed consent prior to admission to this study
  • 2. Aged 18≥over
  • 3. Histologically confirmed ER+ve metastatic breast cancer according to local criteria
  • 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 - 2
  • 5. Have progressed after at least one hormonal therapy regime and at least one chemotherapy regime for advanced disease
  • 6. Patients must have had prior treatment with an anthracycline and a taxane (either sequential or in combination) unless patients were not suitable for these treatments. This treatment can be in the adjuvant setting
  • 7. Measurable sites of locally advanced and/or metastatic disease that can be accurately assessed by CT/MRI scan at baseline (RECIST v1.1)¹
  • 8. Life expectancy of ≥6 months
  • 9. Adequate organ function, as defined by:

    • Haemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9 g/dL
    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
    • Platelet count (Plts) ≥ 100 x 109/L
    • White Blood Cell (WBC) ≥ 3.0 x 109/L
    • Serum albumin ≤ 1.5 Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
    • Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases.
    • Alkaline Phosphatase Level (ALP) ≤ 5 x ULN
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or ≤ 3 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases
    • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance >50ml/min
  • 10. Postmenopausal as defined by age >50, no menstruation for >2 years, previous oophorectomy or lab results confirming this status
  • 11. Premenopausal if has been subject to ovarian ablation/ suppression at least 3 weeks prior to commencing AI therapy

    • RECIST v1.1 updated and now considers bone metastasis with an identifiable soft tissue mass to be measurable disease. Therefore, patients with bone metastasis are eligible, provided they have evaluable disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1.Triple negative or Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive cancer
  • 2. Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of its excipients
  • 3. History of another primary malignancy within 5 years prior to starting study treatment, except adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in site and the disease under study
  • 4. Evidence of uncontrolled active infection
  • 5. Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C)
  • 6. Evidence of significant medical condition or laboratory finding which, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial
  • 7. Concurrent therapy with any other investigational agent or everolimus
  • 8. Concomitant use within 14 days prior to commencement of study treatment of any investigational agent
  • 9. Uncontrolled abnormalities of serum potassium, sodium, calcium (corrected) phosphate or magnesium levels
  • 10. Pregnant or lactating women. Effective non-hormonal contraception is mandatory for all patients of reproductive potential
  • 11. Evidence of ovarian activity
  • 12. Prior eribulin therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Charing Cross Hopsital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Single arm study

Arm Description

3 x 3 weekly cycles at the recommended dose of eribulin as the ready to use solution, 1.23 mg/m2, administered intravenously over 2-5 minutes on days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle. This will then be followed by 9 weeks of AI treatment, to be followed again by 3 x 3 weekly cycles of eribulin and 9 weeks AI treatment. Patients will remain on treatment for up to 9 months, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities, whichever is sooner.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Estimated Kaplan-Meier Progression Free Survival as Assessed by RECIST v1.1
Estimated Kaplan-Meier Progression free survival (PFS) to be defined as time from study entry to first evidence of disease progression or death due to any cause, as assessed by RECIST v1.0.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical Benefit Rate as Assessed by RECIST v1.1
Clinical benefit rate (CBR), defined as the proportion of patients whose best overall response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST), v1.0 is either a complete response, partial response or stable disease for a least 6 months.
Safety and Tolerability
Safety and Tolerability were assessed by adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) according the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE) v4.03.

Full Information

First Posted
February 10, 2016
Last Updated
January 18, 2021
Sponsor
Imperial College London
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02681523
Brief Title
ALERT: A Phase II Study of Alternating Eribulin and Hormonal Therapy in Pre-treated ER+ve Breast Cancer.
Acronym
ALERT
Official Title
ALERT: A Phase II Study of Alternating Eribulin and Hormonal Therapy in Pre-treated ER+ve Breast Cancer.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow patient recruitment
Study Start Date
October 28, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 24, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 24, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Imperial College London

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A single centre, single arm phase II study of alternating eribulin and hormonal therapy in 12 patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have received at least one hormonal therapy and at least one chemotherapy in the metastatic setting.
Detailed Description
12 patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have received at least one hormonal therapy and at least one chemotherapy in the metastatic setting will be enrolled to receive treatment. Once patients are consented and have completed on study screening, eribulin and Aromatase Inhibitor (AI) treatment will be alternated for up to 9 months, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities, whichever is sooner. Patients will then attend a safety follow-up visit 4 weeks after completing treatment. Eribulin (Halaven®) is a non-taxane microtubule dynamics inhibitor. Eribulin inhibits the growth phase of microtubules without affecting the shortening phase and sequesters tubulin into non-productive aggregates. Eribulin exerts its effects via a tubulin-based antimitotic mechanism leading to G2/M cell-cycle block, disruption of mitotic spindles, and, ultimately, apoptotic cell death after prolonged mitotic blockage. Eribulin is licenced for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least one chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of advanced disease. Prior therapy should have included an anthracycline and a taxane in either the adjuvant or metastatic setting unless patients were not suitable for these treatments. The aim of this study is to alternate eribulin and aromatase inhibitors, examining whether there may be breakthrough relapse during the AI therapy or on the other hand we can extend the duration that eribulin may be used for. Importantly, blood based biomarkers, the tumour derived fraction of circulating free DNA (cfDNA) termed circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and circulating tumour cells will be measured. A major aim of this study is to test whether biomarkers fluctuate between chemotherapy and AI treatment in the setting of advanced breast cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Single arm study
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 x 3 weekly cycles at the recommended dose of eribulin as the ready to use solution, 1.23 mg/m2, administered intravenously over 2-5 minutes on days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle. This will then be followed by 9 weeks of AI treatment, to be followed again by 3 x 3 weekly cycles of eribulin and 9 weeks AI treatment. Patients will remain on treatment for up to 9 months, or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities, whichever is sooner.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Eribulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Halaven
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Estimated Kaplan-Meier Progression Free Survival as Assessed by RECIST v1.1
Description
Estimated Kaplan-Meier Progression free survival (PFS) to be defined as time from study entry to first evidence of disease progression or death due to any cause, as assessed by RECIST v1.0.
Time Frame
Fixed timepoints - 3, 6 and 9 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Benefit Rate as Assessed by RECIST v1.1
Description
Clinical benefit rate (CBR), defined as the proportion of patients whose best overall response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST), v1.0 is either a complete response, partial response or stable disease for a least 6 months.
Time Frame
To be assessed at 3, 6 and 9 months.
Title
Safety and Tolerability
Description
Safety and Tolerability were assessed by adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) according the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE) v4.03.
Time Frame
Collected form consent to follow-up

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent prior to admission to this study 2. Aged 18≥over 3. Histologically confirmed ER+ve metastatic breast cancer according to local criteria 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 - 2 5. Have progressed after at least one hormonal therapy regime and at least one chemotherapy regime for advanced disease 6. Patients must have had prior treatment with an anthracycline and a taxane (either sequential or in combination) unless patients were not suitable for these treatments. This treatment can be in the adjuvant setting 7. Measurable sites of locally advanced and/or metastatic disease that can be accurately assessed by CT/MRI scan at baseline (RECIST v1.1)¹ 8. Life expectancy of ≥6 months 9. Adequate organ function, as defined by: Haemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9 g/dL Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L Platelet count (Plts) ≥ 100 x 109/L White Blood Cell (WBC) ≥ 3.0 x 109/L Serum albumin ≤ 1.5 Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases. Alkaline Phosphatase Level (ALP) ≤ 5 x ULN Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or ≤ 3 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance >50ml/min 10. Postmenopausal as defined by age >50, no menstruation for >2 years, previous oophorectomy or lab results confirming this status 11. Premenopausal if has been subject to ovarian ablation/ suppression at least 3 weeks prior to commencing AI therapy RECIST v1.1 updated and now considers bone metastasis with an identifiable soft tissue mass to be measurable disease. Therefore, patients with bone metastasis are eligible, provided they have evaluable disease. Exclusion Criteria: 1.Triple negative or Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive cancer 2. Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of its excipients 3. History of another primary malignancy within 5 years prior to starting study treatment, except adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in site and the disease under study 4. Evidence of uncontrolled active infection 5. Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C) 6. Evidence of significant medical condition or laboratory finding which, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial 7. Concurrent therapy with any other investigational agent or everolimus 8. Concomitant use within 14 days prior to commencement of study treatment of any investigational agent 9. Uncontrolled abnormalities of serum potassium, sodium, calcium (corrected) phosphate or magnesium levels 10. Pregnant or lactating women. Effective non-hormonal contraception is mandatory for all patients of reproductive potential 11. Evidence of ovarian activity 12. Prior eribulin therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laura Kenny
Organizational Affiliation
Consultant Medical Oncologist
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Charing Cross Hopsital
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W6 8RF
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Not currently planned in the protocol.

Learn more about this trial

ALERT: A Phase II Study of Alternating Eribulin and Hormonal Therapy in Pre-treated ER+ve Breast Cancer.

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