search
Back to results

Alternative Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gemcitabine
nab paclitaxel
Onivyde
Leucovorin
5-fu
Sponsored by
Benaroya Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Pancreatic cancer, nal-IRI, NAPOLI

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically proven resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer per current NCCN criteria (http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp).
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) 0/1.
  3. Adequate bone marrow reserves as evidenced by:

    • absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 cells/μl without the use of hematopoietic growth factors; and
    • Platelet count ≥100,000 cells/μl; and
    • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (blood transfusions are permitted for patients with hemoglobin levels below 9 g/dL).
  4. Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by:

    • Serum total bilirubin within normal range for the institution (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction); and
    • aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

      • 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤5 x ULN is acceptable if liver metastases are present).
  5. Adequate renal function as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN.
  6. At least 18 years of age.
  7. Women of child-bearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who (1) has not undergone hysterectomy [the surgical removal of the uterus] or bilateral oophorectomy [the surgical removal of both ovaries] or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months [i.e., has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months]) must: Either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis), or agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption for 28 days prior to starting study medications (including dose interruptions) and for 3 months after last dose of study medication and Have a negative pregnancy test result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing at the Investigator's discretion during the course of the study. This applies even if the subject practices true abstinence from heterosexual contact.
  8. Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a female of childbearing potential or a pregnant female while on treatment (including during dose interruptions) with study medications and for 3 months following the last dose of study medication, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior therapy for pancreatic cancer (e.g., attempted surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy).
  2. Any contraindication to curative surgery.
  3. History of any second malignancy in the last 5 years except in-situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer. Subjects with history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years.
  4. Severe arterial thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke) less than 6 months before study participation.
  5. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias or uncontrolled blood pressure.
  6. Active infection or an unexplained fever >38.5°C during screening visit or on the first scheduled day of dosing in each cycle which, in the Investigator's opinion, might compromise the subject's participation in the trial or affect the study outcome. Subjects with tumor fever may be enrolled at the discretion of the Investigator.
  7. Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of nal-IRI, other liposomal products, fluoropyrimidines or leucovorin.
  8. Neuropathy > grade 1.
  9. Investigational therapy administered within 4 weeks, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half-lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing in this study.
  10. Any other medical or social condition deemed by the Investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and/or participate in the study in any way, or interfere with the interpretation of the results.
  11. Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent.
  12. Patients who are not appropriate candidates for participation in this clinical study for any other reason as determined by the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Virginia mason medical CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Resectable patients

Borderline resectable patients

Arm Description

Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle. Followed by nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) 70 mg/m^2 followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m^2 followed by 5FU 2400 mg/m^2 on days 1, 15 of the 28 day cycle.

Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle. Followed by nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) 70 mg/m^2 followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m^2 followed by 5FU 2400 mg/m^2 on days 1, 15 of the 28 day cycle.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Treatment safety as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Toxicities are evaluated according to CTCAE v4.03

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival
OS is defined as the time between the date of enrollment and the date of death (whatever the cause).
Progression free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time between the date of enrollment and the date of the first radiological and/or pathological progression. Progression is assessed by investigator according to RECIST v1.1 criteria.
Response rate
Response rate will be assessed per RECIST v1.1 criteria and CA19-9 over the entire treatment period.

Full Information

First Posted
October 8, 2018
Last Updated
January 25, 2021
Sponsor
Benaroya Research Institute
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03703063
Brief Title
Alternative Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
Alternating Neoadjuvant Gemcitabine-Nab-Paclitaxel and Nanoliposomal Irinotecan (Nal-IRI) With 5-Fluorouracil and Folinic Acid (Leucovorin) Regimens in Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 17, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 17, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 17, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Benaroya Research Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Using alternative neoadjuvant gemcitabine-nab-paclitaxel and nal-IRI with 5-Fluorouracil (5FU) and folinic acid (Leucovorin) regimens of localized cancer, we hope to ensure exposure of the cancer to a broader array of potentially active agents. Also, potentially improves patient tolerance and minimizes significant drug toxicity that could impair delivery of all treatment elements. Furthermore, it may enable prediction of superior to inferior treatment outcomes at an earlier point in the disease progress.
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase Ib clinical trial. It will assess the Safety, tolerability, and feasibility of gemcitabine-nab paclitaxel alternating with nal-IRI/5FU/leucovorin (NAPOLI) in de novo resectable and borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. Subjects must have a newly diagnosed resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic ductal cancer and meet all inclusion/exclusion criteria. Treatment consists of 4 week treatment cycles. Nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine will be administered on days 1,8, and 15 with NAPOLI will be administered on days 1 and 15.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Pancreatic cancer, nal-IRI, NAPOLI

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Resectable patients And Borderline resectable patients
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Resectable patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle. Followed by nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) 70 mg/m^2 followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m^2 followed by 5FU 2400 mg/m^2 on days 1, 15 of the 28 day cycle.
Arm Title
Borderline resectable patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle. Followed by nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) 70 mg/m^2 followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m^2 followed by 5FU 2400 mg/m^2 on days 1, 15 of the 28 day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nab paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abraxane
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 30-40 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Onivyde
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 90 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Leucovorin
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5-fu
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 46 hours.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment safety as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Description
Toxicities are evaluated according to CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame
An average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
OS is defined as the time between the date of enrollment and the date of death (whatever the cause).
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time between the date of enrollment and the date of the first radiological and/or pathological progression. Progression is assessed by investigator according to RECIST v1.1 criteria.
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Response rate
Description
Response rate will be assessed per RECIST v1.1 criteria and CA19-9 over the entire treatment period.
Time Frame
An average of 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically proven resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer per current NCCN criteria (http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) 0/1. Adequate bone marrow reserves as evidenced by: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 cells/μl without the use of hematopoietic growth factors; and Platelet count ≥100,000 cells/μl; and Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (blood transfusions are permitted for patients with hemoglobin levels below 9 g/dL). Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by: Serum total bilirubin within normal range for the institution (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction); and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤5 x ULN is acceptable if liver metastases are present). Adequate renal function as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN. At least 18 years of age. Women of child-bearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who (1) has not undergone hysterectomy [the surgical removal of the uterus] or bilateral oophorectomy [the surgical removal of both ovaries] or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months [i.e., has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months]) must: Either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis), or agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption for 28 days prior to starting study medications (including dose interruptions) and for 3 months after last dose of study medication and Have a negative pregnancy test result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing at the Investigator's discretion during the course of the study. This applies even if the subject practices true abstinence from heterosexual contact. Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a female of childbearing potential or a pregnant female while on treatment (including during dose interruptions) with study medications and for 3 months following the last dose of study medication, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy. Exclusion Criteria: Prior therapy for pancreatic cancer (e.g., attempted surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy). Any contraindication to curative surgery. History of any second malignancy in the last 5 years except in-situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer. Subjects with history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years. Severe arterial thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke) less than 6 months before study participation. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias or uncontrolled blood pressure. Active infection or an unexplained fever >38.5°C during screening visit or on the first scheduled day of dosing in each cycle which, in the Investigator's opinion, might compromise the subject's participation in the trial or affect the study outcome. Subjects with tumor fever may be enrolled at the discretion of the Investigator. Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of nal-IRI, other liposomal products, fluoropyrimidines or leucovorin. Neuropathy > grade 1. Investigational therapy administered within 4 weeks, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half-lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing in this study. Any other medical or social condition deemed by the Investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and/or participate in the study in any way, or interfere with the interpretation of the results. Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent. Patients who are not appropriate candidates for participation in this clinical study for any other reason as determined by the investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Phone
206-223-6193
Email
Vincent.Picozzi@virginiamason.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Virginia mason medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Virginia mason medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Phone
206-223-6193
Email
Vincent.Picozzi@virginiamason.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent Picozzi, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Alternative Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs