An Efficacy and Safety Proof of Concept Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Daratumumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell focused on measuring Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular, Daratumumab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Has diagnosis and prior treatment for each non-hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) subtype as defined below: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL): pathologically verified diagnosis of MCL based on local pathology report, relapsed or refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of therapy, including at least 1 cycle of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor therapy and documented progressive disease (PD) during or after BTK inhibitor treatment or participants who could not tolerate BTK inhibitor [ie, discontinued BTK inhibitor due to adverse events (AEs)], b) Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of non-transformed DLBCL, and relapsed or refractory disease; for those participants who have not received HDT/ASCT are not eligible for HDT/ASCT due to comorbidities, c) Follicular lymphoma (FL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of FL of Grade 1, 2, or 3a according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria without pathological evidence of transformation, and relapsed disease after at least two prior systemic therapies including one anti-CD20 containing combination regimen
- At least 1 measurable site of disease
- Participants must have available archival or fresh tumor tissue or both to submit to a central laboratory for CD38 assay. Expression of CD38 is measured by immunohistochemistry on fresh or archived tumor sample by central assessment using a CD38 investigational IHC assay under development: a) Stage 1: participants whose tumors are more than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) positive for CD38, b) Stage 2: participant has less than (<) 50% CD38+ or greater than (>) 50% CD38+ depending on the distribution of CD 38 expression of enrolled participants during Stage 2. The sponsor will advise on which eligibility criterion is permitted during the enrollment period
- Participant must have an ECOG performance status score of 0 or 1
- Women of childbearing potential must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for participants participating in clinical studies: example, established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception; placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); barrier methods: condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository; male partner sterilization (the vasectomized partner should be the sole partner for that participant); true abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) during and after the study (3 months after the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen)
- A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days before commencing treatment. Females of reproductive potential must commit either to abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously
- A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control example, either condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or partner with occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository, and all men must also not donate sperm during the study and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. The exception to this restriction is that if the participant's female partner is surgically sterile, a second method of birth control is not required
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known central nervous system lymphoma
- Prior anti-tumor therapy including (all times measured prior to start of study drug): nitrosoureas within 6 weeks, chemotherapy within 3 weeks, therapeutic antibodies within 4 weeks, radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 10 weeks, radiation therapy within 2 weeks, investigational agents within 3 weeks, unless antibody this should be within 4 weeks
- Daratumumab or other anti-CD38 therapies
- Participant has a history of malignancy (other than NHL) within 3 years before the screening period (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (papillary neoplasms of low malignant potential and primary non-invasive tumors), or malignancy that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 2 years)
- Participant has known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) less than (<) 50% predicted normal. Note that FEV1 testing is required for participants suspected of having COPD and participants must be excluded if FEV1 <50% b) Participant has known moderate or severe persistent asthma within 2 years (see Attachment 4: NHLBI table of asthma severity), or currently has uncontrolled asthma of any classification. (Note that participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed in the study)
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Daratumumab
Arm Description
Participants will receive daratumumab (16 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg]) as intravenous infusion once every week for 8 weeks; then once every other week for 16 weeks; thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). As per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma, Lymph node measurements were taken from Computed Tomography (CT), CT portion of the Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT), or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans where applicable. CR is defined as complete disappearance of all evidence of disease; PR as a greater than (>) 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the products of the maximal perpendicular diameters of measured lesions (SPD) and no new sites.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Duration of Response
Duration of response was the duration from the date of the initial documentation of a response to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD). PD is defined as any new lesion >1.5 centimeter (cm) in any axis or greater than or equal to (>=) 50% increase in previously involved sites.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of progression or death, whichever comes first.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of death.
Time to Response
Time to response was defined as the duration from the date of the first dose of daratumumab to the earliest date that a response (CR/PR) is first documented.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02413489
First Posted
April 7, 2015
Last Updated
May 28, 2018
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02413489
Brief Title
An Efficacy and Safety Proof of Concept Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma
Official Title
An Open Label, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab in Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
DLBCL and FL cohorts met the pre-specified futility criteria and will not proceed. The MCL cohort was terminated due to slow recruitment and aggressive disease.
Study Start Date
September 2, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess overall response rate [ORR, including complete response (CR) and partial response (PR)], of daratumumab in participants with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [a cancer of the lymph nodes (or tissues)-NHL] and to evaluate association between ORR and CD38 expression level in order to determine a threshold for CD38 expression level in each NHL subtype, above which daratumumab activity is enhanced in participants with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma.
Detailed Description
This is an open label (everyone knows the study intervention), Phase 2 study to evaluate efficacy and safety of daratumumab in relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma. The study will have three phases. Screening phase, treatment phase, follow-up phase. Participants will receive daratumumab (16 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg]) as intravenous infusion approximately 3.5 years. Participants will primarily be assessed for overall response rate. Safety will be monitored throughout the study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular
Keywords
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular, Daratumumab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Daratumumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive daratumumab (16 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg]) as intravenous infusion once every week for 8 weeks; then once every other week for 16 weeks; thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Daratumumab
Intervention Description
Daratumumab 16 mg/kg will be administered as intravenous infusion to participants once every week for 8 weeks; then once every other week for 16 weeks; thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). As per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma, Lymph node measurements were taken from Computed Tomography (CT), CT portion of the Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT), or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans where applicable. CR is defined as complete disappearance of all evidence of disease; PR as a greater than (>) 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the products of the maximal perpendicular diameters of measured lesions (SPD) and no new sites.
Time Frame
After the first dose until disease progression, withdrawal of consent from study participation, or the end of study (approximately 1.9 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response was the duration from the date of the initial documentation of a response to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD). PD is defined as any new lesion >1.5 centimeter (cm) in any axis or greater than or equal to (>=) 50% increase in previously involved sites.
Time Frame
Approximately 1.9 years
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of progression or death, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
Approximately 1.9 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of death.
Time Frame
Approximately 1.9 years
Title
Time to Response
Description
Time to response was defined as the duration from the date of the first dose of daratumumab to the earliest date that a response (CR/PR) is first documented.
Time Frame
Approximately 1.9 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Has diagnosis and prior treatment for each non-hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) subtype as defined below: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL): pathologically verified diagnosis of MCL based on local pathology report, relapsed or refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of therapy, including at least 1 cycle of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor therapy and documented progressive disease (PD) during or after BTK inhibitor treatment or participants who could not tolerate BTK inhibitor [ie, discontinued BTK inhibitor due to adverse events (AEs)], b) Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of non-transformed DLBCL, and relapsed or refractory disease; for those participants who have not received HDT/ASCT are not eligible for HDT/ASCT due to comorbidities, c) Follicular lymphoma (FL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of FL of Grade 1, 2, or 3a according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria without pathological evidence of transformation, and relapsed disease after at least two prior systemic therapies including one anti-CD20 containing combination regimen
At least 1 measurable site of disease
Participants must have available archival or fresh tumor tissue or both to submit to a central laboratory for CD38 assay. Expression of CD38 is measured by immunohistochemistry on fresh or archived tumor sample by central assessment using a CD38 investigational IHC assay under development: a) Stage 1: participants whose tumors are more than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) positive for CD38, b) Stage 2: participant has less than (<) 50% CD38+ or greater than (>) 50% CD38+ depending on the distribution of CD 38 expression of enrolled participants during Stage 2. The sponsor will advise on which eligibility criterion is permitted during the enrollment period
Participant must have an ECOG performance status score of 0 or 1
Women of childbearing potential must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for participants participating in clinical studies: example, established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception; placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); barrier methods: condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository; male partner sterilization (the vasectomized partner should be the sole partner for that participant); true abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) during and after the study (3 months after the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen)
A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days before commencing treatment. Females of reproductive potential must commit either to abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously
A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control example, either condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or partner with occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository, and all men must also not donate sperm during the study and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. The exception to this restriction is that if the participant's female partner is surgically sterile, a second method of birth control is not required
Exclusion Criteria:
Known central nervous system lymphoma
Prior anti-tumor therapy including (all times measured prior to start of study drug): nitrosoureas within 6 weeks, chemotherapy within 3 weeks, therapeutic antibodies within 4 weeks, radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 10 weeks, radiation therapy within 2 weeks, investigational agents within 3 weeks, unless antibody this should be within 4 weeks
Daratumumab or other anti-CD38 therapies
Participant has a history of malignancy (other than NHL) within 3 years before the screening period (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (papillary neoplasms of low malignant potential and primary non-invasive tumors), or malignancy that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 2 years)
Participant has known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) less than (<) 50% predicted normal. Note that FEV1 testing is required for participants suspected of having COPD and participants must be excluded if FEV1 <50% b) Participant has known moderate or severe persistent asthma within 2 years (see Attachment 4: NHLBI table of asthma severity), or currently has uncontrolled asthma of any classification. (Note that participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed in the study)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Pembroke Pines
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
Country
United States
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
Country
United States
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
Country
United States
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
Country
United States
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
City
Adelaide
Country
Australia
City
Box Hill
Country
Australia
City
Melbourne
Country
Australia
City
Brugge
Country
Belgium
City
Gent
Country
Belgium
City
Lille
Country
France
City
Limoges Cedex
Country
France
City
Nantes Cedex 01
Country
France
City
Paris Cedex 10
Country
France
City
Pessac
Country
France
City
Pierre Benite
Country
France
City
Rouen Cedex
Country
France
City
Goyang-Si
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
City
Rotterdam
Country
Netherlands
City
Utrecht
Country
Netherlands
City
Ankara
Country
Turkey
City
Atakum
Country
Turkey
City
Istanbul
Country
Turkey
City
Kocaeli
Country
Turkey
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30795996
Citation
Salles G, Gopal AK, Minnema MC, Wakamiya K, Feng H, Schecter JM, Wang M. Phase 2 Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle-Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2019 May;19(5):275-284. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2018.12.013. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
An Efficacy and Safety Proof of Concept Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma
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