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An Efficacy and Safety Study of Plecanatide in Adolescents 12 to <18 Years of Age With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

Primary Purpose

Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Plecanatide
Matching placebo
Sponsored by
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female adolescents 12 to less than 18 years of age.
  2. Diagnosed with CIC based on the Rome III criteria for child/adolescent functional constipation (Appendix A).
  3. Patient is able to voluntarily provide written, signed, and dated (personally and via a legally authorized representative [LAR]) assent/informed consent as applicable to participate in the study.
  4. Subject's parent/LAR demonstrates an understanding, ability, and willingness to fully comply with study procedures (e.g., accept venipuncture, willing and able to swallow tablets, accept urine drug screen for opiates) and restrictions.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The patient has a mental age <4 years in the investigator's opinion.
  2. The patient has previously been diagnosed with anorectal malformations, neurological deficits, or anatomical anomalies that would constitute a predisposition to constipation.
  3. The patient currently requires iron supplements, amitriptyline, or other tricyclic antidepressants for depression, opioid-containing medications or compounds for pain, or has other conditions that require medications known to cause constipation. A patient with an onset of constipation prior to the use of these medications and who has been on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks prior to Screening might be considered eligible for this study if the investigator deems these medications do not significantly contribute to the patient's constipation. Screening of these patients needs to be approved by the medical monitor and the sponsor.
  4. The patient, if female of childbearing potential (defined as postmenarche), does not agree to practice 1 of the following medically acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study:

    • Hormonal methods such as oral, implantable, injectable, vaginal ring, or transdermal contraceptives for a minimum of 1 full cycle (based on the patient's usual menstrual cycle period) before study drug administration.
    • Total abstinence from sexual intercourse since the last menses before study drug administration.
    • Intrauterine device.
    • Double barrier method (condoms, sponge, or diaphragm with spermicidal jellies or cream.
  5. The patient follows a diet not considered normal by the investigator for the patient's age, relative to variety of food, caloric content, and quantity. The patient must have been on a stable diet for at least 30 days weeks prior to Screening.
  6. The patient's mobility or normal exercise tolerance is compromised in the investigator's opinion.
  7. The patient has a history of an eating disorder.

Sites / Locations

  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site
  • Synergy Research Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Plecanatide 0.5 mg

Plecanatide 1.0 mg

Plecanatide 1.5 mg

Matching placebo

Arm Description

Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks

Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks

Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks

Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of Overall Responders
An Overall Responder is a participant who was a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) responder for the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Period. An SBM responder is defined as a participant who had >3 SBMs per week. SBM was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. Participants missing with respect to the outcome measure were scored as non-responders.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Stool Consistency Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) Score
Stool consistency was assessed via the 7-point (1-7) Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) and recorded in the bowel movement (BM) and Symptom Diaries. Lower numbers represent more formed stools; higher numbers represent less formed stools. The weekly mean BSFS score per patient = (total of all BSFS scores reported for a corresponding Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) per time period)/n, where n = number of SBMs scored during the time period. Baseline was the mean BSFS score recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. BSFS types were 1) separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); 2) sausage-shaped but lumpy; 3) like a sausage but with cracks on its surface; 4) like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft; 5) soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily); 6) fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool; 7) watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid.
Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Spontaneous Bowel Movements (SBM)
The weekly Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) totals were derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline was the mean number of SBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. SBM is defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours
Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBM)
The weekly Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) totals are derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline is the mean number of CSBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. CSBM was defined as a spontaneous bowel movement with the sense of complete evacuation.

Full Information

First Posted
April 18, 2017
Last Updated
September 18, 2019
Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03120520
Brief Title
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Plecanatide in Adolescents 12 to <18 Years of Age With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 3 Dose Level, Parallel Group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide in Adolescents 12 to < 18 Years of Age With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 7, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 7, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a study of efficacy and safety of Plecanatide in pediatric subjects aged 12 to < 18 years diagnosed with Chronic Idiopathic Constipation.
Detailed Description
The purpose of the study is to evaluate efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of oral Plecanatide 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg tablets dosed once a day as compared to matching placebo, when administered for 8 weeks in adolescents with chronic idiopathic constipation. This study will consist of a 4-week screening period, 8 weeks of treatment, and a 2-week follow-up. The study will assess the effects of Plecanatide on bowel movement frequency and other clinical features of CIC.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
124 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Plecanatide 0.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Plecanatide 1.0 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Plecanatide 1.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Matching placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Taken orally once daily in the morning for 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Plecanatide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Trulance
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Matching placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
No other names
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Overall Responders
Description
An Overall Responder is a participant who was a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) responder for the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Period. An SBM responder is defined as a participant who had >3 SBMs per week. SBM was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. Participants missing with respect to the outcome measure were scored as non-responders.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Stool Consistency Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) Score
Description
Stool consistency was assessed via the 7-point (1-7) Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) and recorded in the bowel movement (BM) and Symptom Diaries. Lower numbers represent more formed stools; higher numbers represent less formed stools. The weekly mean BSFS score per patient = (total of all BSFS scores reported for a corresponding Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) per time period)/n, where n = number of SBMs scored during the time period. Baseline was the mean BSFS score recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. BSFS types were 1) separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass); 2) sausage-shaped but lumpy; 3) like a sausage but with cracks on its surface; 4) like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft; 5) soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily); 6) fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool; 7) watery, no solid pieces, entirely liquid.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Spontaneous Bowel Movements (SBM)
Description
The weekly Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) totals were derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline was the mean number of SBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. SBM is defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Change From Baseline in the Weekly Rate of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBM)
Description
The weekly Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) totals are derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Bowel Movement (BM) and symptom diaries. Baseline is the mean number of CSBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) was defined as a bowel movement that occurs in the absence of laxative use within the preceding 24 hours. CSBM was defined as a spontaneous bowel movement with the sense of complete evacuation.
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Male or female adolescents 12 to less than 18 years of age. Diagnosed with CIC based on the Rome III criteria for child/adolescent functional constipation (Appendix A). Patient is able to voluntarily provide written, signed, and dated (personally and via a legally authorized representative [LAR]) assent/informed consent as applicable to participate in the study. Subject's parent/LAR demonstrates an understanding, ability, and willingness to fully comply with study procedures (e.g., accept venipuncture, willing and able to swallow tablets, accept urine drug screen for opiates) and restrictions. Key Exclusion Criteria: The patient has a mental age <4 years in the investigator's opinion. The patient has previously been diagnosed with anorectal malformations, neurological deficits, or anatomical anomalies that would constitute a predisposition to constipation. The patient currently requires iron supplements, amitriptyline, or other tricyclic antidepressants for depression, opioid-containing medications or compounds for pain, or has other conditions that require medications known to cause constipation. A patient with an onset of constipation prior to the use of these medications and who has been on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks prior to Screening might be considered eligible for this study if the investigator deems these medications do not significantly contribute to the patient's constipation. Screening of these patients needs to be approved by the medical monitor and the sponsor. The patient, if female of childbearing potential (defined as postmenarche), does not agree to practice 1 of the following medically acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study: Hormonal methods such as oral, implantable, injectable, vaginal ring, or transdermal contraceptives for a minimum of 1 full cycle (based on the patient's usual menstrual cycle period) before study drug administration. Total abstinence from sexual intercourse since the last menses before study drug administration. Intrauterine device. Double barrier method (condoms, sponge, or diaphragm with spermicidal jellies or cream. The patient follows a diet not considered normal by the investigator for the patient's age, relative to variety of food, caloric content, and quantity. The patient must have been on a stable diet for at least 30 days weeks prior to Screening. The patient's mobility or normal exercise tolerance is compromised in the investigator's opinion. The patient has a history of an eating disorder.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Foley
State/Province
Alabama
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Jonesboro
State/Province
Arkansas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Cerritos
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Corona
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Downey
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Huntington Beach
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Ventura
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Wilmington
State/Province
Delaware
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
DeLand
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Doral
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Hialeah
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Snellville
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Thomaston
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Idaho Falls
State/Province
Idaho
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Meridian
State/Province
Idaho
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Nicholasville
State/Province
Kentucky
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Crowley
State/Province
Louisiana
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Nebraska
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Fayetteville
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Gresham
State/Province
Oregon
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Jackson
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Kingsport
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Corpus Christi
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
McAllen
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy Research Site
City
Newport News
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Plecanatide in Adolescents 12 to <18 Years of Age With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

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