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An Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-925 in Subjects With Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ABT-925
Placebo
Sponsored by
Abbott
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The subject has a current primary diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder; specifically, an acute exacerbation with prominent "active phase" symptoms, as described in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision criteria (and confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision). Subjects with schizophrenia may belong to any of the following subtypes: paranoid, disorganized, catatonic, or undifferentiated.
  • The subject has a The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total score of greater than or equal to 60.
  • The subject has a score of greater than 4 ("moderate") on at least 2 out of the following 5 The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale positive symptoms: delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, grandiosity, suspiciousness/persecution.
  • The subject is between 18 and 65 years old inclusive at the time of randomization.
  • The subject has a reliable caregiver (if applicable) or an identified responsible (e.g., family member, social worker, nurse) who will support him/her to ensure compliance with treatment and outpatient visits. In addition, the subject must have an adequate place of residence.
  • The subject agrees to be hospitalized for the duration of the Taper off/Washout Period and at least the first fourteen days of the Double-blind Period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject has a body mass index greater than 35.
  • The subject has any condition that in the opinion of the investigator is likely to place him/her at an unacceptable safety risk by entering the study or by treatment with ABT-925.
  • The subject has a diagnosis of one or more of the following conditions: another primary Axis I disorder, including schizophreniform disorder, bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder; comorbid Axis II diagnoses, including borderline personality disorder and mental retardation. (Note: a diagnosis of depression not otherwise specified is acceptable for inclusion into the study).
  • The subject has a diagnosis of substance or alcohol disorder (abuse/dependence according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision criteria), excluding nicotine, within one (1) month prior to the beginning of the Screening Period, or in the opinion of the investigator, a disorder that will interfere with the conduct of the study.
  • The subject has a history of substance-induced psychotic disorder in the previous 6 months.
  • The subject has evidence suggestive of treatment-resistant schizophrenia (i.e., lack of significant clinical improvement despite adequate courses and doses of at least two different antipsychotic medications during the previous 2 years; or adequate use of clozapine indicated for treatment-resistant schizophrenia).
  • The subject has serious violent, homicidal or suicidal ideation in the opinion of the investigator.
  • The subject has a screening QT interval corrected by Bazett formula interval of greater than 430 msec if male and greater than 450 msec if female.
  • The subject's Liver Function Tests (Aspartate aminotransferases, Alanine aminotransferase or total bilirubin levels) are not within normal limits at screening.
  • The subject has a diagnosis, history, or a positive serological result suggestive of liver disease including but not limited to hepatitis and Gilbert's Syndrome.
  • The subject has received any of the following treatments within the time periods described: mood stabilizers or antidepressants during the 30 days prior to Screening; electroconvulsive therapy during the 3 months prior to Screening; clozapine during 60 days prior to Screening.
  • The subject is currently receiving treatment with oral psychotropic medications or has received depot neuroleptics within one inter-injection interval.

Sites / Locations

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5188
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4539
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4175
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4553
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4173
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4565
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4177
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4168
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4567
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4176
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4371
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5227
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5226
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5224
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4305
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4304
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4303
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4298

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Sugar Pill

Group 1 Part 1 - ABT-925

Group 1 Part 2 - ABT-925

Group 2 - ABT-925

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale
The PANSS (The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale) assesses the severity of symptoms of schizophrenia over the preceding seven days. The PANSS items are divided into positive, negative, and general psychopathology factors. The PANSS total score is the score of all 30 PANSS items taken together.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
Subscale of PANSS (The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale)
Clinical Global Impression Severity score
Assesses the overall, absolute degree of illness at any point in time (refer to the degree of illness at the time of the visit and during the week prior to the visit).
Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia Total score
The CDSS (Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia Total score) consists of items designed to assess the severity of symptoms of depression in the presence of schizophrenia such as depressed mood, hopelessness, guilt, and insomnia.
Negative Symptom Assessment
The NSA (Negative Symptom Assessment) is a 16-item instrument plus a one-item global rating designed to measure specific negative symptoms in schizophrenia

Full Information

First Posted
December 14, 2006
Last Updated
April 25, 2011
Sponsor
Abbott
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00412620
Brief Title
An Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-925 in Subjects With Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia
Official Title
Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-925 in Subjects With Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
December 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Abbott

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to explore the safety and efficacy of ABT-925 involving patients who meet the DSM-IV-TR (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Medical Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision) criteria for an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.
Detailed Description
To explore the safety and efficacy of ABT-925 treatment at three different doses for 6 weeks compared with placebo in subjects with a diagnosis of acute exacerbation of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder according to DSM-IV-TR criteria (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
156 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sugar Pill
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
Group 1 Part 1 - ABT-925
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Group 1 Part 2 - ABT-925
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Group 2 - ABT-925
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ABT-925
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale
Description
The PANSS (The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale) assesses the severity of symptoms of schizophrenia over the preceding seven days. The PANSS items are divided into positive, negative, and general psychopathology factors. The PANSS total score is the score of all 30 PANSS items taken together.
Time Frame
Assessed at screening and weekly from baseline through week 42/premature discontinuation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
Description
Subscale of PANSS (The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale)
Time Frame
Assessed at screening and weekly from baseline through week 42/premature discontinuation
Title
Clinical Global Impression Severity score
Description
Assesses the overall, absolute degree of illness at any point in time (refer to the degree of illness at the time of the visit and during the week prior to the visit).
Time Frame
Assessed at screening and weekly from baseline through week 42/premature discontinuation
Title
Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia Total score
Description
The CDSS (Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia Total score) consists of items designed to assess the severity of symptoms of depression in the presence of schizophrenia such as depressed mood, hopelessness, guilt, and insomnia.
Time Frame
Assessed at screening and weekly from baseline through week 42/premature discontinuation
Title
Negative Symptom Assessment
Description
The NSA (Negative Symptom Assessment) is a 16-item instrument plus a one-item global rating designed to measure specific negative symptoms in schizophrenia
Time Frame
Assessed at screening and weekly from baseline through week 42/premature discontinuation

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The subject has a current primary diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder; specifically, an acute exacerbation with prominent "active phase" symptoms, as described in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision criteria (and confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision). Subjects with schizophrenia may belong to any of the following subtypes: paranoid, disorganized, catatonic, or undifferentiated. The subject has a The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total score of greater than or equal to 60. The subject has a score of greater than 4 ("moderate") on at least 2 out of the following 5 The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale positive symptoms: delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, grandiosity, suspiciousness/persecution. The subject is between 18 and 65 years old inclusive at the time of randomization. The subject has a reliable caregiver (if applicable) or an identified responsible (e.g., family member, social worker, nurse) who will support him/her to ensure compliance with treatment and outpatient visits. In addition, the subject must have an adequate place of residence. The subject agrees to be hospitalized for the duration of the Taper off/Washout Period and at least the first fourteen days of the Double-blind Period. Exclusion Criteria: The subject has a body mass index greater than 35. The subject has any condition that in the opinion of the investigator is likely to place him/her at an unacceptable safety risk by entering the study or by treatment with ABT-925. The subject has a diagnosis of one or more of the following conditions: another primary Axis I disorder, including schizophreniform disorder, bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder; comorbid Axis II diagnoses, including borderline personality disorder and mental retardation. (Note: a diagnosis of depression not otherwise specified is acceptable for inclusion into the study). The subject has a diagnosis of substance or alcohol disorder (abuse/dependence according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Text Revision criteria), excluding nicotine, within one (1) month prior to the beginning of the Screening Period, or in the opinion of the investigator, a disorder that will interfere with the conduct of the study. The subject has a history of substance-induced psychotic disorder in the previous 6 months. The subject has evidence suggestive of treatment-resistant schizophrenia (i.e., lack of significant clinical improvement despite adequate courses and doses of at least two different antipsychotic medications during the previous 2 years; or adequate use of clozapine indicated for treatment-resistant schizophrenia). The subject has serious violent, homicidal or suicidal ideation in the opinion of the investigator. The subject has a screening QT interval corrected by Bazett formula interval of greater than 430 msec if male and greater than 450 msec if female. The subject's Liver Function Tests (Aspartate aminotransferases, Alanine aminotransferase or total bilirubin levels) are not within normal limits at screening. The subject has a diagnosis, history, or a positive serological result suggestive of liver disease including but not limited to hepatitis and Gilbert's Syndrome. The subject has received any of the following treatments within the time periods described: mood stabilizers or antidepressants during the 30 days prior to Screening; electroconvulsive therapy during the 3 months prior to Screening; clozapine during 60 days prior to Screening. The subject is currently receiving treatment with oral psychotropic medications or has received depot neuroleptics within one inter-injection interval.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beatrice Rendenbach-Mueller, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Abbott
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5188
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92805
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4539
City
Cerritos
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90703
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4175
City
Garden Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92845
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4553
City
Pico Rivera
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90660
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4173
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92126
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4565
City
Upland
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91786
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4177
City
North Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33161
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4168
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4567
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78754
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4176
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4371
City
Bellaire
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5227
City
Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal Code
CP1425
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5226
City
Cordoba
ZIP/Postal Code
X5009BIN
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5224
City
La Plata
ZIP/Postal Code
1900
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4305
City
Guadalajara
ZIP/Postal Code
44280
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4304
City
Mexico City
ZIP/Postal Code
CP 03740
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4303
City
Mexico City
ZIP/Postal Code
CP 14000
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4298
City
Monterrey
ZIP/Postal Code
CP 64000
Country
Mexico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21346607
Citation
Redden L, Rendenbach-Mueller B, Abi-Saab WM, Katz DA, Goenjian A, Robieson WZ, Wang Y, Goss SL, Greco N 4th, Saltarelli MD. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the dopamine D(3) receptor antagonist ABT-925 in patients with acute schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2011 Apr;31(2):221-5. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e31820e4818.
Results Reference
derived

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An Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-925 in Subjects With Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

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