An Expanded Safety Study of Dapivirine Gel 4759 in Africa
Primary Purpose
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
dapivirine
placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Healthy, HIV seronegativity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women 18 to 40 years of age inclusive who can give written informed consent
- Available for all visits and consent to follow all procedures scheduled for the study
- Agree to daily application of gel and monitoring as per Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA) method
- Healthy and self-reported sexually active
- HIV-negative as determined by a HIV rapid test at time of enrollment
- On a stable form of contraception and willing to continue on this stable method of contraception, OR, Have undergone surgical sterilisation at least 3 months prior to enrollment
- In the absence of the use of exogenous hormone(s), have a self-reported regular menstrual cycle defined as having a minimum of 21 days and a maximum of 36 days between menses
- Upon pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy at the time of enrollment, the cervix and vagina appear normal as determined by the investigator
- Asymptomatic for genital infections at the time of enrollment
- Willing to refrain from use of vaginal products or objects within 14 days prior to enrollment and for the duration of the study
- Willing to answer acceptability and adherence questionnaires throughout the study
- Willing to refrain from participation in any other research study for the duration of this study
- Willing to provide adequate locator information for study retention purposes and be reachable per local standard procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently pregnant or last pregnancy outcome within 3 months prior to enrolment
- Currently breast-feeding
- Participated in any other research study within 60 days prior to screening
- Previously participated in any HIV vaccine study
- Untreated urogenital infections (either symptomatic or asymptomatic) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Presence of abnormal physical finding on the vulva, vaginal walls or cervix during pelvic/speculum examination and/or colposcopy
- History of significant urogenital or uterine prolapse, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, urethral obstruction
- Pap smear result at screening that requires cryotherapy, biopsy, treatment (other than for infection), or further evaluation
- Any Grade 2, 3 or 4 baseline haematology, chemistry or urinalysis laboratory abnormality according to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adverse Experiences
- Unexplained, undiagnosed abnormal bleeding per vagina, bleeding per vagina during or following vaginal intercourse, or gynaecologic surgery within 90 days prior to enrollment
- Any history of anaphylaxis or severe allergy resulting in angioedema; or a history of sensitivity/allergy to latex
- Any serious acute, chronic or progressive disease
- Any condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with adherence to study requirements or evaluation of the study objectives
Sites / Locations
- Kenya Medical Research Institute
- Johns Hopkins Project, College of Medicine
- Projet Ubuzima
- Be Part Clinic, Mbekweni
- Qhakaza Mbokodo
- Prevention for HIV and AIDS Project
- Ndlela HIV Research and Clinical Tirals Unit
- Madibeng Centre for Research
- Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation, Nyanga
- Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
vehicle placebo gel
dapivirine gel
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Gynaecological examinations, including pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy, and laboratory STI testing.
Safety laboratory tests
Adverse event/serious adverse event reports
Secondary Outcome Measures
Questionnaires concerning acceptability and adherence to daily use of vaginal gel.
Documentation of adherence to the DMA method including the Applicator Collection Checklist, focus groups and male interviews.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00917891
First Posted
June 8, 2009
Last Updated
September 9, 2011
Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00917891
Brief Title
An Expanded Safety Study of Dapivirine Gel 4759 in Africa
Official Title
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase I/II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Acceptability of Dapivirine Gel 4759, 0.05%, 2.5g, a Vaginal Microbicide, Conducted Using Daily Monitored Adherence in Healthy, HIV-Negative Women.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether dapivirine gel 4759 is safe for daily use by healthy women in Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa and Tanzania.
Detailed Description
To reduce the influence of adherence as a factor in the interpretation of efficacy results, IPM is considering using a DOT (Directly Observed Therapy) based method for vaginal microbicide gel delivery in a future Phase III study. IPM has denoted this DOT based method as Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA). IPM014A is a Phase I/II study designed: (1) to assess and compare the safety of a once daily application of Dapivirine Gel 4759, 0.05% 2.5g and a matching vehicle placebo gel; (2) to assess the acceptability of a once daily application of Dapivirine gel 4759, 0.05% 2.5g and a matching vehicle placebo gel; and (3) to assess the feasibility of utilizing the DMA method for a large-scale phase III efficacy study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Keywords
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Healthy, HIV seronegativity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
280 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
vehicle placebo gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
dapivirine gel
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dapivirine
Intervention Description
dosage form: vaginal gel
dosage: 1.25mg dapivirine/day
frequency: once daily
duration: 6 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
dosage form: vaginal gel
frequency: once daily
duration: 6 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Gynaecological examinations, including pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy, and laboratory STI testing.
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 2, 4, 6 & 10
Title
Safety laboratory tests
Time Frame
enrollment & last day of gel use
Title
Adverse event/serious adverse event reports
Time Frame
throughout study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Questionnaires concerning acceptability and adherence to daily use of vaginal gel.
Time Frame
Week 0, 2, 6 & 10
Title
Documentation of adherence to the DMA method including the Applicator Collection Checklist, focus groups and male interviews.
Time Frame
throughout study
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women 18 to 40 years of age inclusive who can give written informed consent
Available for all visits and consent to follow all procedures scheduled for the study
Agree to daily application of gel and monitoring as per Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA) method
Healthy and self-reported sexually active
HIV-negative as determined by a HIV rapid test at time of enrollment
On a stable form of contraception and willing to continue on this stable method of contraception, OR, Have undergone surgical sterilisation at least 3 months prior to enrollment
In the absence of the use of exogenous hormone(s), have a self-reported regular menstrual cycle defined as having a minimum of 21 days and a maximum of 36 days between menses
Upon pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy at the time of enrollment, the cervix and vagina appear normal as determined by the investigator
Asymptomatic for genital infections at the time of enrollment
Willing to refrain from use of vaginal products or objects within 14 days prior to enrollment and for the duration of the study
Willing to answer acceptability and adherence questionnaires throughout the study
Willing to refrain from participation in any other research study for the duration of this study
Willing to provide adequate locator information for study retention purposes and be reachable per local standard procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Currently pregnant or last pregnancy outcome within 3 months prior to enrolment
Currently breast-feeding
Participated in any other research study within 60 days prior to screening
Previously participated in any HIV vaccine study
Untreated urogenital infections (either symptomatic or asymptomatic) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
Presence of abnormal physical finding on the vulva, vaginal walls or cervix during pelvic/speculum examination and/or colposcopy
History of significant urogenital or uterine prolapse, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, urethral obstruction
Pap smear result at screening that requires cryotherapy, biopsy, treatment (other than for infection), or further evaluation
Any Grade 2, 3 or 4 baseline haematology, chemistry or urinalysis laboratory abnormality according to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adverse Experiences
Unexplained, undiagnosed abnormal bleeding per vagina, bleeding per vagina during or following vaginal intercourse, or gynaecologic surgery within 90 days prior to enrollment
Any history of anaphylaxis or severe allergy resulting in angioedema; or a history of sensitivity/allergy to latex
Any serious acute, chronic or progressive disease
Any condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with adherence to study requirements or evaluation of the study objectives
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr Annalene Nel
Organizational Affiliation
IPM
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kenya Medical Research Institute
City
Kisumu
Country
Kenya
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Project, College of Medicine
City
Blantyre
Country
Malawi
Facility Name
Projet Ubuzima
City
Kigali
Country
Rwanda
Facility Name
Be Part Clinic, Mbekweni
City
Paarl
State/Province
Eastern Cape
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Qhakaza Mbokodo
City
Ladysmith
State/Province
KwaZulu Natal
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Prevention for HIV and AIDS Project
City
Pinetown
State/Province
KwaZulu Natal
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Ndlela HIV Research and Clinical Tirals Unit
City
Agincourt
State/Province
Mpumalanga
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Madibeng Centre for Research
City
Brits
State/Province
North West Province
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation, Nyanga
City
Cape Town
State/Province
Western Cape
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre
City
Moshi
Country
Tanzania
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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