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An Expanded Safety Study of Dapivirine Gel 4759 in Africa

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
dapivirine
placebo
Sponsored by
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Healthy, HIV seronegativity

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women 18 to 40 years of age inclusive who can give written informed consent
  2. Available for all visits and consent to follow all procedures scheduled for the study
  3. Agree to daily application of gel and monitoring as per Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA) method
  4. Healthy and self-reported sexually active
  5. HIV-negative as determined by a HIV rapid test at time of enrollment
  6. On a stable form of contraception and willing to continue on this stable method of contraception, OR, Have undergone surgical sterilisation at least 3 months prior to enrollment
  7. In the absence of the use of exogenous hormone(s), have a self-reported regular menstrual cycle defined as having a minimum of 21 days and a maximum of 36 days between menses
  8. Upon pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy at the time of enrollment, the cervix and vagina appear normal as determined by the investigator
  9. Asymptomatic for genital infections at the time of enrollment
  10. Willing to refrain from use of vaginal products or objects within 14 days prior to enrollment and for the duration of the study
  11. Willing to answer acceptability and adherence questionnaires throughout the study
  12. Willing to refrain from participation in any other research study for the duration of this study
  13. Willing to provide adequate locator information for study retention purposes and be reachable per local standard procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Currently pregnant or last pregnancy outcome within 3 months prior to enrolment
  2. Currently breast-feeding
  3. Participated in any other research study within 60 days prior to screening
  4. Previously participated in any HIV vaccine study
  5. Untreated urogenital infections (either symptomatic or asymptomatic) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
  6. Presence of abnormal physical finding on the vulva, vaginal walls or cervix during pelvic/speculum examination and/or colposcopy
  7. History of significant urogenital or uterine prolapse, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, urethral obstruction
  8. Pap smear result at screening that requires cryotherapy, biopsy, treatment (other than for infection), or further evaluation
  9. Any Grade 2, 3 or 4 baseline haematology, chemistry or urinalysis laboratory abnormality according to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adverse Experiences
  10. Unexplained, undiagnosed abnormal bleeding per vagina, bleeding per vagina during or following vaginal intercourse, or gynaecologic surgery within 90 days prior to enrollment
  11. Any history of anaphylaxis or severe allergy resulting in angioedema; or a history of sensitivity/allergy to latex
  12. Any serious acute, chronic or progressive disease
  13. Any condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with adherence to study requirements or evaluation of the study objectives

Sites / Locations

  • Kenya Medical Research Institute
  • Johns Hopkins Project, College of Medicine
  • Projet Ubuzima
  • Be Part Clinic, Mbekweni
  • Qhakaza Mbokodo
  • Prevention for HIV and AIDS Project
  • Ndlela HIV Research and Clinical Tirals Unit
  • Madibeng Centre for Research
  • Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation, Nyanga
  • Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

vehicle placebo gel

dapivirine gel

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Gynaecological examinations, including pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy, and laboratory STI testing.
Safety laboratory tests
Adverse event/serious adverse event reports

Secondary Outcome Measures

Questionnaires concerning acceptability and adherence to daily use of vaginal gel.
Documentation of adherence to the DMA method including the Applicator Collection Checklist, focus groups and male interviews.

Full Information

First Posted
June 8, 2009
Last Updated
September 9, 2011
Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00917891
Brief Title
An Expanded Safety Study of Dapivirine Gel 4759 in Africa
Official Title
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase I/II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Acceptability of Dapivirine Gel 4759, 0.05%, 2.5g, a Vaginal Microbicide, Conducted Using Daily Monitored Adherence in Healthy, HIV-Negative Women.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether dapivirine gel 4759 is safe for daily use by healthy women in Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa and Tanzania.
Detailed Description
To reduce the influence of adherence as a factor in the interpretation of efficacy results, IPM is considering using a DOT (Directly Observed Therapy) based method for vaginal microbicide gel delivery in a future Phase III study. IPM has denoted this DOT based method as Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA). IPM014A is a Phase I/II study designed: (1) to assess and compare the safety of a once daily application of Dapivirine Gel 4759, 0.05% 2.5g and a matching vehicle placebo gel; (2) to assess the acceptability of a once daily application of Dapivirine gel 4759, 0.05% 2.5g and a matching vehicle placebo gel; and (3) to assess the feasibility of utilizing the DMA method for a large-scale phase III efficacy study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Keywords
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Healthy, HIV seronegativity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
280 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
vehicle placebo gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
dapivirine gel
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dapivirine
Intervention Description
dosage form: vaginal gel dosage: 1.25mg dapivirine/day frequency: once daily duration: 6 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
dosage form: vaginal gel frequency: once daily duration: 6 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Gynaecological examinations, including pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy, and laboratory STI testing.
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 2, 4, 6 & 10
Title
Safety laboratory tests
Time Frame
enrollment & last day of gel use
Title
Adverse event/serious adverse event reports
Time Frame
throughout study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Questionnaires concerning acceptability and adherence to daily use of vaginal gel.
Time Frame
Week 0, 2, 6 & 10
Title
Documentation of adherence to the DMA method including the Applicator Collection Checklist, focus groups and male interviews.
Time Frame
throughout study

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women 18 to 40 years of age inclusive who can give written informed consent Available for all visits and consent to follow all procedures scheduled for the study Agree to daily application of gel and monitoring as per Daily Monitored Adherence (DMA) method Healthy and self-reported sexually active HIV-negative as determined by a HIV rapid test at time of enrollment On a stable form of contraception and willing to continue on this stable method of contraception, OR, Have undergone surgical sterilisation at least 3 months prior to enrollment In the absence of the use of exogenous hormone(s), have a self-reported regular menstrual cycle defined as having a minimum of 21 days and a maximum of 36 days between menses Upon pelvic/speculum examination and colposcopy at the time of enrollment, the cervix and vagina appear normal as determined by the investigator Asymptomatic for genital infections at the time of enrollment Willing to refrain from use of vaginal products or objects within 14 days prior to enrollment and for the duration of the study Willing to answer acceptability and adherence questionnaires throughout the study Willing to refrain from participation in any other research study for the duration of this study Willing to provide adequate locator information for study retention purposes and be reachable per local standard procedures Exclusion Criteria: Currently pregnant or last pregnancy outcome within 3 months prior to enrolment Currently breast-feeding Participated in any other research study within 60 days prior to screening Previously participated in any HIV vaccine study Untreated urogenital infections (either symptomatic or asymptomatic) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment Presence of abnormal physical finding on the vulva, vaginal walls or cervix during pelvic/speculum examination and/or colposcopy History of significant urogenital or uterine prolapse, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, urethral obstruction Pap smear result at screening that requires cryotherapy, biopsy, treatment (other than for infection), or further evaluation Any Grade 2, 3 or 4 baseline haematology, chemistry or urinalysis laboratory abnormality according to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adverse Experiences Unexplained, undiagnosed abnormal bleeding per vagina, bleeding per vagina during or following vaginal intercourse, or gynaecologic surgery within 90 days prior to enrollment Any history of anaphylaxis or severe allergy resulting in angioedema; or a history of sensitivity/allergy to latex Any serious acute, chronic or progressive disease Any condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with adherence to study requirements or evaluation of the study objectives
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr Annalene Nel
Organizational Affiliation
IPM
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kenya Medical Research Institute
City
Kisumu
Country
Kenya
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Project, College of Medicine
City
Blantyre
Country
Malawi
Facility Name
Projet Ubuzima
City
Kigali
Country
Rwanda
Facility Name
Be Part Clinic, Mbekweni
City
Paarl
State/Province
Eastern Cape
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Qhakaza Mbokodo
City
Ladysmith
State/Province
KwaZulu Natal
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Prevention for HIV and AIDS Project
City
Pinetown
State/Province
KwaZulu Natal
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Ndlela HIV Research and Clinical Tirals Unit
City
Agincourt
State/Province
Mpumalanga
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Madibeng Centre for Research
City
Brits
State/Province
North West Province
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation, Nyanga
City
Cape Town
State/Province
Western Cape
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre
City
Moshi
Country
Tanzania

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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