An Investigational Study to Assess Efficacy and Pattern of Use of SM-1 in Subjects With a History of Transient Insomnia
Primary Purpose
Transient Insomnia
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SM-1
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Transient Insomnia focused on measuring Transient insomnia, Insomnia, Sleep initiation and maintenance disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Experienced at least 1 prior episode of transient insomnia meeting all of the following criteria: difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep; next day impairment or distress associated with the disturbed sleep; frequency of 1 to 7 nights per week; duration of less than 1 month or more than 1 month of intermittent episodes.
- Routinely spends 6.5 - 9.5 hours in bed each night, with bed time varying no more than 2 hours over a week.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) between 19 and 32 kg/m2.
- Good general health, as determined by a thorough medical, sleep and psychiatric history review, brief physical examination including vital sign measurements, and an assessment of screening laboratory test results.
- Agrees, for the duration of the study, to take only study drug to address difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, and to not drink alcohol within 2 hours of expected bedtime.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Females who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning a pregnancy during the study period.
- Clinically significant medical disorder or currently unstable medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would confound the results of the study.
- Abnormal laboratory value at screening, judged clinically significant by the investigator.
- History or current evidence of severe hepatic (liver) impairment.
- Clinically significant psychiatric illness, or the history or presence of a major psychiatric illness in the past year.
- Has a significant risk (in the opinion of the investigator) for suicidal behavior during the course of participation in the study or a) At screening: the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to a 6-month period prior to screening; or b) At screening: the subject has had one or more suicidal attempts within a 2-year period prior to screening; or c) At the baseline visit: the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to screening; or d) The subject is considered to be an imminent danger to self or others.
- Has a history of chronic insomnia or other sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, parasomnia, restless leg syndrome, or circadian rhythm disorder.
- Has used medications to aid sleep on most nights during the past 2 months.
- Has a history of night work or shift work within the month prior to screening or a need to participate in night work or shift work during the study.
- Has a history of alcohol or substance use disorder within the year prior to screening, or current evidence of alcohol or substance use disorder as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association, 5th Edition.
- Self-report of a usual consumption of more than 14 units of alcohol per week: 1 unit of alcohol is equivalent to 12 ounces of beer, 4 ounces of wine, or 1 ounce of liquor.
- Has a history of routinely smoking during sleep period.
- Has discontinued smoking or participated in a smoking cessation program within 28 days of screening, or plans to discontinue smoking during the study.
- Has used within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening of any medication that affects sleep-wake function.
- Has a positive urine drug screen at the screening visit.
- Has a history of allergy or known sensitivity, hypersensitivity, or adverse reaction to diphenhydramine, zolpidem, lorazepam, or related compounds.
- Has had treatment with any other investigational drug within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Experimental (SM-1)
Placebo
Arm Description
Drug: SM-1 3-drug combination product containing 50-mg diphenhydramine, 5-mg delayed-release zolpidem and 0.5-mg delayed-release lorazepam.
Drug: Placebo Identical in appearance to SM-1 and has the same excipients, but no active ingredients or delayed-release coating materials.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Subjective Total Sleep Time
Total time spent sleeping each night as reported by the subject
Secondary Outcome Measures
Pattern of use
Subject reported total number of uses and consecutive nights of use
Safety Adverse Events
Adverse Events
Safety Residual Effects
Subject reported answer to the Question, "How alert or sleepy do you feel this morning?" Subjects will rate their alertness on a scale from 0 to 5, with 0 being extremely sleepy and 5 being extremely alert
Safety Rebound Insomnia
Total time spent sleeping each night as reported by the subject on night after taking drug or night after not taking drug
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03338764
First Posted
November 3, 2017
Last Updated
April 20, 2023
Sponsor
Sequential Medicine Ltd
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03338764
Brief Title
An Investigational Study to Assess Efficacy and Pattern of Use of SM-1 in Subjects With a History of Transient Insomnia
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Design Phase 3 Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pattern of Use of SM-1 in Adult Subjects With a History of Transient Insomnia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
May 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sequential Medicine Ltd
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and pattern of use of the combination drug product SM-1 in adults who sometimes have difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep, but who do not have chronic insomnia. Participants will receive SM-1 or placebo to take at home as needed over the course of 3 months treatment period.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability and pattern of use of SM-1 in adults who sometimes have difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep, but who do not have chronic insomnia. SM-1 is a combination drug product containing diphenhydramine, zolpidem and lorazepam. The study is a parallel group design; participants will receive either SM-1 or placebo to take at home as needed over the course of 3 months treatment period.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Transient Insomnia
Keywords
Transient insomnia, Insomnia, Sleep initiation and maintenance disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental (SM-1)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: SM-1 3-drug combination product containing 50-mg diphenhydramine, 5-mg delayed-release zolpidem and 0.5-mg delayed-release lorazepam.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Drug: Placebo Identical in appearance to SM-1 and has the same excipients, but no active ingredients or delayed-release coating materials.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SM-1
Intervention Description
SM-1 3-drug combination product containing 50-mg diphenhydramine, 5-mg delayed-release zolpidem and 0.5-mg delayed-release lorazepam self-administered as needed to promote sleep
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Identical in appearance to SM-1 and has the same excipients, but no active ingredients or delayed-release coating materials, self-administered as needed to promote sleep
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subjective Total Sleep Time
Description
Total time spent sleeping each night as reported by the subject
Time Frame
7 nights
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pattern of use
Description
Subject reported total number of uses and consecutive nights of use
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Safety Adverse Events
Description
Adverse Events
Time Frame
Through study completion, 17 weeks
Title
Safety Residual Effects
Description
Subject reported answer to the Question, "How alert or sleepy do you feel this morning?" Subjects will rate their alertness on a scale from 0 to 5, with 0 being extremely sleepy and 5 being extremely alert
Time Frame
Through study completion, 17 weeks
Title
Safety Rebound Insomnia
Description
Total time spent sleeping each night as reported by the subject on night after taking drug or night after not taking drug
Time Frame
Through study completion, 17 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Experienced at least 1 prior episode of transient insomnia meeting all of the following criteria: difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep; next day impairment or distress associated with the disturbed sleep; frequency of 1 to 7 nights per week; duration of less than 1 month or more than 1 month of intermittent episodes.
Routinely spends 6.5 - 9.5 hours in bed each night, with bed time varying no more than 2 hours over a week.
Body Mass Index (BMI) between 19 and 32 kg/m2.
Good general health, as determined by a thorough medical, sleep and psychiatric history review, brief physical examination including vital sign measurements, and an assessment of screening laboratory test results.
Agrees, for the duration of the study, to take only study drug to address difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, and to not drink alcohol within 2 hours of expected bedtime.
Exclusion Criteria:
Females who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning a pregnancy during the study period.
Clinically significant medical disorder or currently unstable medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would confound the results of the study.
Abnormal laboratory value at screening, judged clinically significant by the investigator.
History or current evidence of severe hepatic (liver) impairment.
Clinically significant psychiatric illness, or the history or presence of a major psychiatric illness in the past year.
Has a significant risk (in the opinion of the investigator) for suicidal behavior during the course of participation in the study or a) At screening: the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to a 6-month period prior to screening; or b) At screening: the subject has had one or more suicidal attempts within a 2-year period prior to screening; or c) At the baseline visit: the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to screening; or d) The subject is considered to be an imminent danger to self or others.
Has a history of chronic insomnia or other sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, parasomnia, restless leg syndrome, or circadian rhythm disorder.
Has used medications to aid sleep on most nights during the past 2 months.
Has a history of night work or shift work within the month prior to screening or a need to participate in night work or shift work during the study.
Has a history of alcohol or substance use disorder within the year prior to screening, or current evidence of alcohol or substance use disorder as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association, 5th Edition.
Self-report of a usual consumption of more than 14 units of alcohol per week: 1 unit of alcohol is equivalent to 12 ounces of beer, 4 ounces of wine, or 1 ounce of liquor.
Has a history of routinely smoking during sleep period.
Has discontinued smoking or participated in a smoking cessation program within 28 days of screening, or plans to discontinue smoking during the study.
Has used within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening of any medication that affects sleep-wake function.
Has a positive urine drug screen at the screening visit.
Has a history of allergy or known sensitivity, hypersensitivity, or adverse reaction to diphenhydramine, zolpidem, lorazepam, or related compounds.
Has had treatment with any other investigational drug within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Thomas Dahl
Phone
+1 617-818-2735
Email
tadahl@outlook.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
An Investigational Study to Assess Efficacy and Pattern of Use of SM-1 in Subjects With a History of Transient Insomnia
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