search
Back to results

An Open-label Extension Study to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Clobazam and Cannabidiol

Primary Purpose

Epilepsy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GWP42003-P
Clobazam
Sponsored by
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Epilepsy focused on measuring Cannabidiol (CBD), GWP42003-P, Clobazam, Epidiolex

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant must have had epilepsy, as determined by the investigator, and must have been taking CLB.
  • Participant must have had a documented magnetic resonance imaging/computerized tomography of the brain ruling out a progressive neurologic condition.
  • Participant must have experienced at least 1 seizure of any type (that is, convulsive: tonic-clonic, tonic, clonic, atonic; focal: focal seizures with retained consciousness and a motor component, focal seizures with impaired consciousness, focal seizures evolving to bilateral secondary generalization) within the 2 months prior to randomization.
  • Participant must have been taking CLB and no more than 2 other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) during the course of the study. However, any participants who were taking these medications after screening were not withdrawn from the study unless there were safety concerns.
  • AED(s), including CLB, must have been stable for 4 weeks prior to screening and regimen must have remained stable throughout the duration of the double-blind phase of the study.
  • Intervention with vagus nerve stimulation and/or ketogenic diet must have been stable for 4 weeks prior to Baseline and participant/caregiver must have been willing to maintain a stable regimen throughout the double-blind phase of the study.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant had clinically significant unstable medical conditions other than epilepsy.
  • Participants were on CLB at doses above 20 mg per day.
  • Participants taking CLB intermittently as rescue medication.
  • Participant had a history of symptoms related to a drop in blood pressure due to postural changes (for example, dizziness, light-headedness, blurred vision, palpitations, weakness, syncope).
  • Participant had any history of suicidal behavior or any suicidal ideation of type 4 or 5 on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale in the last month or at screening.
  • Participant had clinically relevant symptoms or a clinically significant illness, other than epilepsy in the 4 weeks prior to screening or enrollment, other than epilepsy.
  • Participant had consumed alcohol during the 7 days prior to enrollment and was unwilling to abstain during the double-blind phase of the study.
  • Participant was currently using or has in the past used recreational or medicinal cannabis, or synthetic cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) within the 3 months prior to study entry.
  • Participant had any known or suspected history of any drug abuse or addiction.
  • Participant was unwilling to abstain from recreational or medicinal cannabis, or synthetic cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex) for the duration for the study.
  • Participant consumed grapefruit or grapefruit juice 7 days prior to enrollment and was unwilling to abstain from drinking grapefruit juice within 7 days of pharmacokinetic visits.
  • Participant had any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the IMP, for example, sesame oil.
  • Participant received an IMP within the 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
  • Participant had significantly impaired hepatic function at the screening or randomization visit, defined as any of the following: (A) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN). (B) ALT or AST > 3 × ULN and total bilirubin > 2 × ULN or international normalized ratio > 1.5. (C) ALT or AST > 3 × ULN with the presence of fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia (> 5%).

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

GWP42003-P

Arm Description

Participants who transferred from the DB phase (NCT02565108) to the OLE (still blinded at that stage) tapered off their GWP42003-P or placebo treatment by reducing their maintenance dose by 10% per day and concomitantly titrating GWP42003-P to 20 mg/kg/day initially for the OLE; doses could then be adjusted up or down, dependent on investigator opinion, to a maximum of 30 mg/kg/day GWP42003-P. Clobazam (CLB) was administered in line with the physician's preferred CLB dosing regimen for each participant.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number Of Participants Who Experienced Severe OLE-Emergent AEs
An OLE-emergent AE was defined as an AE with an onset date after the first dose of IMP in the OLE phase of the study. The number of participants who experienced 1 or more severe OLE-emergent AEs after the first dose of IMP in the OLE phase of the study up to the Safety follow-up visit (28 [± 3] days following the last dose of IMP) is presented. A summary of serious and all other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 29, 2015
Last Updated
September 22, 2022
Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02564952
Brief Title
An Open-label Extension Study to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Clobazam and Cannabidiol
Official Title
A Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Clobazam and Cannabidiol (GWP42003-P)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 11, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 7, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 7, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study consisted of 2 parts: a double-blind (DB) phase and an open-label extension (OLE) phase. Only the OLE phase is described in this record. The OLE phase was a safety study. All participants received GWP42003-P initially titrated to 20 milligrams (mg)/kilograms (kg)/day; however, investigators subsequently decreased or increased the participant's dose to a maximum of 30 mg/kg/day (no minimum).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epilepsy
Keywords
Cannabidiol (CBD), GWP42003-P, Clobazam, Epidiolex

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
GWP42003-P
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants who transferred from the DB phase (NCT02565108) to the OLE (still blinded at that stage) tapered off their GWP42003-P or placebo treatment by reducing their maintenance dose by 10% per day and concomitantly titrating GWP42003-P to 20 mg/kg/day initially for the OLE; doses could then be adjusted up or down, dependent on investigator opinion, to a maximum of 30 mg/kg/day GWP42003-P. Clobazam (CLB) was administered in line with the physician's preferred CLB dosing regimen for each participant.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GWP42003-P
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cannabidiol (CBD), Epidiolex
Intervention Description
GWP42003-P was presented as an oral solution containing 100 mg/milliliter (mL) cannabidiol (CBD) in the excipients sesame oil and anhydrous ethanol (79 mg/mL) with added sweetener (0.5 mg/mL sucralose) and strawberry flavoring (0.2 mg/mL). Participants received up to a maximum of 30 mg/kg/day.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clobazam
Other Intervention Name(s)
CLB
Intervention Description
Participants were taking CLB upon entry into the OLE phase of the trial. CLB was not an investigational medicinal product (IMP) for the OLE phase and was not administered by the Sponsor, but was administered at the physician's discretion, as required for each participant. CLB could be stopped, if clinically indicated, without impact on analysis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number Of Participants Who Experienced Severe OLE-Emergent AEs
Description
An OLE-emergent AE was defined as an AE with an onset date after the first dose of IMP in the OLE phase of the study. The number of participants who experienced 1 or more severe OLE-emergent AEs after the first dose of IMP in the OLE phase of the study up to the Safety follow-up visit (28 [± 3] days following the last dose of IMP) is presented. A summary of serious and all other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.
Time Frame
Postdose on Day 2 of Visit 4 up to Safety follow-up (28 [± 3] days following the last dose of IMP)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Participant must have had epilepsy, as determined by the investigator, and must have been taking CLB. Participant must have had a documented magnetic resonance imaging/computerized tomography of the brain ruling out a progressive neurologic condition. Participant must have experienced at least 1 seizure of any type (that is, convulsive: tonic-clonic, tonic, clonic, atonic; focal: focal seizures with retained consciousness and a motor component, focal seizures with impaired consciousness, focal seizures evolving to bilateral secondary generalization) within the 2 months prior to randomization. Participant must have been taking CLB and no more than 2 other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) during the course of the study. However, any participants who were taking these medications after screening were not withdrawn from the study unless there were safety concerns. AED(s), including CLB, must have been stable for 4 weeks prior to screening and regimen must have remained stable throughout the duration of the double-blind phase of the study. Intervention with vagus nerve stimulation and/or ketogenic diet must have been stable for 4 weeks prior to Baseline and participant/caregiver must have been willing to maintain a stable regimen throughout the double-blind phase of the study. Key Exclusion Criteria: Participant had clinically significant unstable medical conditions other than epilepsy. Participants were on CLB at doses above 20 mg per day. Participants taking CLB intermittently as rescue medication. Participant had a history of symptoms related to a drop in blood pressure due to postural changes (for example, dizziness, light-headedness, blurred vision, palpitations, weakness, syncope). Participant had any history of suicidal behavior or any suicidal ideation of type 4 or 5 on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale in the last month or at screening. Participant had clinically relevant symptoms or a clinically significant illness, other than epilepsy in the 4 weeks prior to screening or enrollment, other than epilepsy. Participant had consumed alcohol during the 7 days prior to enrollment and was unwilling to abstain during the double-blind phase of the study. Participant was currently using or has in the past used recreational or medicinal cannabis, or synthetic cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) within the 3 months prior to study entry. Participant had any known or suspected history of any drug abuse or addiction. Participant was unwilling to abstain from recreational or medicinal cannabis, or synthetic cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex) for the duration for the study. Participant consumed grapefruit or grapefruit juice 7 days prior to enrollment and was unwilling to abstain from drinking grapefruit juice within 7 days of pharmacokinetic visits. Participant had any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the IMP, for example, sesame oil. Participant received an IMP within the 12 weeks prior to the screening visit. Participant had significantly impaired hepatic function at the screening or randomization visit, defined as any of the following: (A) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN). (B) ALT or AST > 3 × ULN and total bilirubin > 2 × ULN or international normalized ratio > 1.5. (C) ALT or AST > 3 × ULN with the presence of fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia (> 5%).
Facility Information:
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain
City
Birmingham
ZIP/Postal Code
B15 2FG
Country
United Kingdom
City
Brighton
ZIP/Postal Code
BN2 5BE
Country
United Kingdom
City
Leeds
ZIP/Postal Code
LS1 3EX
Country
United Kingdom
City
Salford
ZIP/Postal Code
M6 8HD
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

An Open-label Extension Study to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Clobazam and Cannabidiol

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs