An Open Label Pilot Study of Adjunctive Asenapine for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Primary Purpose
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Adjunctive asenapine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder focused on measuring PTSD, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Asenapine, Adjunctive, antidepressant, neuroleptic
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed and dated informed consent and acceptable proof of identity.
- Male or female subjects ≥19 to 65 years of age of any race or ethnic origin.
- Not currently pregnant, breastfeeding or planning on becoming pregnant; use of contraception as follows:
- Males - those that are sexually active must use a double barrier method of contraception (condom with spermicide) from the first dose of asenapine until 12 weeks after last dose of asenapine
- Women of child-bearing potential - must have a negative urine pregnancy test and confirmed (by the investigator) use of a highly effective form of birth control for 3 months before enrollment and until 12 weeks after their last dose of asenapine.
- Women of non-child bearing potential - women who are either permanently sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy and bilateral salpingectomy but excluding bilateral tubal occlusion) or who are postmenopausal.
- Diagnosis of PTSD (DSM-IV-TR criteria; confirmed by MINI and CAPS).
- Total CAPS score > 45.
- Currently taking an approved antidepressant at acceptable dose for 8 weeks or more with non-remission of symptoms.
- No substance use disorders of dependence (except for nicotine, caffeine) in previous 4 wks.
- No substance use disorders of abuse (except for nicotine and caffeine) in the previous 2 wks.
- Physical and laboratory panel (within past one year) are within normal limits or not clinically significant
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lifetime history of bipolar I, schizophrenia, schizoaffective or cognitive disorders (assessed by the MINI)
- Actively considering plans of suicide or homicide (assessed by clinical interview)
- Psychotic symptoms that in the investigator's opinion impair the subject's ability to give informed consent
- A contraindication to the use of asenapine or antidepessant
- Intolerable side effects or allergic reaction to asenapine or the current antidepressant
- Women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study
- Clinically significant unstable or severe medical condition that would contraindicate study participation or expose them to an undue risk of a significant adverse event, including but not limited to: unstable or severe hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic, or hematologic disease; hypo- or hyperthyroidism, unless the condition has been stabilized; or a history of seizures (except for a single childhood febrile seizure, posttraumatic, or alcohol withdrawal). The following are exclusionary: platelets < 75,000/mm; hemoglobin <9g/dL; neutrophils, absolute < 1000/mm; LFTs > 3x upper limit; creatinine > 2 mg/dL; diastolic BP < 60 or > 110mmHg; EKG QTc > 475 msec.
- In regard to vulnerable patient populations, persons with dementia, minors (<age 19), the elderly (>age 65), prisoners and the terminally ill are excluded.
Sites / Locations
- Tuscaloosa VA Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
antidepressant plus asenapine
Arm Description
adjunctive asenapine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Clinical Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) Total
CAPS is the clinician rating of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms; higher scores indicate higher severity of PTSD; 17-item score range 0 to 136. Blake DD, Weathers FW, Nagy LM, et al. The development of a Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. J Trauma Stress 1995; 8:75-90.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)
BPRS is the clinician rating of psychiatric symptoms; higher score indicates higher severity; 18-items scored 1-7; highest score 126. Overall JE and Gorham DR. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS): recent developments in ascertainment and scaling. Psychopharmacol Bulletin 1993; 24:97-99.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01587118
First Posted
April 25, 2012
Last Updated
June 3, 2019
Sponsor
Lori Davis, MD
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Forest Laboratories
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01587118
Brief Title
An Open Label Pilot Study of Adjunctive Asenapine for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Official Title
An Open Label Pilot Study of Adjunctive Asenapine for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Lori Davis, MD
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Forest Laboratories
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open-label pilot study of adjunctive asenapine for the treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in veterans who have not fully remitted to an adequate trial of standard antidepressant treatment.
Detailed Description
Consenting Veterans with the diagnosis of PTSD who have not fully remitted to an adequate trial of standard antidepressant treatment (sertraline, citalopram, escitalopram, fluoxetine, venlafaxine, or mirtazapine) are treated with the addition of open-label asenapine for 12-weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Keywords
PTSD, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Asenapine, Adjunctive, antidepressant, neuroleptic
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
antidepressant plus asenapine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
adjunctive asenapine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Adjunctive asenapine
Other Intervention Name(s)
asenapine, Saphris
Intervention Description
participants who are not responding fully to antidepressant therapy for PTSD will receive adjunctive asenapine (flexible dosing beginning with 5 mg sublingual once per day, titrated up to 10 mg twice per day, as tolerated) for a total of 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Clinical Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) Total
Description
CAPS is the clinician rating of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms; higher scores indicate higher severity of PTSD; 17-item score range 0 to 136. Blake DD, Weathers FW, Nagy LM, et al. The development of a Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. J Trauma Stress 1995; 8:75-90.
Time Frame
baseline, week 4, 8, and 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)
Description
BPRS is the clinician rating of psychiatric symptoms; higher score indicates higher severity; 18-items scored 1-7; highest score 126. Overall JE and Gorham DR. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS): recent developments in ascertainment and scaling. Psychopharmacol Bulletin 1993; 24:97-99.
Time Frame
Baseline, week 4, 8, 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Signed and dated informed consent and acceptable proof of identity.
Male or female subjects ≥19 to 65 years of age of any race or ethnic origin.
Not currently pregnant, breastfeeding or planning on becoming pregnant; use of contraception as follows:
Males - those that are sexually active must use a double barrier method of contraception (condom with spermicide) from the first dose of asenapine until 12 weeks after last dose of asenapine
Women of child-bearing potential - must have a negative urine pregnancy test and confirmed (by the investigator) use of a highly effective form of birth control for 3 months before enrollment and until 12 weeks after their last dose of asenapine.
Women of non-child bearing potential - women who are either permanently sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy and bilateral salpingectomy but excluding bilateral tubal occlusion) or who are postmenopausal.
Diagnosis of PTSD (DSM-IV-TR criteria; confirmed by MINI and CAPS).
Total CAPS score > 45.
Currently taking an approved antidepressant at acceptable dose for 8 weeks or more with non-remission of symptoms.
No substance use disorders of dependence (except for nicotine, caffeine) in previous 4 wks.
No substance use disorders of abuse (except for nicotine and caffeine) in the previous 2 wks.
Physical and laboratory panel (within past one year) are within normal limits or not clinically significant
Exclusion Criteria:
Lifetime history of bipolar I, schizophrenia, schizoaffective or cognitive disorders (assessed by the MINI)
Actively considering plans of suicide or homicide (assessed by clinical interview)
Psychotic symptoms that in the investigator's opinion impair the subject's ability to give informed consent
A contraindication to the use of asenapine or antidepessant
Intolerable side effects or allergic reaction to asenapine or the current antidepressant
Women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study
Clinically significant unstable or severe medical condition that would contraindicate study participation or expose them to an undue risk of a significant adverse event, including but not limited to: unstable or severe hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic, or hematologic disease; hypo- or hyperthyroidism, unless the condition has been stabilized; or a history of seizures (except for a single childhood febrile seizure, posttraumatic, or alcohol withdrawal). The following are exclusionary: platelets < 75,000/mm; hemoglobin <9g/dL; neutrophils, absolute < 1000/mm; LFTs > 3x upper limit; creatinine > 2 mg/dL; diastolic BP < 60 or > 110mmHg; EKG QTc > 475 msec.
In regard to vulnerable patient populations, persons with dementia, minors (<age 19), the elderly (>age 65), prisoners and the terminally ill are excluded.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lori L Davis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Tuscaloosa Research & Education Advancement Corporation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tuscaloosa VA Medical Center
City
Tuscaloosa
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35404
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
No sharing of individual participant data
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27738377
Citation
Pilkinton P, Berry C, Norrholm S, Bartolucci A, Birur B, Davis LL. An Open Label Pilot Study of Adjunctive Asenapine for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2016 Aug 15;46(2):8-17.
Results Reference
result
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An Open Label Pilot Study of Adjunctive Asenapine for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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