Analysis of the Duration of Combination Therapy That is Necessary for HCV Genotype 1 Eradication
Primary Purpose
Chronic Hepatitis C, HCV Genotype 1
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pegylated interferon-alfa2a (Pegasys); ribavirin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C, HCV Genotype 1 focused on measuring HCV, genotype 1, treatment, HCV kinetics, T-cells
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 - 65 HCV RNA positive HCV genotype 1 Histologically proven chronic hepatitis No previous antiviral treatment Exclusion Criteria: Liver histology showing cirrhosis Decompensated liver function WCC < 1500/mm3 or platelet count <90,000/mm3 Co-infection with HIV or HBV/HAV Alcohol intake greater than 40 units/week Current intravenous drug dependence Pregnancy or breast feeding of infants Inadequate contraception Neuropsychiatric disorder Neoplastic disease Other significant medical problems
Sites / Locations
- Hepatitis Clinic
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Sustained virological response (HCV RNA negative) 6 months post-treatment cessation
Secondary Outcome Measures
Hepatic and serum HCV RNA levels as a predictor for treatment duration
HCV-specific T-cell reactivity as a predictor for treatment duration
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00152581
First Posted
September 7, 2005
Last Updated
November 29, 2005
Sponsor
University College London Hospitals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00152581
Brief Title
Analysis of the Duration of Combination Therapy That is Necessary for HCV Genotype 1 Eradication
Official Title
Analysis of the Duration of Combination Therapy That is Necessary for HCV Genotype 1 Eradication
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2005
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University College London Hospitals
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Open-label, single centre study evaluating efficacy and viral kinetics of combination PEG-IFNa2a and Ribavirin treatment on CHC genotype 1 patients, administered until viral clearance demonstrated between 4 - 12 weeks, then randomised to further continued combination treatment for one of three defined durations. Followed-up for 24 weeks after treatment cessation.
Objectives:
To determine the necessary duration of combination treatment with Pegylated-Interferon alfa2a (PEGASYS) & Ribavirin in Patients infected with genotype 1, in order to achieve viral clearance
To identify host factors, which are associated with different patterns of virological response to combination treatment (fast responder, slow responder, non-responder). On this basis, to identify possible predictors for the duration of antiviral treatment.
Detailed Description
Forty treatment-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C, all infected with genotype 1, will be entered into this study. All 40 patients will be started on the same regimen of 180mg Pegylated-Interferon alfa2a (PEGASYS) weekly plus Ribavirin 1000-1200mg daily. HCV RNA in the serum will be monitored by qualitative PCR at treatment weeks 4, 8 and 12. Patients who become HCV RNA negative at any of the above time-points (4,8 or 12), will be randomised into one of three groups to continue the same antiviral regimen for an additional 3 month, 6 month or 9 month period. All these patients will subsequently be followed-up and monitored for a further 6 months after stopping all antiviral treatment.
Treatment will be discontinued for patients who remain persistently HCV RNA positive at treatment week 12 and they will be withdrawn from the study protocol.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Hepatitis C, HCV Genotype 1
Keywords
HCV, genotype 1, treatment, HCV kinetics, T-cells
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (false)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pegylated interferon-alfa2a (Pegasys); ribavirin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sustained virological response (HCV RNA negative) 6 months post-treatment cessation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hepatic and serum HCV RNA levels as a predictor for treatment duration
Title
HCV-specific T-cell reactivity as a predictor for treatment duration
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 - 65
HCV RNA positive
HCV genotype 1
Histologically proven chronic hepatitis
No previous antiviral treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
Liver histology showing cirrhosis
Decompensated liver function
WCC < 1500/mm3 or platelet count <90,000/mm3
Co-infection with HIV or HBV/HAV
Alcohol intake greater than 40 units/week
Current intravenous drug dependence
Pregnancy or breast feeding of infants
Inadequate contraception
Neuropsychiatric disorder
Neoplastic disease
Other significant medical problems
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nikolai V. Naoumov, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Institute of Hepatology, University College London
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hepatitis Clinic
City
University College London Hospital
State/Province
London
ZIP/Postal Code
WC1E 6HX
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Analysis of the Duration of Combination Therapy That is Necessary for HCV Genotype 1 Eradication
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