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Anterior Segment Imaging With Ultrahigh-resolution OCT in Patients With Glaucoma and PEX - a Pilot Study

Primary Purpose

Glaucoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pilocarpine
Sponsored by
Medical University of Vienna
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Glaucoma focused on measuring Schlemm's canal lumen area, PEX

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women aged over 18 years

For patients with primary open angle glaucoma:

  • Diagnosed primary open angle glaucoma
  • Visual field defects and optic nerve head appearance characteristic for glaucoma
  • Open anterior chamber angle as evidenced by gonioscopy
  • No previous glaucoma surgery
  • No previous cataract surgery

For patients with primary angle closure:

  • Angle closure predisposition as evidenced from goniosocopy
  • No previous glaucoma surgery

For patients with neovascular glaucoma:

- Neovascularization in the anterior chamber angle

For patients with pseudoexfolation deposits on the lens:

  • PEX glaucoma as evidenced from slit lamp examination
  • Visual field defects and optic nerve head appearance characteristic for glaucoma
  • Open anterior chamber angle as evidenced by gonioscopy
  • No previous glaucoma or cataract surgery

For glaucoma patients with filtering bleb after trabeculectomy:

  • Patients with history of trabeculectomy secondary to open angle glaucoma in the previous three months
  • No cataract surgery

For healthy volunteers:

  • No evidence of ocular disease
  • No degenerative changes in the retina in funduscopy after mydriasis
  • Ametropia less than 3 dpt.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any abnormalities preventing reliable measurements as judged by the investigator
  • Pregnancy, planned pregnancy or lactating
  • Ocular inflammation and ocular disease interfering with the study aims as judged by the investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of ViennaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm Type

No Intervention

No Intervention

No Intervention

No Intervention

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

primary open angle glaucoma patients

patients with primary angle closure

patients with neovascular glaucoma

PEX glaucoma patients

glaucoma patients with filtering bleb

healthy volunteers

Arm Description

instillation of antiglaucoma treatment in the study eye

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

3-dimensional imaging of the anterior eye segment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 9, 2016
Last Updated
April 6, 2022
Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02865473
Brief Title
Anterior Segment Imaging With Ultrahigh-resolution OCT in Patients With Glaucoma and PEX - a Pilot Study
Official Title
Anterior Segment Imaging With Ultrahigh-resolution OCT in Patients With Glaucoma and Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome - a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 20, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to develop a measurement protocol for optimal imaging of the anterior segment of the eye, including anterior chamber angle, Schlemm's canal, filtering bleb and pseudoexfoliation deposits on the lens based on measurements in patients with glaucoma and PEX. In glaucoma the structures of the anterior chamber are important for classification, therapy, progression and prognosis and imaging of the angle between the iris and the cornea is the key for open angle and closed angle glaucoma differential diagnosis. For this purpose, a customized ultrahigh resolution Spectral Domain OCT will be used to validate whether the protocol can also be more widely applied in these patients. Based on the obtained measurement protocol, further studies investigating anatomy and pathophysiology of the anterior segment of the eye as well as surgical outcome in patients with glaucoma and PEX can be planned. The aim of the study is to develop a measurement protocol for OCT imaging and characterization of the anterior chamber in glaucoma patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glaucoma
Keywords
Schlemm's canal lumen area, PEX

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
primary open angle glaucoma patients
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
patients with primary angle closure
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
patients with neovascular glaucoma
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
PEX glaucoma patients
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
glaucoma patients with filtering bleb
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
healthy volunteers
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
instillation of antiglaucoma treatment in the study eye
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pilocarpine
Intervention Description
topical instillation into the study eye
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
3-dimensional imaging of the anterior eye segment
Time Frame
1 day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women aged over 18 years For patients with primary open angle glaucoma: Diagnosed primary open angle glaucoma Visual field defects and optic nerve head appearance characteristic for glaucoma Open anterior chamber angle as evidenced by gonioscopy No previous glaucoma surgery No previous cataract surgery For patients with primary angle closure: Angle closure predisposition as evidenced from goniosocopy No previous glaucoma surgery For patients with neovascular glaucoma: - Neovascularization in the anterior chamber angle For patients with pseudoexfolation deposits on the lens: PEX glaucoma as evidenced from slit lamp examination Visual field defects and optic nerve head appearance characteristic for glaucoma Open anterior chamber angle as evidenced by gonioscopy No previous glaucoma or cataract surgery For glaucoma patients with filtering bleb after trabeculectomy: Patients with history of trabeculectomy secondary to open angle glaucoma in the previous three months No cataract surgery For healthy volunteers: No evidence of ocular disease No degenerative changes in the retina in funduscopy after mydriasis Ametropia less than 3 dpt. Exclusion Criteria: Presence of any abnormalities preventing reliable measurements as judged by the investigator Pregnancy, planned pregnancy or lactating Ocular inflammation and ocular disease interfering with the study aims as judged by the investigator
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gerhard Garhöfer, Assoc. Prof. PD Dr.
Phone
0043140400
Ext
29810
Email
gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Austria
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerhard Garhöfer, Assoc. Prof. PD Dr.
Phone
0043140400
Ext
29810
Email
gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sabina Sapeta, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
René Werkmeister, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Doreen Schmidl, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed Bata, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Piotr Wozniak, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Klemens Fondi, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leopold Schmetterer, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Anterior Segment Imaging With Ultrahigh-resolution OCT in Patients With Glaucoma and PEX - a Pilot Study

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