Antiemetic Therapy With or Without Olanzapine in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Cancer Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy
Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Nausea and Vomiting, Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
- Diagnosis of malignant disease
No prior chemotherapy and scheduled to receive HEC (either cisplatin-containing regimen or anthracycline + cyclophosphamide [AC])
- Cisplatin at a dose of ≥70mg/m^2, with or without other chemotherapy agent(s) OR
- Anthracycline (60 mg/m^2) plus cyclophosphamide(600 mg/m^2)
- Age ≥18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0, 1 or 2
Required Initial Laboratory Values ≤ 120 days prior to registration
- Serum Creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGPT) ≤3 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/mm^3
- No nausea or vomiting ≤ 24 hours prior to registration
- Negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) done ≤7 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only (per clinician discretion)
- No severe cognitive compromise
- No known history of CNS disease (e.g. brain metastases, seizure disorder)
- No treatment with another antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, phenothiazine or butyrophenone ≤30 days prior to registration or planned during protocol therapy
- No chronic phenothiazine administration as an antipsychotic agent (patients may receive prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as rescue anti-emetic therapy)
- No concurrent use of amifostine
- No concurrent abdominal radiotherapy
- No concurrent use of quinolone antibiotic therapy
- No chronic alcoholism (as determined by the investigator)
- No known hypersensitivity to olanzapine
- No known cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled congestive heart failure or acute myocardial infarction within the previous six months.
- No history of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (e.g. on insulin or an oral hypoglycemic agent)
Sites / Locations
- Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
- Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center
- Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
- Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
- Alaska Regional Hospital
- Alaska Women's Cancer Care
- Anchorage Oncology Centre
- Katmai Oncology Group
- Providence Alaska Medical Center
- Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
- Epic Care-Dublin
- Bay Area Breast Surgeons Inc
- Epic Care Partners in Cancer Care
- UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
- Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
- Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus
- Bay Area Tumor Institute
- Hematology and Oncology Associates-Oakland
- Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
- The Medical Center of Aurora
- Boulder Community Hospital
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
- Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
- Porter Adventist Hospital
- Exempla Saint Joseph Hospital
- Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Midtown
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Rose
- Rose Medical Center
- Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
- Mercy Medical Center
- Southwest Oncology PC
- Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Institute of Colorado LLC
- Swedish Medical Center
- Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center
- North Colorado Medical Center
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Greenwood Village
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Lakewood
- Saint Anthony Hospital
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Littleton
- Littleton Adventist Hospital
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Sky Ridge
- Sky Ridge Medical Center
- Longmont United Hospital
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont
- McKee Medical Center
- Parker Adventist Hospital
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Parker
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Pueblo
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Thornton
- Exempla Lutheran Medical Center
- Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center
- Beebe Medical Center
- Christiana Gynecologic Oncology LLC
- Delaware Clinical and Laboratory Physicians PA
- Helen F Graham Cancer Center
- Medical Oncology Hematology Consultants PA
- Regional Hematology and Oncology PA
- Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
- Beebe Health Campus
- Nanticoke Memorial Hospital
- Christiana Care Health System-Wilmington Hospital
- MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
- MedStar Washington Hospital Center
- Florida Hospital Memorial Medical Center
- Phoebe Putney Memorial Hospital
- Oncare Hawaii Inc-Pali Momi
- Pali Momi Medical Center
- The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Leeward
- Oncare Hawaii Inc-POB II
- Queen's Medical Center
- Straub Clinic and Hospital
- University of Hawaii Cancer Center
- Kuakini Medical Center
- Oncare Hawaii Inc-Kuakini
- OnCare Hawaii-Liliha
- The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Liliha
- Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
- Tripler Army Medical Center
- Wilcox Memorial Hospital and Kauai Medical Clinic
- Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
- Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute
- Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Fruitland
- Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Meridian
- Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Nampa
- Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute-Twin Falls
- Saint Joseph Medical Center
- Memorial Hospital of Carbondale
- Cancer Care Specialists of Central Illinois
- Decatur Memorial Hospital
- Advocate Sherman Hospital
- Illinois CancerCare Galesburg
- Western Illinois Cancer Treatment Center
- Ingalls Memorial Hospital
- Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
- Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital-ProHealth Care Inc
- Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
- Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
- OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
- Valley Radiation Oncology
- OSF Saint Anthony Medical Center
- Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
- Memorial Medical Center
- Waukesha Memorial Hospital
- Memorial Regional Cancer Center Day Road
- Memorial Hospital of South Bend
- Mary Greeley Medical Center
- McFarland Clinic PC-William R Bliss Cancer Center
- McFarland Clinic PC-Boone
- Physicians' Clinic of Iowa PC
- Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
- Mercy Hospital
- Iowa Methodist Medical Center
- Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Des Moines
- Iowa Lutheran Hospital
- Mercy Medical Center-Sioux City
- McFarland Clinic PC-Trinity Cancer Center
- McFarland Clinic PC-Jefferson
- McFarland Clinic PC-Marshalltown
- Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
- Siouxland Regional Cancer Center
- Saint Luke's Regional Medical Center
- Methodist West Hospital
- Baptist Health Corbin
- Hardin Memorial Hospital
- Baptist Health Lexington
- Newton-Wellesley Hospital
- Botsford Hospital
- William Beaumont Hospital - Troy
- Mercy Hospital-Joplin
- Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology
- Phelps County Regional Medical Center
- Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-South City
- Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
- Mercy Hospital Springfield
- CoxHealth South Hospital
- Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton
- Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Goldsboro
- Wayne Memorial Hospital
- Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Jacksonville
- Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Wilson
- Dayton NCI Community Oncology Research Program
- Rhode Island Hospital
- Miriam Hospital
- Central Vermont Medical Center
- University of Vermont College of Medicine
- Providence Regional Cancer System-Yelm
- Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Cheyenne Regional Medical Center-West
- Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
- Marshfield Clinic Cancer Center at Sacred Heart
- Saint Agnes Hospital/Agnesian Cancer Center
- Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital
- Saint Vincent Hospital
- Green Bay Oncology Limited at Saint Mary's Hospital
- Saint Mary's Hospital
- Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
- Holy Family Memorial Hospital
- Bay Area Medical Center
- Marshfield Clinic
- Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin
- Marshfield Clinic-Minocqua Center
- D N Greenwald Center
- Westfields Hospital/Cancer Center of Western Wisconsin
- Green Bay Oncology - Oconto Falls
- Marshfield Clinic at James Beck Cancer Center
- Lakeview Medical Center-Marshfield Clinic
- Marshfield Clinic-Rice Lake Center
- William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak
- Saint Nicholas Hospital
- Marshfield Clinic Cancer Care at Saint Michael's Hospital
- Green Bay Oncology - Sturgeon Bay
- Marshfield Clinic-Wausau Center
- Marshfield Clinic - Weston Center
- Marshfield Clinic - Wisconsin Rapids Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Olanzapine + Chemotherapy + Antiemetic treatment
Placebo + Chemotherapy + Antiemetic treatment
Patients will receive the chemotherapy drugs cisplatin or cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin as well as the following anti-nausea/vomiting drugs: Ondansetron (8 mg orally or intravenously) or granisetron (1 mg intravenously or 2 mg orally) or palonosetron (0.25 mg intravenously) on the day of chemotherapy, plus Dexamethasone (12 mg orally on the day of chemotherapy and 8 mg orally days 2, 3, 4 post chemotherapy), plus Fosaprepitant (150 mg intravenously on the day of chemotherapy) or aprepitant (125 mg orally on the day of chemotherapy and 80 mg orally on days 2 and 3 post chemotherapy), plus olanzapine (10 mg orally on the day of chemotherapy and 10 mg orally on days 2, 3, 4 post chemotherapy)
Patients will receive the chemotherapy drugs cisplatin or cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin as well as usual anti-nausea/vomiting drugs: Ondansetron (8 mg orally or intravenously) or granisetron (1 mg intravenously or 2 mg orally) or palonosetron (0.25 mg intravenously) on the day of chemotherapy, plus Dexamethasone (12 mg orally on the day of chemotherapy and 8 mg orally days 2, 3, 4 post chemotherapy), plus Fosaprepitant (150 mg intravenously on the day of chemotherapy) or aprepitant (125 mg orally on the day of chemotherapy and 80 mg orally on days 2 and 3 post chemotherapy), plus placebo