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Antigen-specific Cancer Immunotherapy (TG01) and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy in Resected Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer, Resected

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TG01
TG01
Sponsored by
Targovax ASA
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer, Resected focused on measuring Pancreatic cancer, resected, Vaccine, KRAS

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
  2. Stage I or II disease (clinical stage T1-3, N0-1, M0 by AJCC staging criteria).
  3. Successful surgical resection

    • Complete resection (R0) or with microscopic residual disease (R1)
    • Expected to receive gemcitabine monotherapy as adjuvant chemotherapy
  4. Laboratory Values:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/l
    • Platelets ≥100 x 10^9/l
    • Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL
    • Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dl
    • AST or ALT ≥ 5 x UNL
  5. 18 years of age or older.
  6. ECOG performance status (PS) of 0-1.
  7. Life expectancy of at least 6 months
  8. Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy
  9. Provide written (signed) informed consent to participate in the trial prior to any trial specific screening procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has received an investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Trial drug administration
  2. Has received previous therapy for pancreatic cancer including radiation or chemotherapy (except for the primary resection or primary neoadjuvant chemotherapy).
  3. Is currently receiving any agent with a known effect on the immune system, unless at dose levels that are not immunosuppressive (e.g. Prednisone at 10 mg/day or less or as inhaled steroid at doses used for the treatment of asthma).
  4. Has any other serious illnesses or medical conditions such as, but not limited to:

    • Any uncontrolled infection
    • Uncontrolled cardiac failure classification III or IV (NY Heart Association)
    • Uncontrolled systemic and gastro-intestinal inflammatory conditions
    • Bone marrow dysplasia
    • History of auto-immune disease
    • History of adverse reactions to vaccines
  5. Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C
  6. Pregnant or lactating females or have no pregnancy test at baseline (postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential).
  7. Contraindication to gemcitabine treatment
  8. Have had any other malignancies within last 3 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell skin cancer)
  9. Known malignant brain lesion(s)
  10. Are unlikely to start chemotherapy within 12 weeks of surgery (e.g. delayed wound healing, or infection, etc.)
  11. Are not expected to complete 6 cycles of chemotherapy
  12. Are planned to receive yellow fever or other live (attenuated) vaccines during the course of study

Sites / Locations

  • Oslo University Hospital HF the Norwegian Radium Hospital
  • Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal / Hospital HM Universitario Sanchinarro
  • Queen Elizabeth University Hospital / Edgaston /
  • University of Liverpool / Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine
  • University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Patients' Safety During Study
Assess the safety (number and nature of Adverse events and laboratory data occurring during study (before, during and after chemotherapy is given) in subjects treated with the Pancreatic Cancer ASCI
Patients' Immune Response
Assess the Immune response (DTH responses and Proliferative T-cell responses) up to 2 years of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical Efficacy
Efficacy exploring disease free survival and overall survival.

Full Information

First Posted
March 24, 2014
Last Updated
May 13, 2020
Sponsor
Targovax ASA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02261714
Brief Title
Antigen-specific Cancer Immunotherapy (TG01) and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy in Resected Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Trial of TG01 and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Treating Patients With Resected Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Targovax ASA

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of TG01 and Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) when given in addition to gemcitabine (chemotherapy) and Understand any possible side effects of the additional use of TG01/GM-CSF with gemcitabine Investigate whether TG01/GM-CSF when given with gemcitabine can produce an immune response Investigate if the treatment can delay or reduce recurrence of the disease

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer, Resected
Keywords
Pancreatic cancer, resected, Vaccine, KRAS

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
32 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
TG01
Intervention Description
TG01 and GM-CSF will be administered on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 36. TG01 alone will also be given on days 36 and 50 for DTH assessment. Gemcitabine will start at least 3 weeks after TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total. Once chemotherapy is completed, GM-CSF and TG01 injections will resume and will be given every 4 weeks from the end of the chemotherapy period up to week 52 (plus once at week 5 post-chemotherapy) and then every 12 weeks from week 52 to week 104. TG01 alone will be given 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy for DTH assessment. TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections. Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
TG01
Intervention Description
For patients not able to start TG01 quickly after surgery, the vaccination can start at the same time as the chemotherapy as long as they start within 12 weeks from surgery. Gemcitabine will start at the same time as TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total. TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections. Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patients' Safety During Study
Description
Assess the safety (number and nature of Adverse events and laboratory data occurring during study (before, during and after chemotherapy is given) in subjects treated with the Pancreatic Cancer ASCI
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Patients' Immune Response
Description
Assess the Immune response (DTH responses and Proliferative T-cell responses) up to 2 years of treatment
Time Frame
During the 2 years of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Efficacy
Description
Efficacy exploring disease free survival and overall survival.
Time Frame
DFS was followed for up to 2 years and OS until last patient included had been in the study for 3 years.
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Relationship Between (KRAS) Status and Clinical Efficacy
Description
Relationship between KRAS status and recurrence
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas Stage I or II disease (clinical stage T1-3, N0-1, M0 by AJCC staging criteria). Successful surgical resection Complete resection (R0) or with microscopic residual disease (R1) Expected to receive gemcitabine monotherapy as adjuvant chemotherapy Laboratory Values: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/l Platelets ≥100 x 10^9/l Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dl AST or ALT ≥ 5 x UNL 18 years of age or older. ECOG performance status (PS) of 0-1. Life expectancy of at least 6 months Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy Provide written (signed) informed consent to participate in the trial prior to any trial specific screening procedures Exclusion Criteria: Has received an investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Trial drug administration Has received previous therapy for pancreatic cancer including radiation or chemotherapy (except for the primary resection or primary neoadjuvant chemotherapy). Is currently receiving any agent with a known effect on the immune system, unless at dose levels that are not immunosuppressive (e.g. Prednisone at 10 mg/day or less or as inhaled steroid at doses used for the treatment of asthma). Has any other serious illnesses or medical conditions such as, but not limited to: Any uncontrolled infection Uncontrolled cardiac failure classification III or IV (NY Heart Association) Uncontrolled systemic and gastro-intestinal inflammatory conditions Bone marrow dysplasia History of auto-immune disease History of adverse reactions to vaccines Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C Pregnant or lactating females or have no pregnancy test at baseline (postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential). Contraindication to gemcitabine treatment Have had any other malignancies within last 3 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell skin cancer) Known malignant brain lesion(s) Are unlikely to start chemotherapy within 12 weeks of surgery (e.g. delayed wound healing, or infection, etc.) Are not expected to complete 6 cycles of chemotherapy Are planned to receive yellow fever or other live (attenuated) vaccines during the course of study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel PALMER
Organizational Affiliation
University of Liverpool Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine /UCD Duncan Building / Daulby Street / Liverpool
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Juan VALLE
Organizational Affiliation
University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust /Wilmslow Road / Manchester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Svein DUELAND
Organizational Affiliation
Oslo University Hospital HF / the Norwegian Radium Hospital / Ullernchausseen 70 / Oslo
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuk Ting MA
Organizational Affiliation
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital / Edgaston / Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Emiliano Calvo
Organizational Affiliation
Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal / Hospital HM Universitario Sanchinarro / Madrid
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Oslo University Hospital HF the Norwegian Radium Hospital
City
Oslo
Country
Norway
Facility Name
Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal / Hospital HM Universitario Sanchinarro
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28050
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital / Edgaston /
City
Birmingham
ZIP/Postal Code
B15 2TH
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
University of Liverpool / Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine
City
Liverpool
ZIP/Postal Code
L69 3GA
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
City
Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M20 43 X
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
11291084
Citation
Gjertsen MK, Buanes T, Rosseland AR, Bakka A, Gladhaug I, Soreide O, Eriksen JA, Moller M, Baksaas I, Lothe RA, Saeterdal I, Gaudernack G. Intradermal ras peptide vaccination with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor as adjuvant: Clinical and immunological responses in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2001 May 1;92(3):441-50. doi: 10.1002/ijc.1205.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20473937
Citation
Weden S, Klemp M, Gladhaug IP, Moller M, Eriksen JA, Gaudernack G, Buanes T. Long-term follow-up of patients with resected pancreatic cancer following vaccination against mutant K-ras. Int J Cancer. 2011 Mar 1;128(5):1120-8. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25449.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32063605
Citation
Palmer DH, Valle JW, Ma YT, Faluyi O, Neoptolemos JP, Jensen Gjertsen T, Iversen B, Amund Eriksen J, Moller AS, Aksnes AK, Miller R, Dueland S. TG01/GM-CSF and adjuvant gemcitabine in patients with resected RAS-mutant adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (CT TG01-01): a single-arm, phase 1/2 trial. Br J Cancer. 2020 Mar;122(7):971-977. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0752-7. Epub 2020 Feb 17.
Results Reference
derived

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Antigen-specific Cancer Immunotherapy (TG01) and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy in Resected Pancreatic Cancer

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