Apatinib as the First-Line Therapy in Elderly Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Primary Purpose
Gastric Cancer, Apatinib, Biomarker
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apatinib mesylate tablets
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histologically proven primary locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
- Age ≥ 65 years;
- ECOG Performance Status: 0-2;
- No previous anti-cancer therapy for the locally advanced or metastatic disease;
- Unable or unwilling to chemotherapy;
- At least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1;
- With acceptable hematologic, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary and renal function;
- Can take apatinib orally;
- Life Expectancy: 3 months or more.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of other primary malignancy (except basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ);
- Patients with un-controlled blood pressure on medication (> 140/90 mmHg);
- Patients with other nonmeasurable disease such as un-controlled diabetes, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
- Patients with bleeding tendency, receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants;
- Patients with massive hydrothorax or ascites;
- Patients with uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases;
- Proteinuria 2+ or 24-hour urinary protein ≥ 1g;
- History of drug addiction or abuse;
- Patients cannot take apatinib orally for any reason;
- Estimated life expectancy ˂ 3 months;
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks prior to study entry), or planned participation in any other clinical trials;
- Inability to understand and agree to informed consent.
Sites / Locations
- Department of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical CollegeRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Apatinib Group
Arm Description
take apatinib orally (500mg/d, once a day, continuously)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of disease progression or death resulting from any cause.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival (OS)
OS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of death resulting from any cause or the last contact.
Disease control rate (DCR)
DCR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR ), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) for at least 8 weeks.
Objective response rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the proportion of eligible patients who achieved a confirmed CR or PR by RECIST 1.1 criteria evaluated by the investigators.
Quality of life score (QoL)
QoL is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients.
Adverse Events(AEs)
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03219593
First Posted
July 13, 2017
Last Updated
September 7, 2017
Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Bengbu Medical College
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03219593
Brief Title
Apatinib as the First-Line Therapy in Elderly Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Official Title
A Prospective Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Apatinib Monotherapy as First-Line Treatment in Elderly Patients With Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 7, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Bengbu Medical College
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of apatinib for the first-fine treatment in elderly patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or gastroesophageal junction, unable or unwilling to chemotherapy, through progression-free survival (PFS). Apatinib will be given to patients with an efficacy assessment of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) every 2 cycles. Patients were assigned to 500 mg/d apatinib continually until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or patients withdrawal of consent. The dose of apatinib may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg, and the sample size is about 30 individuals. Tumor tissue samples will be collected from each enrolled subjects before the start of treatment, and detected using next generation sequencing (NGS)-based comprehensive genomic profiling. The potential biomarkers in predicting apatinib efficacy or safety will be explored.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer, Apatinib, Biomarker
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Apatinib Monotherapy
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Apatinib Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
take apatinib orally (500mg/d, once a day, continuously)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib mesylate tablets
Intervention Description
Apatinib is taken 500 mg every day orally, half hour after breakfast with warm water. The drug is taken 4 weeks one cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or death. The dose of the study drug may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of disease progression or death resulting from any cause.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
OS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of death resulting from any cause or the last contact.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
DCR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR ), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) for at least 8 weeks.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
ORR was defined as the proportion of eligible patients who achieved a confirmed CR or PR by RECIST 1.1 criteria evaluated by the investigators.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Quality of life score (QoL)
Description
QoL is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Adverse Events(AEs)
Description
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0.
Time Frame
1 year
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Tumor biomarkers
Description
Tumor tissue samples will be applied to next generation sequencing (NGS) detection to reveal any gene variation through comprehensive genomic profiling.
Time Frame
Before the start of apatinib treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with histologically proven primary locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
Age ≥ 65 years;
ECOG Performance Status: 0-2;
No previous anti-cancer therapy for the locally advanced or metastatic disease;
Unable or unwilling to chemotherapy;
At least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1;
With acceptable hematologic, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary and renal function;
Can take apatinib orally;
Life Expectancy: 3 months or more.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of other primary malignancy (except basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ);
Patients with un-controlled blood pressure on medication (> 140/90 mmHg);
Patients with other nonmeasurable disease such as un-controlled diabetes, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
Patients with bleeding tendency, receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants;
Patients with massive hydrothorax or ascites;
Patients with uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases;
Proteinuria 2+ or 24-hour urinary protein ≥ 1g;
History of drug addiction or abuse;
Patients cannot take apatinib orally for any reason;
Estimated life expectancy ˂ 3 months;
Current, recent (within 4 weeks prior to study entry), or planned participation in any other clinical trials;
Inability to understand and agree to informed consent.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yan Yang, M.D.,Ph.D
Phone
+86-552-3086178
Email
qiannianhupo@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qiong Wu, M.D.,Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
City
Bengbu
State/Province
Anhui
ZIP/Postal Code
233004
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yan Yang, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
+86-552-3086178
Email
qiannianhupo@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qiong Wu, M.D., Ph.D.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Apatinib as the First-Line Therapy in Elderly Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer
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