Apatinib Combine With Platinum-Based Doublet Chemotherapy for First-line Treatment of Advanced NSCLC
Primary Purpose
Lung Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Combination Chemotherapy
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apatinib
AP or AC
Apatinib 250mg
Apatinib 500mg
Apatinib 750mg
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry.
- 2. ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
- 3. Histologically or pathologically confirmed non-squamous EGFR wild-type, ALK-rearrangement negative, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).
- 4. Must have at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 defined as a lesion that is 10mm in longest diameter or lymph node that is 15mm in short axis imaged by CT scan, prior topical treatment, such as radiotherapy or cryosurgery to the lesions is not allowed.
- 5. No prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic NSCLC.
- 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
- 7. Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
- 8. Adequate bone marrow function : WBC ≥ 3.0 ×10 E+9/L, neutrophil ≥ 1.5 × 10 E+9/L, platelets ≥ 80 × 10E+9/L,Hb ≥ 10.0g/dL.
- 9. Adequate hepatic and renal functions: a total bilirubin (TBil) of ≤1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL), a alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) of ≤2.5 UNL or ≤5 UNL in case of liver metastasis, a creatinine (Cr) of ≤ 1.5 UNL; a creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault).
- 10. With normal coagulation function: INR and PTT, each ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
- 11. Adequate cardiovascular function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, QTcF ≤ 450 msec.
- 12. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
- 13. The subjects are willing to coordinate with the follow-up with good compliance.
- 14. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use contraceptive measures starting 1 week before the administration of the first dose of apatinib until 8 weeks after discontinuing study drug. Male subjects must agree to use contraceptive measures during the study and 8 weeks after last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Patients with active brain metastasis, carcinomatous meningitis, or spinal compression, or disease of brain or pia mater according to the screening test, imaging, CT or MRI tests (patients who have completed the treatment and in a stable condition 21 days before screening could be included, but brain MRI, CT or venography is required to confirm that there are no brain hemorrhage symptoms).
- 2. Patients with uncontrollable hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure> 90 mmHg, despite optimal drug therapy).
- 3. Patients with with grade Ⅱ myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, poor control of arrhythmias (including QTc interval male ≥ 450 ms, female ≥470 ms).
- 4. According to NYHA standard, grade Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ heart failure, or cardiac color Doppler ultrasound examination showed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%.
- 5. Coagulation dysfunction (INR> 1.5, PT> ULN +4s or APTT> 1.5 ULN), with bleeding tendency or ongoing thrombolysis or anti-blood coagulation treatment.
- 6. Patients treated with anticoagulation agents or Vitamin K antagonist such as Warfarin, heparin, or other similar drugs.
- 7. Patients who had obvious hemoptysis within 2 months before screening, or experienced daily hemoptysis with a volume more than half a tea spoon (2.5ml) or above.
- 8. Patients who experienced bleeding symptoms of clinical significance within 3 months before screening, or with confirmed bleeding tendency such as hemorrhage of digestive tract, hemorrhagic gastric ulcer, baseline occult blood in stool ++ and above, or vasculitis, etc.
- 9. Patients who manifested arterial/venous thrombus events, e.g. cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, etc., within 12 months before screening.
- 10. Known genetic or acquired bleeding or bleeding tendency (such as hemophilia, blood coagulation dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, and hypersplenism, etc.).
- 11. Patients who have unhealed wounds or fractures for a long time.
- 12. Patients who received major surgical operations or experienced severe traumatic injuries, bone fracture, or ulcers within 4 weeks before screening.
- 13. Patients with obvious factors affecting absorption of oral drugs, such as difficulties in swallowing, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction, etc.
- 14. Occurrence of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intraperitoneal abscess within 6 months before screening.
- 15. Patients whose routine urine tests indicate that urine protein ≥ ++ or verifies that the 24-h urine protein quantitation ≥ 1.0 g.
- 16. Patients with active hepatitis B virus or hepatitis c virus infection.
- 17. Active infection requiring antimicrobial treatment, such as antibacterial, antifungal, or antiviral therapy.
- 18. Patients with clinical symptoms, or dropsy of serous cavity requiring surgical treatment (including hydrothorax, ascites, and hydropericardium).
- 19. Patients who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and are unable to break the habit, or who have a psychogeny.
- 20. Patients who have taken part in other drug clinical tests within 4 weeks before screening.
- 21. Prior VEGFR inhibitor treatment.
- 22. Patients who formerly suffered from or currently are complicated with other uncured malignant tumors, except basal cell carcinoma, carcinoma in situ of cervix and superficial bladder cancer that have been cured.
- 23. Patients who received the treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors within 7 days before screening, or potent CYP3A4 inducers within 12 days before being included.
- 24. Pregnant or lactating women, fertile patients who are unwilling or unable to take effective contraceptive measures.
- 25. Conditions determined by investigators to possibly affect the clinical study or determination of the study results.
Sites / Locations
- West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Apatinib 750mg + AP or AC
Apatinib 500mg + AP or AC
Apatinib 250mg + AP or AC
Apatinib
AP or AC
Arm Description
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy.
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy.
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PBDC).
Phase 2 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PBDC).
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin(AP) or Pemetrexed/Carboplatin(AC), The platinum-based doublet chemotherapy, as the control group in the phase 2 study.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Objective response rate(ORR)
To determine ORR of Apatinib in combination with AP or AC in subjects with advanced EGFR wild type non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with evidence of a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS defined as the time from first dose of study treatment until the first date of either objective disease progression or death due to any cause.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Defined as the proportion of patients with a documented complete response, partial response, and stable disease (CR + PR + SD) based on RECIST 1.1.
median Overall Survival
median Overall survival is defined as the time in months from the start of protocol treatment until the date of death, or the date of last follow-up if alive. Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to estimate overall survival.
One-year Overall Survival Rate
Kaplan Meier methods were used to estimate the 1-year survival probabilities for time to death from any cause. Estimates of the 1-year (365 day) survival probabilities and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented by treatment group.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03201146
First Posted
June 25, 2017
Last Updated
November 16, 2017
Sponsor
West China Hospital
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03201146
Brief Title
Apatinib Combine With Platinum-Based Doublet Chemotherapy for First-line Treatment of Advanced NSCLC
Official Title
A Phase 1/2 Study of Apatinib in Combination With AP(Pemetrexed/Cisplatin) or AC(Pemetrexed/Carboplatin) as First-line Chemotherapy for Advanced Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor(EGFR) Wild Type Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 27, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
West China Hospital
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and clinical activity of Apatinib in combination with AP(Pemetrexed/Carboplatin) or AC(Pemetrexed/Carboplatin) as first-line chemotherapy in subjects with advanced EGFR wild type non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).
Detailed Description
Apatinib, an oral highly potent tyrosine-kinase inhibitor targeting VEGFR-2, has demonstrated improved survival in previously treated patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC).
The phase I study is conducted to explore the safety, tolerability, dose-limiting toxicities(DLT), Maximum Tolerable Dose(MTD), and preliminary anti-tumor activity of Apatinib combined with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PB-DC) in first-line advanced EGFR wild type non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. This will use a dose reduction trial design. A cohort of 3~6 subjects will be enrolled at each dose level, If 0 of 3 or ≤ 1 of 6 subjects experience a DLT, the phase I trial will stop and the current dose will be considered the MTD. If 1 of 6 or more subjects experiences a DLT, dose reduce to the next dose will occur.
Following completion of the dose de-escalation trial and determination of MTD, A randomized controlled trial(RCT) including 30 subjects may be enrolled to further evaluate safety, tolerability, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PB-DC) in the same target population.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Combination Chemotherapy, Apatinib
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Apatinib 750mg + AP or AC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy.
Arm Title
Apatinib 500mg + AP or AC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy.
Arm Title
Apatinib 250mg + AP or AC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Phase 1 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PBDC).
Arm Title
Apatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Phase 2 study of Apatinib in combination with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy(PBDC).
Arm Title
AP or AC
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin(AP) or Pemetrexed/Carboplatin(AC), The platinum-based doublet chemotherapy, as the control group in the phase 2 study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
YN968D1
Intervention Description
Doses to be determined following the completion of Phase I of the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AP or AC
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin or Pemetrexed/Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Pemetrexed(A) 500mg/m2, IV, Day 1; Cisplatin(P) 25mg/m2,IV,Day 1-3 or Carboplatin(C) area under curve(AUC)=5, IV, Day 1; AP or AC will be administered every 21 days starting on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib 250mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
YN968D1
Intervention Description
250mg/d,q.d.,p.o.every 21 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib 500mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
YN968D1
Intervention Description
500mg/d,q.d.,p.o.every 21 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib 750mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
YN968D1
Intervention Description
750mg/d,q.d.,p.o.every 21 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate(ORR)
Description
To determine ORR of Apatinib in combination with AP or AC in subjects with advanced EGFR wild type non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with evidence of a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS defined as the time from first dose of study treatment until the first date of either objective disease progression or death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
Defined as the proportion of patients with a documented complete response, partial response, and stable disease (CR + PR + SD) based on RECIST 1.1.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Title
median Overall Survival
Description
median Overall survival is defined as the time in months from the start of protocol treatment until the date of death, or the date of last follow-up if alive. Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to estimate overall survival.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Title
One-year Overall Survival Rate
Description
Kaplan Meier methods were used to estimate the 1-year survival probabilities for time to death from any cause. Estimates of the 1-year (365 day) survival probabilities and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented by treatment group.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry.
2. ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
3. Histologically or pathologically confirmed non-squamous EGFR wild-type, ALK-rearrangement negative, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).
4. Must have at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 defined as a lesion that is 10mm in longest diameter or lymph node that is 15mm in short axis imaged by CT scan, prior topical treatment, such as radiotherapy or cryosurgery to the lesions is not allowed.
5. No prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic NSCLC.
6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
7. Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
8. Adequate bone marrow function : WBC ≥ 3.0 ×10 E+9/L, neutrophil ≥ 1.5 × 10 E+9/L, platelets ≥ 80 × 10E+9/L,Hb ≥ 10.0g/dL.
9. Adequate hepatic and renal functions: a total bilirubin (TBil) of ≤1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL), a alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) of ≤2.5 UNL or ≤5 UNL in case of liver metastasis, a creatinine (Cr) of ≤ 1.5 UNL; a creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault).
10. With normal coagulation function: INR and PTT, each ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
11. Adequate cardiovascular function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, QTcF ≤ 450 msec.
12. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
13. The subjects are willing to coordinate with the follow-up with good compliance.
14. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use contraceptive measures starting 1 week before the administration of the first dose of apatinib until 8 weeks after discontinuing study drug. Male subjects must agree to use contraceptive measures during the study and 8 weeks after last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Patients with active brain metastasis, carcinomatous meningitis, or spinal compression, or disease of brain or pia mater according to the screening test, imaging, CT or MRI tests (patients who have completed the treatment and in a stable condition 21 days before screening could be included, but brain MRI, CT or venography is required to confirm that there are no brain hemorrhage symptoms).
2. Patients with uncontrollable hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure> 90 mmHg, despite optimal drug therapy).
3. Patients with with grade Ⅱ myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, poor control of arrhythmias (including QTc interval male ≥ 450 ms, female ≥470 ms).
4. According to NYHA standard, grade Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ heart failure, or cardiac color Doppler ultrasound examination showed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%.
5. Coagulation dysfunction (INR> 1.5, PT> ULN +4s or APTT> 1.5 ULN), with bleeding tendency or ongoing thrombolysis or anti-blood coagulation treatment.
6. Patients treated with anticoagulation agents or Vitamin K antagonist such as Warfarin, heparin, or other similar drugs.
7. Patients who had obvious hemoptysis within 2 months before screening, or experienced daily hemoptysis with a volume more than half a tea spoon (2.5ml) or above.
8. Patients who experienced bleeding symptoms of clinical significance within 3 months before screening, or with confirmed bleeding tendency such as hemorrhage of digestive tract, hemorrhagic gastric ulcer, baseline occult blood in stool ++ and above, or vasculitis, etc.
9. Patients who manifested arterial/venous thrombus events, e.g. cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, etc., within 12 months before screening.
10. Known genetic or acquired bleeding or bleeding tendency (such as hemophilia, blood coagulation dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, and hypersplenism, etc.).
11. Patients who have unhealed wounds or fractures for a long time.
12. Patients who received major surgical operations or experienced severe traumatic injuries, bone fracture, or ulcers within 4 weeks before screening.
13. Patients with obvious factors affecting absorption of oral drugs, such as difficulties in swallowing, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction, etc.
14. Occurrence of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intraperitoneal abscess within 6 months before screening.
15. Patients whose routine urine tests indicate that urine protein ≥ ++ or verifies that the 24-h urine protein quantitation ≥ 1.0 g.
16. Patients with active hepatitis B virus or hepatitis c virus infection.
17. Active infection requiring antimicrobial treatment, such as antibacterial, antifungal, or antiviral therapy.
18. Patients with clinical symptoms, or dropsy of serous cavity requiring surgical treatment (including hydrothorax, ascites, and hydropericardium).
19. Patients who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and are unable to break the habit, or who have a psychogeny.
20. Patients who have taken part in other drug clinical tests within 4 weeks before screening.
21. Prior VEGFR inhibitor treatment.
22. Patients who formerly suffered from or currently are complicated with other uncured malignant tumors, except basal cell carcinoma, carcinoma in situ of cervix and superficial bladder cancer that have been cured.
23. Patients who received the treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors within 7 days before screening, or potent CYP3A4 inducers within 12 days before being included.
24. Pregnant or lactating women, fertile patients who are unwilling or unable to take effective contraceptive measures.
25. Conditions determined by investigators to possibly affect the clinical study or determination of the study results.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
You Lu, MD
Phone
86-028-85422114
Email
radyoulu@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Meijuan Huang, MD
Phone
86-028-85422114
Email
hmj107@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610041
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
You Lu, MD
Phone
86-028-85422114
Email
radyoulu@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Meijuan Huang, MD
Phone
86-028-85422114
Email
hmj107@163.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20923544
Citation
Li J, Zhao X, Chen L, Guo H, Lv F, Jia K, Yv K, Wang F, Li C, Qian J, Zheng C, Zuo Y. Safety and pharmacokinetics of novel selective vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 inhibitor YN968D1 in patients with advanced malignancies. BMC Cancer. 2010 Oct 5;10:529. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-529.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Apatinib Combine With Platinum-Based Doublet Chemotherapy for First-line Treatment of Advanced NSCLC
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