Aprepitant for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Primary Purpose
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aprepitant
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting focused on measuring Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- female laparoscopic hysterectomy isoflurane anesthesia postoperative opioid use
Exclusion Criteria:
- liver disease neurologic disease active pulmonary disease cardiac arrhythmia allergies to any perioperative medications
Sites / Locations
- Gil Medical Center Gachon University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
aprepitant 125mg
Aprepitant 80 mg
Arm Description
NK1 receptor antagonist
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The numbers (and percentages) of patients who experienced complete response
The numbers (and percentages) of patients who experienced complete response, i.e. no nausea, retching, vomiting, or need for rescue treatment
required rescue therapy and peak nausea scores
Adverse effects in the three treatment groups
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01440673
First Posted
September 20, 2011
Last Updated
September 23, 2011
Sponsor
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Collaborators
Asan Medical Center, University of California, San Francisco
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01440673
Brief Title
Aprepitant for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Collaborators
Asan Medical Center, University of California, San Francisco
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Gynecological surgery is associated with a high incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
NK1 receptor antagonists such as aprepitant appear to be highly effective for treating acute and delayed emesis, and yet understanding of the efficacy of different doses of aprepitant is limited.
We performed a prospective, randomized, double-blinded placebo-controlled study of 123 female adults scheduled for laparoscopic hysterectomy who received 80 mg aprepitant, 125 mg aprepitant, or a placebo.
Detailed Description
123 female patients (ages 21-60) undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy
80mg aprepitant
125mg aprepitant
placebo
Incidences of nausea, vomiting/retching, and use of rescue antiemetics were recorded at 0, 1, 2, 24, and 48 h after surgery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Keywords
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
aprepitant 125mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
NK1 receptor antagonist
Arm Title
Aprepitant 80 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aprepitant
Intervention Description
Aprepitant 80 mg, Aprepitant 125 mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The numbers (and percentages) of patients who experienced complete response
Description
The numbers (and percentages) of patients who experienced complete response, i.e. no nausea, retching, vomiting, or need for rescue treatment
required rescue therapy and peak nausea scores
Adverse effects in the three treatment groups
Time Frame
48 hours postoperatively
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
female laparoscopic hysterectomy isoflurane anesthesia postoperative opioid use
Exclusion Criteria:
liver disease neurologic disease active pulmonary disease cardiac arrhythmia allergies to any perioperative medications
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
WOL SEON JUNG, M.D. Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Gil Medical Center Gachon University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gil Medical Center Gachon University
City
Inchon
ZIP/Postal Code
405-760
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Aprepitant for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
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