ARX788 in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Primary Purpose
HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ARX788
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer focused on measuring ARX788, HER2-positive breast cancer, Brain metastasis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years, male or female;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0~2;
- Breast cancer patients diagnosed as HR arbitrary/HER2-positive by pathological examination;
- Metastatic breast cancer subjects previously treated with trastuzumab, taxane and EGFR-TKI-containing regimens;
- MRI confirmed brain metastasis with at least one intracranial parenchymal untreated metastatic lesion;
- Mannitol, bevacizumab, or hormone therapy is allowed before enrollment;
- Adequate organ functions;
- Acute toxicities from any prior therapy, surgery, or radiotherapy must have resolved to Grade ≤1.
- Patients who participate in the trial voluntarily, sign an informed consent, have good compliance and are willing to comply with the follow-up visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pneumomeningeal metastases or cystic metastases confirmed by MRI or lumbar puncture;
- Uncontrolled third space effusion;
- Previous treatment with T-DM1 or other HER2-ADC drugs;
- Received a whole-brain radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgery within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of ARX788, or trastuzumab-targeted therapy or endocrine therapy within 1 week, or palliative radiotherapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks;
- Prior history of interstitial pulmonary disease requiring hormone therapy, drug-induced interstitial pulmonary disease, radiation pneumonia, or current clinically active interstitial pulmonary disease;
- Suffering from keratitis, corneal diseases, retinal diseases or active eye infections that require intervention;
- Unwilling or unable to stop wearing contact lenses for the duration of the study;
- Participated in other clinical trials within 2 weeks prior to enrollment;
- Receiving any antitumor therapy for any other tumor, bevacizumab for the control of brain edema and bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases or the prevention of osteoporosis are the exception;
- With a history of any malignancies other than breast cancer in the past 5 years, excluding cured cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin;
- Cardiac insufficiency;
- Uncontrolled hypertension;
- History of allergic reactions to any component of ARX788, or with a history of protein drug allergy, a history of specific allergies (asthma, rheumatism, eczematous dermatitis), or a history of other severe allergic reactions, who are unsuitable for ARX788 treatment as per the investigator's judgments;
- Pregnancy or lactation;
- History of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation;
- Current known active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus or syphilis;
- History of neurological or psychiatric disorder, including epilepsy or dementia;
- Suffering severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases.
Sites / Locations
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
ARX788
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Central nervous system (CNS) clinical benefit rate (CBR)
CNS CBR is defined as the percentage of subjects who have achieved complete response, partial response, and stable disease according to the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Brain Metastases (RANO-BM) criteria
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time between date of first dose of study therapy and date of progression or death, whichever occurs first, will be computed for response evaluable subjects. Subjects will be censored at time of subsequent therapy
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from first dose of study therapy to the date of death (any cause). Subjects who are alive will be censored at the last known time that the subject was alive
Site of first progression
Record the organs where the disease first progressed during the study
The number of subjects experiencing adverse events
Patient safety and adverse events (AEs) will be evaluated using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v.5.0. All AEs and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be assessed to determine the safety and tolerability of the treatment.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05018702
Brief Title
ARX788 in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Official Title
A Prospective, Single-arm, Single-center Phase II Clinical Study of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-AS269 Conjugate (ARX788) in the Treatment of HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 14, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A Phase 2 Study of ARX788 in HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients whose Disease is resistant or refractory to Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI).
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, single arm, phase 2 study of ARX788 in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients whose disease is resistant or refractory to TKI. The ARX788 will be administered every 3 weeks (Q3W) intravenous (IV) infusion. In this study, Simon's two-stage design is used. Subjects received treatment until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal from the study, or discontinuation judged by the investigator. Drug efficacy and safety data will be collected.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer
Keywords
ARX788, HER2-positive breast cancer, Brain metastasis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
32 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ARX788
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ARX788
Intervention Description
1.5 mg/kg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Central nervous system (CNS) clinical benefit rate (CBR)
Description
CNS CBR is defined as the percentage of subjects who have achieved complete response, partial response, and stable disease according to the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Brain Metastases (RANO-BM) criteria
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time between date of first dose of study therapy and date of progression or death, whichever occurs first, will be computed for response evaluable subjects. Subjects will be censored at time of subsequent therapy
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from first dose of study therapy to the date of death (any cause). Subjects who are alive will be censored at the last known time that the subject was alive
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Site of first progression
Description
Record the organs where the disease first progressed during the study
Time Frame
2 years
Title
The number of subjects experiencing adverse events
Description
Patient safety and adverse events (AEs) will be evaluated using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v.5.0. All AEs and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be assessed to determine the safety and tolerability of the treatment.
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years, male or female;
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0~2;
Breast cancer patients diagnosed as HR arbitrary/HER2-positive by pathological examination;
Metastatic breast cancer subjects previously treated with trastuzumab, taxane and EGFR-TKI-containing regimens;
MRI confirmed brain metastasis with at least one intracranial parenchymal untreated metastatic lesion;
Mannitol, bevacizumab, or hormone therapy is allowed before enrollment;
Adequate organ functions;
Acute toxicities from any prior therapy, surgery, or radiotherapy must have resolved to Grade ≤1.
Patients who participate in the trial voluntarily, sign an informed consent, have good compliance and are willing to comply with the follow-up visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pneumomeningeal metastases or cystic metastases confirmed by MRI or lumbar puncture;
Uncontrolled third space effusion;
Previous treatment with T-DM1 or other HER2-ADC drugs;
Received a whole-brain radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgery within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of ARX788, or trastuzumab-targeted therapy or endocrine therapy within 1 week, or palliative radiotherapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks;
Prior history of interstitial pulmonary disease requiring hormone therapy, drug-induced interstitial pulmonary disease, radiation pneumonia, or current clinically active interstitial pulmonary disease;
Suffering from keratitis, corneal diseases, retinal diseases or active eye infections that require intervention;
Unwilling or unable to stop wearing contact lenses for the duration of the study;
Participated in other clinical trials within 2 weeks prior to enrollment;
Receiving any antitumor therapy for any other tumor, bevacizumab for the control of brain edema and bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases or the prevention of osteoporosis are the exception;
With a history of any malignancies other than breast cancer in the past 5 years, excluding cured cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin;
Cardiac insufficiency;
Uncontrolled hypertension;
History of allergic reactions to any component of ARX788, or with a history of protein drug allergy, a history of specific allergies (asthma, rheumatism, eczematous dermatitis), or a history of other severe allergic reactions, who are unsuitable for ARX788 treatment as per the investigator's judgments;
Pregnancy or lactation;
History of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation;
Current known active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus or syphilis;
History of neurological or psychiatric disorder, including epilepsy or dementia;
Suffering severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ting Li
Phone
86-18121299346
Email
cinderellaliting@126.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ting Li, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
86-18121299346
Email
cinderellaliting@126.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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ARX788 in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
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