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Ascending Single Doses of Erenumab (AMG 334) in Healthy Adults and Migraine Patients

Primary Purpose

Migraine

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Erenumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Amgen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Migraine focused on measuring Migraine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

- Healthy male and female subjects between 18 and 45 years of age, or male or female subjects with migraines between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive, with no history or evidence of clinically relevant medical disorders as determined by the investigator in consultation with the Amgen physician;

Exclusion Criteria:

- History or evidence of clinically significant disorder (including psychiatric), condition or disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Amgen physician would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures, or completion;

Sites / Locations

  • Research Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Erenumab

Placebo

Arm Description

Participants received a single dose of erenumab by subcutaneous injection at doses of 1 mg, 7 mg, 21 mg, 70 mg, 140 mg, and 210 mg or by IV injection at a dose of 140 mg.

Participants received a single dose of matching placebo administered by SC or IV injection.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. The definition of adverse events includes worsening of a pre-existing medical condition. Laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy are considered adverse events. Teatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) are those assessed by the investigator as being possibly related to study drug. A serious adverse event is defined as an adverse event that meets at least 1 of the following serious criteria: fatal life-threatening (places the subject at immediate risk of death) requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event.
Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies
Participants who had a negative or no result at baseline and were antibody positive postbaseline. Blood samples were first tested for anti-erenumab binding antibodies, samples testing positive for binding antibodies were also tested for neutralizing antibodies.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Erenumab
Time to Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Erenumab
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of Erenumab
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Erenumab
Ratio of Post-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow to Pre-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow
Inhibition of capsaicin-induced dermal blood flow (DBF) by erenumab was used to measure calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonism. Capsaicin was applied at 2 sites on the volar surface of the participants' left or right forearms and a control mixture was applied to 1 site on the volar surface of either the participants' left or right forearm. Dermal blood flow was assessed by laser Doppler perfusion imaging and was done immediately before ('baseline') and 0.5 hours post-capsaicin on the surface of these 3 sites. Data reported are the least square geometric mean ratios for the post-capsaicin dermal blood flow to pre-capsaicin dermal blood flow. According to the protocol, not all cohorts had dermal blood flow measurements at all time points.

Full Information

First Posted
September 17, 2012
Last Updated
August 1, 2018
Sponsor
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01688739
Brief Title
Ascending Single Doses of Erenumab (AMG 334) in Healthy Adults and Migraine Patients
Official Title
A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending Single Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of AMG 334 in Healthy Subjects and Migraine Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 13, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 27, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 27, 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether erenumab is safe and well tolerated in healthy adults and migraine patients. As part of the secondary objectives, this study will be conducted to characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of erenumab after single subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) doses in healthy participants and migraine patients as well as to characterize the effect of erenumab on the capsaicin-induced increase in dermal blood flow after single SC or IV doses in healthy participants and migraine patients.
Detailed Description
This study was a single-dose, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose escalation study in which participants were to be enrolled into 8 cohorts. In Part 1 healthy participants were randomized in a 3:1 ratio (erenumab:placebo) into 6 cohorts: 5 cohorts received the investigational product (IP) as an SC administration and 1 cohort received it as an IV administration. In Part 2 a total of 12 migraine patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio (erenumab:placebo) in cohort 7. An additional 8 migraine patients could have been enrolled and randomized in a 3:1 ratio in the optional cohort 8, however this cohort was not enrolled.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Migraine
Keywords
Migraine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Erenumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received a single dose of erenumab by subcutaneous injection at doses of 1 mg, 7 mg, 21 mg, 70 mg, 140 mg, and 210 mg or by IV injection at a dose of 140 mg.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants received a single dose of matching placebo administered by SC or IV injection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Erenumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
AMG 334, Aimovig™
Intervention Description
Administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. The definition of adverse events includes worsening of a pre-existing medical condition. Laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy are considered adverse events. Teatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) are those assessed by the investigator as being possibly related to study drug. A serious adverse event is defined as an adverse event that meets at least 1 of the following serious criteria: fatal life-threatening (places the subject at immediate risk of death) requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event.
Time Frame
From the initial dose of study drug up to 155 days.
Title
Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies
Description
Participants who had a negative or no result at baseline and were antibody positive postbaseline. Blood samples were first tested for anti-erenumab binding antibodies, samples testing positive for binding antibodies were also tested for neutralizing antibodies.
Time Frame
Baseline and up to 155 days postdose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Erenumab
Time Frame
Predose to 155 days postdose
Title
Time to Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Erenumab
Time Frame
Predose to 155 days postdose
Title
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of Erenumab
Time Frame
Predose to 155 days postdose
Title
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Erenumab
Time Frame
Predose to 155 days postdose
Title
Ratio of Post-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow to Pre-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow
Description
Inhibition of capsaicin-induced dermal blood flow (DBF) by erenumab was used to measure calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonism. Capsaicin was applied at 2 sites on the volar surface of the participants' left or right forearms and a control mixture was applied to 1 site on the volar surface of either the participants' left or right forearm. Dermal blood flow was assessed by laser Doppler perfusion imaging and was done immediately before ('baseline') and 0.5 hours post-capsaicin on the surface of these 3 sites. Data reported are the least square geometric mean ratios for the post-capsaicin dermal blood flow to pre-capsaicin dermal blood flow. According to the protocol, not all cohorts had dermal blood flow measurements at all time points.
Time Frame
Days 4, 15, 29, 43, 64, 85, 99, 127, and end of study (defined as day 43 for the 1 mg, 7 mg and 21 mg erenumab cohorts, day 99 for the 70 mg erenumab cohort, day 127 for the 140 mg erenumab cohorts and day 155 for the 210 mg erenumab cohort).

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy male and female subjects between 18 and 45 years of age, or male or female subjects with migraines between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive, with no history or evidence of clinically relevant medical disorders as determined by the investigator in consultation with the Amgen physician; Exclusion Criteria: - History or evidence of clinically significant disorder (including psychiatric), condition or disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Amgen physician would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures, or completion;
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MD
Organizational Affiliation
Amgen
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28593473
Citation
Vu T, Ma P, Chen JS, de Hoon J, Van Hecken A, Yan L, Wu LS, Hamilton L, Vargas G. Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Relationship of Erenumab (AMG 334) and Capsaicin-Induced Dermal Blood Flow in Healthy and Migraine Subjects. Pharm Res. 2017 Sep;34(9):1784-1795. doi: 10.1007/s11095-017-2183-6. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28736918
Citation
de Hoon J, Van Hecken A, Vandermeulen C, Yan L, Smith B, Chen JS, Bautista E, Hamilton L, Waksman J, Vu T, Vargas G. Phase I, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-dose, and Multiple-dose Studies of Erenumab in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Migraine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2018 May;103(5):815-825. doi: 10.1002/cpt.799. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.amgentrials.com
Description
AmgenTrials clinical trials website

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Ascending Single Doses of Erenumab (AMG 334) in Healthy Adults and Migraine Patients

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