Aspirin Resistance and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) (RESIST)
Primary Purpose
Stable Angina
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intravenous Glycoprotein inhibitor + ASA, Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet Therapy (ASA, Clopidogrel)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Stable Angina focused on measuring Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event, MACE, Death, MI, CK MB greater 3x Normal, Urgent Revascularization, Stent Thrombosis, Bleeding
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age older than 18 years
- Scheduled for elective or ad-hos PCI
- Aspirin use daily for greater or equal to one week
- Aspirin resistant (ARU greater than or equal to 550 on Verify Now-ASA
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-procedural elevation of cardiac biomarkers (CK-MB greater or equal to 10.4ng/dl or Tnl greater or equal to 0.4ng/dl
- administration of any GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor, anticoagulation or lytic therapy in the previous 30 days
- Ongoing bleeding or bleeding diathesis, contraindications for anticoagulation or increased bleeding risk or history of bleeding in the last eight weeks
- Previous stroke or transient ischemic attack or any intracranial pathology in the last six months, major surgery or trauma within the previous six weeks
- Platelet count less than hundred thousand per cubic millimeter or hematocrit <33% or hemoglobin <11 g per deciliter
- Subjects who received full dose low molecular weight heparin within six hours prior to randomization
- Allergy or intolerance to any of the study drugs or the presence of any serious comorbidity with life expectancy of ≤1year
- Scheduled for saphenous vein graft intervention, chronic total occlusions or with impaired renal function (eGFR<60ml/min) or patients who were taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents other than aspirin and clopidogrel or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within two weeks before the PCI procedure
Sites / Locations
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Conventional Strategy
Aggressive Strategy
Arm Description
Patient receive 325 mg ASA orally and loading does of 600mg Clopidogrel at time of procedure
Patient receive 325mg ASA orally and loading does of 600mg Clopidogrel at time of procedure with addition of IV GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor bolus intra procedurally
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Elevation of Cardiac Enzyme
Number of participants with peri-procedural biomarker elevation defined as any elevation above baseline of CK-MB or Tn-I within 24 hours after completion of the procedure.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE)
Number of participants with MACE which is any event of Death, MI, Stent Thrombosis, Urgent Revascularization, Bleeding. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE), defined as the composite of death, MI (CK-MB > 3 times normal), urgent revascularization and definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST) within 30 days. Stent thrombosis was defined according to the new academic research consortium definitions; 2) bleeding complications within 30 days. Major bleeding was defined as intracranial or intraocular bleeding or a drop in hemoglobin > 5 g/dL. Minor bleeding was defined as hemorrhage at the access site requiring intervention, hematoma with a diameter of at least 5 cm, a reduction in hemoglobin levels of at least 4 g/dL without an overt bleeding source or at least 3 g/dL with such a source, reoperation for bleeding or transfusion of a blood product.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01103440
First Posted
April 12, 2010
Last Updated
January 18, 2018
Sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01103440
Brief Title
Aspirin Resistance and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Acronym
RESIST
Official Title
A Randomized, Pilot, Single-center Study, Investigator-Initiated Study to Look at an Aggressive Therapeutic Approach in Aspirin Resistant Patients Comparing to Standard for Patient Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate if aggressive antiplatelet therapy would reduce ischemic events in aspirin (ASA) resistant patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Detailed Description
This is the first US based randomized double blinded prospective study using triple antiplatelet therapy and double dose plavix maintenance dose in aspirin resistant patients undergoing elective PCI through femoral access. The primary outcome of this study is an elevation of cardiac enzymes within 24 hours after the PCI with a secondary outcome of a composite of major adverse cardiac events of death, MI, stent thrombosis and urgent revascularization and bleeding up to 30 days.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stable Angina
Keywords
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event, MACE, Death, MI, CK MB greater 3x Normal, Urgent Revascularization, Stent Thrombosis, Bleeding
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Conventional Strategy
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patient receive 325 mg ASA orally and loading does of 600mg Clopidogrel at time of procedure
Arm Title
Aggressive Strategy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patient receive 325mg ASA orally and loading does of 600mg Clopidogrel at time of procedure with addition of IV GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor bolus intra procedurally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intravenous Glycoprotein inhibitor + ASA, Clopidogrel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cangrelor, Abciximab, Eptifibatide, Tirofiban
Intervention Description
IV Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor bolus intra procedurally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Antiplatelet Therapy (ASA, Clopidogrel)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Thienopyridines, Ticlopidine, Clopidogrel, Prasugrel
Intervention Description
Standard antiplatelet PCI treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Elevation of Cardiac Enzyme
Description
Number of participants with peri-procedural biomarker elevation defined as any elevation above baseline of CK-MB or Tn-I within 24 hours after completion of the procedure.
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE)
Description
Number of participants with MACE which is any event of Death, MI, Stent Thrombosis, Urgent Revascularization, Bleeding. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE), defined as the composite of death, MI (CK-MB > 3 times normal), urgent revascularization and definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST) within 30 days. Stent thrombosis was defined according to the new academic research consortium definitions; 2) bleeding complications within 30 days. Major bleeding was defined as intracranial or intraocular bleeding or a drop in hemoglobin > 5 g/dL. Minor bleeding was defined as hemorrhage at the access site requiring intervention, hematoma with a diameter of at least 5 cm, a reduction in hemoglobin levels of at least 4 g/dL without an overt bleeding source or at least 3 g/dL with such a source, reoperation for bleeding or transfusion of a blood product.
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age older than 18 years
Scheduled for elective or ad-hos PCI
Aspirin use daily for greater or equal to one week
Aspirin resistant (ARU greater than or equal to 550 on Verify Now-ASA
Exclusion Criteria:
Pre-procedural elevation of cardiac biomarkers (CK-MB greater or equal to 10.4ng/dl or Tnl greater or equal to 0.4ng/dl
administration of any GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor, anticoagulation or lytic therapy in the previous 30 days
Ongoing bleeding or bleeding diathesis, contraindications for anticoagulation or increased bleeding risk or history of bleeding in the last eight weeks
Previous stroke or transient ischemic attack or any intracranial pathology in the last six months, major surgery or trauma within the previous six weeks
Platelet count less than hundred thousand per cubic millimeter or hematocrit <33% or hemoglobin <11 g per deciliter
Subjects who received full dose low molecular weight heparin within six hours prior to randomization
Allergy or intolerance to any of the study drugs or the presence of any serious comorbidity with life expectancy of ≤1year
Scheduled for saphenous vein graft intervention, chronic total occlusions or with impaired renal function (eGFR<60ml/min) or patients who were taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents other than aspirin and clopidogrel or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within two weeks before the PCI procedure
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Annapoorna S Kini, MD MRCP
Organizational Affiliation
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mount Sinai Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Aspirin Resistance and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
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