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Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blood collection
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 84 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 18 and under 85
  • Control group : incidental found benign pancreatic cyst, non-neoplastic gall bladder polyp (ex, cholesterol polyp), healthy people having no evidence of malignancy in check up within 1 year
  • Patient group : histological diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients, clinically diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients by radiologic evaluation
  • Agreed to enroll the study and signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other malignancies within 5 years
  • Patients treated with steroid due to any reason within 1 year
  • Not signed informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • Severance Hospital, Yonsei University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Patient Group

Control Group

Arm Description

Pancreatic cancer patients

Healthy people without evidence of malignancy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Difference of the cytotoxic immune status
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status between patients group and control group by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Difference of the severity of the pancreatic cancer
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status according to the stage of the pancreatic cancer by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit

Secondary Outcome Measures

Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status with tumor markers

Full Information

First Posted
August 22, 2016
Last Updated
January 14, 2019
Sponsor
Yonsei University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02887599
Brief Title
Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 8, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 20, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 20, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pancreatic cancer is the 5th leading cause of cancer death and the worst prognostic cancer in the world. This is due to high recurrent rate after surgical resection and poor response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Recent studies revealed that peri-tumoral structure and patients' immune status including cytotoxic immunity played significant role in the bad behavior of pancreatic cancer. While past studies focused on oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, recent studies focused on patients' own immunity. Patients' immunity modified by cancer cells is found to be correlated to cancer progression and metastasis. Natural killer cells, playing an important role in cytotoxic immune system, are revealed to be decreased in patients with lung cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer. And in melanoma mouse model, when NK cell was suppressed, cancer progression and metastasis were accelerated. This study sought to find the correlation of patients' cytotoxic immune status to cancer progression and status by measurement of NK cell activity in pancreatic cancer patients. This would be basic support to construct a prognostic model of pancreatic cancer for early metastasis and post operational recurrence.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
203 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Patient Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Pancreatic cancer patients
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Healthy people without evidence of malignancy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Blood collection
Intervention Description
1ml of blood specimen collection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status
Description
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status between patients group and control group by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection
Title
Difference of the severity of the pancreatic cancer
Description
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status according to the stage of the pancreatic cancer by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status
Description
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status with tumor markers
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
84 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age over 18 and under 85 Control group : incidental found benign pancreatic cyst, non-neoplastic gall bladder polyp (ex, cholesterol polyp), healthy people having no evidence of malignancy in check up within 1 year Patient group : histological diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients, clinically diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients by radiologic evaluation Agreed to enroll the study and signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients with other malignancies within 5 years Patients treated with steroid due to any reason within 1 year Not signed informed consent
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities

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