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Atorvastatin Use and Portal Hypertension in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-related Liver Cirrhosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial (STAPH)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis B, Portal Hypertension

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Atorvastatin 10mg
Placebo
Sponsored by
Samsung Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis B focused on measuring Atorvastatin, HBV- Related Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 69 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adults between 19 and 69 years of age
  2. If HBsAg positivity has been observed for more than 6 months or a clinical history of chronic hepatitis B is confirmed
  3. When liver cirrhosis is diagnosed histologically, radiologically, or clinically (if one or more of A-D is applicable) A. When stage F4 fibrosis is confirmed by liver biopsy B. When splenomegaly is observed with morphological changes (surface nodularity and hypertrophy of the caudate lobe) appropriate for liver cirrhosis.

    C. If the platelet count is less than 100,000/mm3 in two consecutive tests D. When esophageal varices or gastric varices are confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy

  4. If the serum HBV DNA is well controlled to 2000 International Unit (IU)/mL or less while taking antiviral treatment
  5. When the splenic elasticity measured by two-dimensional shear wave elastography is greater than 25 kilopascal(kPa)
  6. When informed consent is possible

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hepatitis C or HIV co-infected person
  2. Those who continuously drink more than the standard (alcohol intake exceeding 20g per day)
  3. In case of decreased liver function with Child Pugh score of 7 or higher
  4. History of decompensated cirrhosis: history of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, hepatic coma, varicose bleeding, hepatic nephrotic syndrome
  5. If there is a history of cancer (except for cases where there is no recurrence for 5 years after treatment due to early solid organ tumors (early gastric cancer, thyroid cancer))
  6. If there is a serious comorbidity whose life expectancy is estimated to be less than 3 years
  7. In case of chronic kidney disease estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2
  8. If portal vein thrombosis is diagnosed
  9. Previous intrahepatic portal vein shunt intervention or liver transplantation
  10. A history of statin administration within the last 2 years
  11. In case of side effects from previous statin administration (drug-related hepatotoxicity, muscle toxicity, allergic reaction, etc.)

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Experimental group

    Control group

    Arm Description

    Atorvastatin 10mg once daily for 24 weeks

    Placebo once daily for 12 weeks and then Atorvastatin 10mg once daily for 12 weeks

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Response rate of 12 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group and 12 weeks of placebo in control group
    A responder is defined as a case in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by 10% or more from baseline after 12 weeks of atorvastatin or placebo administration. When the ratio of the number of responders to the number of participants in each group is defined as the response rate, there is a difference in the response rates between the experimental group and the control group.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Response rate of 12 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group and 24 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group
    After 12 weeks of atorvastatin administration, the response rate of the experimental group in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by 10% or more compared to the baseline value after 12 weeks of administration is different from the response rate after 24 weeks of the experimental group, in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by more than 10% compared to the baseline after 24 weeks of administration.
    Response rate of 12 weeks of placebo in control group and 24 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group
    The response rate after 12 weeks of placebo administration in the control group is different from the response rate after 24 weeks of atorvastatin administration in the experimental group.
    Response rate of 12 weeks of placebo in control group and 12 weeks of atorvastatin in control group
    The response rate after 12 weeks of placebo administration in the control group is different from the response rate after 12 weeks of atorvastatin administration (24 weeks after the start of the study) in the control group at 12 weeks.
    Adverse events
    Frequency of adverse events (hepatotoxicity, muscle toxicity) after atorvastatin administration

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 25, 2022
    Last Updated
    July 29, 2022
    Sponsor
    Samsung Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05483894
    Brief Title
    Atorvastatin Use and Portal Hypertension in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-related Liver Cirrhosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Acronym
    STAPH
    Official Title
    Atorvastatin Use and Portal Hypertension in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-related Liver Cirrhosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    August 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    January 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Samsung Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To evaluate whether atorvastatin can improve portal hypertension in patients with chronic hepatitis B related compensated cirrhosis with portal hypertension
    Detailed Description
    In order to derive a reliable correlation between statin use and the reduction of portal hypertension, it is necessary to proceed with a clinical study with a high level of evidence, such as a randomized controlled clinical trial study. In addition, previous small randomized controlled trials had a limitation in that patients with various causes of liver cirrhosis were included. In this study, only patients diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B and compensated cirrhosis who are taking antiviral treatment will be included in the study, and in patients whose viral activity are suppressed by taking antiviral treatment, it was investigated whether statin administration had a significant effect in additionally improving portal pressure. We want to prove it through a randomized controlled clinical trial study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis B, Portal Hypertension
    Keywords
    Atorvastatin, HBV- Related Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    36 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Experimental group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Atorvastatin 10mg once daily for 24 weeks
    Arm Title
    Control group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo once daily for 12 weeks and then Atorvastatin 10mg once daily for 12 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Atorvastatin 10mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Lipinon Tab. 10mg
    Intervention Description
    Atorvastatin 10mg(Lipinon Tab. 10mg) once daily for 24 weeks for experimental group
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Placebo once daily for 12 weeks and than Atorvastatin(Lipinon Tab. 10mg) for 12 weeks for control group
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Response rate of 12 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group and 12 weeks of placebo in control group
    Description
    A responder is defined as a case in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by 10% or more from baseline after 12 weeks of atorvastatin or placebo administration. When the ratio of the number of responders to the number of participants in each group is defined as the response rate, there is a difference in the response rates between the experimental group and the control group.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Response rate of 12 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group and 24 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group
    Description
    After 12 weeks of atorvastatin administration, the response rate of the experimental group in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by 10% or more compared to the baseline value after 12 weeks of administration is different from the response rate after 24 weeks of the experimental group, in which the percentage change in spleen stiffness decreased by more than 10% compared to the baseline after 24 weeks of administration.
    Time Frame
    24 weeks
    Title
    Response rate of 12 weeks of placebo in control group and 24 weeks of atorvastatin in experimental group
    Description
    The response rate after 12 weeks of placebo administration in the control group is different from the response rate after 24 weeks of atorvastatin administration in the experimental group.
    Time Frame
    24 weeks
    Title
    Response rate of 12 weeks of placebo in control group and 12 weeks of atorvastatin in control group
    Description
    The response rate after 12 weeks of placebo administration in the control group is different from the response rate after 12 weeks of atorvastatin administration (24 weeks after the start of the study) in the control group at 12 weeks.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Adverse events
    Description
    Frequency of adverse events (hepatotoxicity, muscle toxicity) after atorvastatin administration
    Time Frame
    24 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    19 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    69 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adults between 19 and 69 years of age If HBsAg positivity has been observed for more than 6 months or a clinical history of chronic hepatitis B is confirmed When liver cirrhosis is diagnosed histologically, radiologically, or clinically (if one or more of A-D is applicable) A. When stage F4 fibrosis is confirmed by liver biopsy B. When splenomegaly is observed with morphological changes (surface nodularity and hypertrophy of the caudate lobe) appropriate for liver cirrhosis. C. If the platelet count is less than 100,000/mm3 in two consecutive tests D. When esophageal varices or gastric varices are confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy If the serum HBV DNA is well controlled to 2000 International Unit (IU)/mL or less while taking antiviral treatment When the splenic elasticity measured by two-dimensional shear wave elastography is greater than 25 kilopascal(kPa) When informed consent is possible Exclusion Criteria: Hepatitis C or HIV co-infected person Those who continuously drink more than the standard (alcohol intake exceeding 20g per day) In case of decreased liver function with Child Pugh score of 7 or higher History of decompensated cirrhosis: history of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, hepatic coma, varicose bleeding, hepatic nephrotic syndrome If there is a history of cancer (except for cases where there is no recurrence for 5 years after treatment due to early solid organ tumors (early gastric cancer, thyroid cancer)) If there is a serious comorbidity whose life expectancy is estimated to be less than 3 years In case of chronic kidney disease estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 If portal vein thrombosis is diagnosed Previous intrahepatic portal vein shunt intervention or liver transplantation A history of statin administration within the last 2 years In case of side effects from previous statin administration (drug-related hepatotoxicity, muscle toxicity, allergic reaction, etc.)

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Atorvastatin Use and Portal Hypertension in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-related Liver Cirrhosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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