search
Back to results

Avastin Plus Chemotherapy vs. Avastin Plus Chemotherapy Guided by Cancer Stem Cell Test in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer (ACSCO)

Primary Purpose

Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Status
Suspended
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ChemoID assay
Chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Cordgenics, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Recurrent Ovarian Cancer focused on measuring ChemoID, cancer stem cells, drug response assay, ovarian cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Informed consent obtained and signed;
  • 2. Willing and able to commit to study procedures including long-term follow-up visit(s);
  • 3. At least 18 years old at the time of enrollment;
  • 4. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • 5. Experiencing 1st, 2nd, or 3rd recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer of any stage regardless of platinum sensitivity, (platinum-sensitive, -resistant, or -refractory);
  • 6. Histopathological or cytological confirmation of recurrent epithelial ovarian carcinoma, peritoneal cancer or fallopian tube cancer.
  • 7. Evaluable disease - defined as RECIST 1.1 measurable disease OR not measurable disease (defined as solid and/or cystic abnormalities on radiographic imaging that do not meet RECIST 1.1 definitions for target lesions OR ascites and/or pleural effusion that has been pathologically demonstrated to be disease-related in the setting of a CA125 > 2x ULN).
  • 8. At least 30 days post-cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or monoclonal antibody therapy prior to enrollment;
  • 9. Toxicities of prior therapy (excepting alopecia) should be resolved to less than or equal to Grade 1 as per CTCAE v4.0 (http://ctep.cancer.gov/protocol development/electronic_applications/ctc.htm). Patients with long-standing stable grade 2 neuropathy may be considered after discussion with the Study Chair.
  • 10. ECOG Performance Status Score of ≤ 2, KPS≥70, or 0-1 GOG status
  • 11. Adequate laboratory values within 60 days of enrollment to study defined as follows:

    1. WBC ≥ 3000/mm3
    2. Hgb ≥ 10 mg/dl
    3. Hct ≥ 28%
    4. Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL
    5. Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
    6. Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dl
    7. AST/SGOT ≤ 3 times ULN. If intrahepatic liver metastases are present, AST and ALT must be ≤ 5 times institutional ULN.
    8. Random urine protein/creatinine ratio ≤ 1 or 24 hour urine protein < 0.1 gram.
  • 12. Appropriate for tissue sampling either by tumor biopsy or peritoneal or pleural fluid collection.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Estimated life expectancy of <6 months, as estimated by the investigator in consultation with participating oncologists;
  • 2. Ovarian cancer of a low grade serous, mucinous, or clear cell histology;
  • 3. Uncontrolled diabetes;
  • 4. Patients with clinically significant proteinuria; urine protein should be screened by urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR); the UPCR has been found to correlate directly with the amount of protein excreted in a 24 hour urine collection; specifically, a UPCR of 1.0 is equivalent to 1.0 gram of protein in a 24-hour urine collection; obtain at least 4 ml of a random urine sample in a sterile container (does not have to be a 24-hour urine); send sample to lab with request for urine protein and creatinine levels (separate requests); the lab will measure protein concentration (mg/dL) and creatinine concentration (mg/dL); the UPCR is derived as follows: protein concentration (mg/dL)/creatinine (mg/dL); patients must have a UPCR ≤ 1.0 to allow participation in the study;
  • 5. Symptomatic cardiac conditions;
  • 6. Contraindications to bevacizumab including uncontrolled hypertension, known arterial or venous thromboembolism, known nephrotic syndrome, history of abdominal fistula, GIP, or intra-abdominal abscess; clinical signs or symptoms of GI obstruction and/or requirement for parenteral hydration or nutrition; nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture; bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy; known CNS disease, clinically significant cardiovascular disease; and a major surgical procedure within 28 days of enrollment or anticipated to occur while participating in study;
  • 7. Enrollment in another clinical study that precludes allowing the oncologist to select chemotherapy regimens;
  • 8. Previously participated in this study;
  • 9. Any condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the participant at an unacceptable risk, or render the participant unable to meet the requirements of the protocol (including long-term study follow-up).
  • 10. Documented history of ovarian cancer of a low malignant potential phenotype or unclear cell histology.
  • 11. CA-125 only disease without RECIST 1.1 measurable or otherwise evaluable disease
  • 12. Patients may not use any complementary or alternative medicines including natural herbal products or folk remedies as they may interfere with the effectiveness of the study treatments.

Sites / Locations

  • Univeristy of Mississippi Medical Center
  • Charleston Area Medical Center
  • Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center - Cabell Huntington Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Physician Choice treatment

ChemoID-guided treatment

Arm Description

Participants will be treated with control chemotherapy treatment (Bevacizumab plus standard-of-care chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list). Control chemotherapy treatment will be chosen from any of the following standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs or combinations: Liposomal Doxorubicin; Docetaxel; Paclitaxel; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Topotecan; Carboplatin, Gemcitabine; Cisplatin, Gemcitabine; Carboplatin, Liposomal Doxorubicin; Carboplatin, Paclitaxel; Carboplatin, Docetaxel. The treating physician will NOT receive the ChemoID assay results from the ChemoID lab.

Participants will be treated with Bevacizumab plus ChemoID-guided standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs from the provided list. ChemoID-guided treatment will be chosen from the following standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs or combinations: Liposomal Doxorubicin; Docetaxel; Paclitaxel; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Topotecan; Carboplatin, Gemcitabine; Cisplatin, Gemcitabine; Carboplatin, Liposomal Doxorubicin; Carboplatin, Paclitaxel; Carboplatin, Docetaxel. The treating physician will receive the ChemoID assay results from the ChemoID lab.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival (PFS)
Progression free survival (PFS) in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) who receive standard of care treatment (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list) versus Bevacizumab plus ChemoID drug response assay-directed chemotherapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) in patients with recurrent EOC who receive standard of care treatment (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list) versus Bevacizumab plus ChemoID drug response assay-directed chemotherapy.
Objective Tumor Response
ORR: partial or complete response by RECIST v1.1 (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors)
HRQOL
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)

Full Information

First Posted
August 13, 2018
Last Updated
February 6, 2023
Sponsor
Cordgenics, LLC
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03632798
Brief Title
Avastin Plus Chemotherapy vs. Avastin Plus Chemotherapy Guided by Cancer Stem Cell Test in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Acronym
ACSCO
Official Title
Avastin Plus Chemotherapy vs. Avastin Plus Chemotherapy Chosen by Cancer Stem Cell Chemosensitivity Testing in the Management of Patients With Recurrent Platinum-Resistant or -Sensitive Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Suspended
Why Stopped
Slow enrollment
Study Start Date
August 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cordgenics, LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized clinical study is to confirm the utility of chemosensitivity (ChemoID) tumor testing on cancer stem cells as a predictor of clinical response in recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer, regardless of platinum sensitivity. Population studied will be female participants experiencing a 1st, 2nd, or 3rd recurrence of any stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
Detailed Description
This study is designed as a parallel group randomized controlled clinical trial to determine if recurrent Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC) patients treated with Bevacizumab plus drugs predicted by the ChemoID assay will have better outcomes than patients treated with standard-of-care control therapy (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician). Upon obtaining informed consent, all eligible participants affected by 1st, 2nd, or 3rd relapse of EOC regardless of platinum sensitivity (both platinum sensitive and resistant) will have a tumor biopsy or a cancer-positive fluid collection sample to undergo ChemoID drug response testing with multiple FDA-approved chemotherapeutic agents. Eligible participants will be randomized to a standard treatment arm with control treatment (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list), or to a study arm of Bevacizumab plus FDA-approved drugs selected by the ChemoID drug response assay. A stratified randomization approach for treatment arm assignment will be used with strata based on relapse number, platinum sensitivity, and study site to ensure balance within these cells.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
ChemoID, cancer stem cells, drug response assay, ovarian cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
parallel group randomized controlled clinical trial
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Study investigators will be kept blind to the schedule. All participants will be screened by the ChemoID drug response assay; however, the treating physician will receive the ChemoID results only for those participants who are randomized to receive ChemoID-guided treatment arm.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
300 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Physician Choice treatment
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will be treated with control chemotherapy treatment (Bevacizumab plus standard-of-care chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list). Control chemotherapy treatment will be chosen from any of the following standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs or combinations: Liposomal Doxorubicin; Docetaxel; Paclitaxel; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Topotecan; Carboplatin, Gemcitabine; Cisplatin, Gemcitabine; Carboplatin, Liposomal Doxorubicin; Carboplatin, Paclitaxel; Carboplatin, Docetaxel. The treating physician will NOT receive the ChemoID assay results from the ChemoID lab.
Arm Title
ChemoID-guided treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be treated with Bevacizumab plus ChemoID-guided standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs from the provided list. ChemoID-guided treatment will be chosen from the following standard-of-care chemotherapy drugs or combinations: Liposomal Doxorubicin; Docetaxel; Paclitaxel; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Topotecan; Carboplatin, Gemcitabine; Cisplatin, Gemcitabine; Carboplatin, Liposomal Doxorubicin; Carboplatin, Paclitaxel; Carboplatin, Docetaxel. The treating physician will receive the ChemoID assay results from the ChemoID lab.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
ChemoID assay
Intervention Description
The ChemoID test is a CLIA-certified and CAP-accredited drug response assay performed by a hospital clinical pathology laboratory that uses patient's live tumor cells to indicate which chemotherapy agent (or combinations) will kill not only bulk of tumor cells, but importantly the cancer stem cells (CSCs) that are known to cause cancer to recur. During the assay, cancer stem cells and bulk tumor cells from an individual patient are exposed to FDA-approved chemotherapy drugs. The test measures the cytotoxic effect of actual doses of standard-of-care chemotherapies. The ChemoID drug response assay reports a prioritized list of effective and ineffective chemotherapies. The test is designed to target cancer stem cells to mitigate tumor relapse.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
List of cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs
Intervention Description
Chemotherapies chosen by Physician or ChemoID assay are in the same list of FDA approved drugs to treat recurrent ovarian cancer. Chemotherapy list: Liposomal Doxorubicin; Docetaxel; Paclitaxel; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Topotecan; Carboplatin, Gemcitabine; Cisplatin, Gemcitabine; Carboplatin, Liposomal Doxorubicin; Carboplatin, Paclitaxel; Carboplatin, Docetaxel.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
Progression free survival (PFS) in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) who receive standard of care treatment (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list) versus Bevacizumab plus ChemoID drug response assay-directed chemotherapy.
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) in patients with recurrent EOC who receive standard of care treatment (Bevacizumab plus chemotherapy chosen by the Physician from the provided list) versus Bevacizumab plus ChemoID drug response assay-directed chemotherapy.
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Objective Tumor Response
Description
ORR: partial or complete response by RECIST v1.1 (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors)
Time Frame
36 months
Title
HRQOL
Description
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)
Time Frame
36 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Ovarian Cancer is a female disease
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Informed consent obtained and signed; 2. Willing and able to commit to study procedures including long-term follow-up visit(s); 3. At least 18 years old at the time of enrollment; 4. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential 5. Experiencing 1st, 2nd, or 3rd recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer of any stage regardless of platinum sensitivity, (platinum-sensitive, -resistant, or -refractory); 6. Histopathological or cytological confirmation of recurrent epithelial ovarian carcinoma, peritoneal cancer or fallopian tube cancer. 7. Evaluable disease - defined as RECIST 1.1 measurable disease OR not measurable disease (defined as solid and/or cystic abnormalities on radiographic imaging that do not meet RECIST 1.1 definitions for target lesions OR ascites and/or pleural effusion that has been pathologically demonstrated to be disease-related in the setting of a CA125 > 2x ULN). 8. At least 30 days post-cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or monoclonal antibody therapy prior to enrollment; 9. Toxicities of prior therapy (excepting alopecia) should be resolved to less than or equal to Grade 1 as per CTCAE v4.0 (http://ctep.cancer.gov/protocol development/electronic_applications/ctc.htm). Patients with long-standing stable grade 2 neuropathy may be considered after discussion with the Study Chair. 10. ECOG Performance Status Score of ≤ 2, KPS≥70, or 0-1 GOG status 11. Adequate laboratory values within 60 days of enrollment to study defined as follows: WBC ≥ 3000/mm3 Hgb ≥ 10 mg/dl Hct ≥ 28% Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dl AST/SGOT ≤ 3 times ULN. If intrahepatic liver metastases are present, AST and ALT must be ≤ 5 times institutional ULN. Random urine protein/creatinine ratio ≤ 1 or 24 hour urine protein < 0.1 gram. 12. Appropriate for tissue sampling either by tumor biopsy or peritoneal or pleural fluid collection. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Estimated life expectancy of <6 months, as estimated by the investigator in consultation with participating oncologists; 2. Ovarian cancer of a low grade serous, mucinous, or clear cell histology; 3. Uncontrolled diabetes; 4. Patients with clinically significant proteinuria; urine protein should be screened by urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR); the UPCR has been found to correlate directly with the amount of protein excreted in a 24 hour urine collection; specifically, a UPCR of 1.0 is equivalent to 1.0 gram of protein in a 24-hour urine collection; obtain at least 4 ml of a random urine sample in a sterile container (does not have to be a 24-hour urine); send sample to lab with request for urine protein and creatinine levels (separate requests); the lab will measure protein concentration (mg/dL) and creatinine concentration (mg/dL); the UPCR is derived as follows: protein concentration (mg/dL)/creatinine (mg/dL); patients must have a UPCR ≤ 1.0 to allow participation in the study; 5. Symptomatic cardiac conditions; 6. Contraindications to bevacizumab including uncontrolled hypertension, known arterial or venous thromboembolism, known nephrotic syndrome, history of abdominal fistula, GIP, or intra-abdominal abscess; clinical signs or symptoms of GI obstruction and/or requirement for parenteral hydration or nutrition; nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture; bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy; known CNS disease, clinically significant cardiovascular disease; and a major surgical procedure within 28 days of enrollment or anticipated to occur while participating in study; 7. Enrollment in another clinical study that precludes allowing the oncologist to select chemotherapy regimens; 8. Previously participated in this study; 9. Any condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the participant at an unacceptable risk, or render the participant unable to meet the requirements of the protocol (including long-term study follow-up). 10. Documented history of ovarian cancer of a low malignant potential phenotype or unclear cell histology. 11. CA-125 only disease without RECIST 1.1 measurable or otherwise evaluable disease 12. Patients may not use any complementary or alternative medicines including natural herbal products or folk remedies as they may interfere with the effectiveness of the study treatments.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kelly J Wilkinson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Univeristy of Mississippi Medical Center
City
Jackson
State/Province
Mississippi
ZIP/Postal Code
39216
Country
United States
Facility Name
Charleston Area Medical Center
City
Charleston
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
25326
Country
United States
Facility Name
Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center - Cabell Huntington Hospital
City
Huntington
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
25705
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

Avastin Plus Chemotherapy vs. Avastin Plus Chemotherapy Guided by Cancer Stem Cell Test in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs