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Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women

Primary Purpose

Cocaine Dependence

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Behavioral therapy
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cocaine Dependence focused on measuring Community reinforcement approach, Contingency management, 12-step facilitation counseling, Cocaine dependence, Women

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence
  • Women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence with custody of a young child

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Opioid dependence
  • Psychosis
  • Severe depression
  • Current treatment with any anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medication
  • Medical instability
  • Inability to understand or read English

Sites / Locations

  • The APT Foundation, Inc. MRU
  • Yale University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

CRA + CM

TSF + CM

CRA + VC

TSF + VC

Arm Description

Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Contingency Management (CM)

Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Contingency Management (CM)

Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Voucher Control (VC)

Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Voucher Control (VC)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Cocaine abstinence

Secondary Outcome Measures

Reduced HIV risk behavior

Full Information

First Posted
June 3, 2009
Last Updated
March 27, 2020
Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00914381
Brief Title
Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
Official Title
Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 1994 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2002 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2002 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the efficacy of Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) and 12-Step Facilitation (TSF) counseling and of voucher based reward therapy (VBRT) and a yoked, non-contingent voucher control (VC) for the treatment of cocaine dependent pregnant women or women with young children.
Detailed Description
Subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 treatment groups (CRA+VBRT, CRA+VC, TSF+VBRT, TSF+VC). VBRT voucher value increased for each successive cocaine-free urine sample obtained twice weekly during the 1st 12 weeks and was faded from the final earned value to $5 during the last 12 weeks. All subjects earned vouchers for attendance at scheduled twice weekly counseling sessions. Manual-guided CRA and TSF were provided by experienced clinicians.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cocaine Dependence
Keywords
Community reinforcement approach, Contingency management, 12-step facilitation counseling, Cocaine dependence, Women

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
145 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CRA + CM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Arm Title
TSF + CM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Arm Title
CRA + VC
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Arm Title
TSF + VC
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Behavioral therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cocaine abstinence
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduced HIV risk behavior
Time Frame
24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pregnant women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence Women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence with custody of a young child Exclusion Criteria: Opioid dependence Psychosis Severe depression Current treatment with any anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medication Medical instability Inability to understand or read English
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard S. Schottenfeld, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The APT Foundation, Inc. MRU
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women

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