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Beneficial Effect of Xylose Consumption on Postprandial Hyperglycemia

Primary Purpose

Postprandial Hyperglycemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Test 1
Test 2
Test 3
Control
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Postprandial Hyperglycemia focused on measuring Xylose, prediabetes, postprandial hyperglycemia, glucose

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1) healthy subject or Impaired fasting glucose (fasting serum glucose between 100 and 125 mg/dL)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. history of taking an insulin-injection or oral hypoglycemic agents
  2. evidence of alcohol abuse or alcoholism
  3. pregnancy or breast feeding
  4. chronic gastrointestinal disorder
  5. seriously abnormal liver or renal function
  6. an occupation at risk of death when hypoglycemia occurs

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Control group

    5 g xylose group

    3.33 g xylose group

    2.5 g xylose group

    Arm Description

    sucrose drink (Control, sucrose 50g + deionized water 100g)

    5 g xylose (Test 1, sucrose : xylose = 10:1),

    3.33 g xylose (Test 2, sucrose : xylose = 15:1)

    2.5 g xylose (Test 3, sucrose : xylose = 20:1)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change of serum glucose levels

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change of serum insulin levels
    Change of serum C-peptide levels

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 26, 2015
    Last Updated
    January 12, 2016
    Sponsor
    Yonsei University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02654301
    Brief Title
    Beneficial Effect of Xylose Consumption on Postprandial Hyperglycemia
    Official Title
    Beneficial Effect of Xylose Consumption on Postprandial Hyperglycemia in Subjects With Normal Glucose Level and Impaired Fasting Glucose
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    June 2014 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Yonsei University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The present study determined the effect of Xylose consumption on postprandial hyperglycemia in normal (n=25) and hyperglycemic subjects (n=50).
    Detailed Description
    In this double-blind crossover designed study, Participants were randomly assigned to consume a sucrose drink (Control, sucrose 50g + deionized water 100g) or a sucrose drink additionally containing 5 g (Test 1, sucrose : xylose = 10:1), 3.33 g (Test 2, sucrose : xylose = 15:1) or 2.5 g (Test 3, sucrose : xylose = 20:1) of D-xylose with a week interval.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Postprandial Hyperglycemia
    Keywords
    Xylose, prediabetes, postprandial hyperglycemia, glucose

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    80 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Control group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    sucrose drink (Control, sucrose 50g + deionized water 100g)
    Arm Title
    5 g xylose group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    5 g xylose (Test 1, sucrose : xylose = 10:1),
    Arm Title
    3.33 g xylose group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    3.33 g xylose (Test 2, sucrose : xylose = 15:1)
    Arm Title
    2.5 g xylose group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    2.5 g xylose (Test 3, sucrose : xylose = 20:1)
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Test 1
    Intervention Description
    sucrose : xylose = 10:1, sucrose 50 g + xylose 5 g + deionized water 95 g
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Test 2
    Intervention Description
    sucrose : xylose = 15:1, sucrose 50 g + xylose 3.33 g + deionized water 96.67 g
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Test 3
    Intervention Description
    sucrose : xylose = 20:1, sucrose 50 g + xylose 2.5 g + deionized water 97.5 g
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Control
    Intervention Description
    sucrose 50 g + deionized water 100 g
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change of serum glucose levels
    Time Frame
    a week interval
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change of serum insulin levels
    Time Frame
    a week interval
    Title
    Change of serum C-peptide levels
    Time Frame
    a week interval

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: 1) healthy subject or Impaired fasting glucose (fasting serum glucose between 100 and 125 mg/dL) Exclusion Criteria: history of taking an insulin-injection or oral hypoglycemic agents evidence of alcohol abuse or alcoholism pregnancy or breast feeding chronic gastrointestinal disorder seriously abnormal liver or renal function an occupation at risk of death when hypoglycemia occurs
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jong Ho Lee, Ph.D
    Organizational Affiliation
    Laboratory of clinical nutrigenetics/nutrigenomics, Yonsei University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    26979433
    Citation
    Jun YJ, Lee J, Hwang S, Kwak JH, Ahn HY, Bak YK, Koh J, Lee JH. Beneficial effect of xylose consumption on postprandial hyperglycemia in Korean: a randomized double-blind, crossover design. Trials. 2016 Mar 15;17(1):139. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1261-0.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Beneficial Effect of Xylose Consumption on Postprandial Hyperglycemia

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