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Bilateral and Unilateral Horizontal Strabismus Surgery

Primary Purpose

Strabismus

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
symmetrical and asymmetrical horizontal strabismus surgery
Sponsored by
Minia University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Strabismus

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 28 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • more than 3 years old.
  • alternating esotropia or exotropia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unilateral strabismus
  • paralytic or restrictive strabismus

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Medicine
  • Mohamed F K Ibrahiem

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Asymmetrical surgery

Symmetrical

Arm Description

This asymmetrical horizontal muscle surgery done as recess-resect in one eye or 3 muscle surgery

This symmetrical horizontal muscle surgery includes bilateral medial rectus recession in esotropia cases or bilateral lateral rectus recession in exotropia

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

There was 95% success rate in asymmetrical group compared with 90% in symmetrical one
This result was measured by simultaneous prism cover test and expressed in prism diopter

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 11, 2019
Last Updated
June 15, 2021
Sponsor
Minia University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04199286
Brief Title
Bilateral and Unilateral Horizontal Strabismus Surgery
Official Title
Assessment of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Horizontal Strabismus Surgery: Efficacy and Lateral Incomitance
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 21, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 14, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Minia University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study was done in alternating strabismus patients to compare symmetrical muscle surgery and asymmetrical one as regard efficacy and lateral incomitance after surgery

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Strabismus

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Asymmetrical surgery
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This asymmetrical horizontal muscle surgery done as recess-resect in one eye or 3 muscle surgery
Arm Title
Symmetrical
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This symmetrical horizontal muscle surgery includes bilateral medial rectus recession in esotropia cases or bilateral lateral rectus recession in exotropia
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
symmetrical and asymmetrical horizontal strabismus surgery
Intervention Description
surgery was done on the medial rectus muscle on both eyes, lateral rectus muscle in both eyes or medial and lateral rectus muscle in one eye
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
There was 95% success rate in asymmetrical group compared with 90% in symmetrical one
Description
This result was measured by simultaneous prism cover test and expressed in prism diopter
Time Frame
one and half year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
28 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: more than 3 years old. alternating esotropia or exotropia Exclusion Criteria: unilateral strabismus paralytic or restrictive strabismus
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sahar TA Abdelaziz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Assistant professor
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Medicine
City
Minya
State/Province
Minia
ZIP/Postal Code
61111
Country
Egypt
Facility Name
Mohamed F K Ibrahiem
City
Minya
ZIP/Postal Code
61111
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34471346
Citation
Ismail AA, Abdelkader MF, Mohamed AA, Abdelaziz ST. Evaluation of Efficacy and Lateral Gaze Incomitance in Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Surgery for Concomitant Esotropia and Exotropia. Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 Aug 26;15:3613-3621. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S326659. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
derived

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Bilateral and Unilateral Horizontal Strabismus Surgery

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