Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Zero Time (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time AUC(0-inf) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of AUC(0-inf). AUC(0-inf)) of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: AUC(0-inf) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of AUC(0-inf). AUC(0-inf) of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Time to First Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of tmax. The tmax of levocetirizine was obtained directly from the concentration-time data. The tmax was analyzed with the non-parametric Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Method (Signed Rank Method) to compute point estimate and associated 90% confidence interval for the median difference.
Part 2: Tmax of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of tmax. The tmax of levocetirizine was obtained directly from the concentration-time data. The tmax was analyzed with the non-parametric Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Method (Signed Rank Method) to compute point estimate and associated 90% confidence interval for the median difference.
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of t1/2. The t1/2 of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: t1/2 of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of t1/2. The t1/2 of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Percentage of AUC(0-inf) Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCex) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of %AUCex. Percentage AUCex of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: %AUCex of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of %AUCex. Percentage AUCex of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Apparent Clearance Following Oral Dosing (CL/F) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of CL/F. CL/F of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: CL/F of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of CL/F. CL/F of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Apparent Volume of Distribution Following Oral Dosing (Vz/F) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of Vz/F. Vz/F of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: Vz/F of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of Vz/F. Vz/F of levocetirizine was calculated as by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) (lambda_z) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of kel. kel (lambda_z) is the first order rate constant associated with the terminal (log-linear) portion of the curve. kel of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: Kel (lambda_z) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of kel. kel (lambda_z) is the first order rate constant associated with the terminal (log-linear) portion of the curve. kel of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Mean Residence Time (MRT) of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of MRT. MRT of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 2: MRT of Levocetirizine
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for analysis of MRT. MRT of levocetirizine was calculated by standard non-compartmental analysis using the currently supported version of WinNonlin (version 6.3 or higher).
Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose may results in death or is life-threatening or requires inpatient hospitalization or results in persistent disability/incapacity or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment.
Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose may results in death or is life-threatening or requires inpatient hospitalization or results in persistent disability/incapacity or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in albumin and total protein levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in albumin and total protein levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Amino Transferase, Aspartate Amino Transferase, Creatine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase and Lactate Dehydrogenase Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino transferase, aspartate amino transferase, creatine kinase, gamma glutamyl transferase and lactate dehydrogenase levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Amino Transferase, Aspartate Amino Transferase, Creatine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase and Lactate Dehydrogenase Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino transferase, aspartate amino transferase, creatine kinase, gamma glutamyl transferase and lactate dehydrogenase levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Amylase Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Amylase Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in amylase levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine and Uric Acid Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, creatinine and uric acid levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine and Uric Acid Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, creatinine and uric acid levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Calcium, Cholesterol, Chloride, Glucose, High Density Lipids Cholesterol, Potassium, Low Density Lipids Cholesterol, Sodium, Phosphorus Inorganic, Triglycerides and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in calcium, cholesterol, chloride, glucose, high density lipids cholesterol, potassium, low density lipids cholesterol, sodium, phosphorus inorganic, triglycerides and urea/blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Calcium, Cholesterol, Chloride, Glucose, High Density Lipids Cholesterol, Potassium, Low Density Lipids Cholesterol, Sodium, Phosphorus Inorganic, Triglycerides and Urea/BUN Levels
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters. Change from Baseline in calcium, cholesterol, chloride, glucose, high density lipids cholesterol, potassium, low density lipids cholesterol, sodium, phosphorus inorganic, triglycerides and urea/BUN levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes and Total Neutrophils Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes and total neutrophils levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes and Total Neutrophils Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes and total neutrophils levels were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Platelet Count and White Blood Cell Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in platelet count and white blood cell count were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Platelet Count and White Blood Cell Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in platelet count and white blood cell count were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin and Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in hemoglobin and mean corpuscle hemoglobin concentration were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin and Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in hemoglobin and mean corpuscle hemoglobin concentration were evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change Form Baseline in Hematocrit
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in hematocrit was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change Form Baseline in Hematocrit
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in hematocrit was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in mean corpuscle hemoglobin was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in mean corpuscle hemoglobin was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Volume
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in mean corpuscle volume was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Volume
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in mean corpuscle volume was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in red blood cell count was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in red blood cell count was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Reticulocytes
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in reticulocytes was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Reticulocytes
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters. Change from Baseline in reticulocytes was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Urinalysis Results by Dipstick Method
Urine samples were collected to assess urine bilirubin, urine occult blood, urine glucose, urine ketones, urine protein and urine urobilinogen by dipstick test. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results for urinalysis parameter of urine bilirubin, urine occult blood, urine glucose, urine ketones, urine protein and urine urobilinogen can be read as negative (-), trace and 1+ indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Only categories with significant values have been presented.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Urinalysis Results by Dipstick Method
Urine samples were collected to assess urine bilirubin, urine occult blood, urine glucose, urine ketones, urine protein and urine urobilinogen by dipstick test. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results for urinalysis parameter of urine bilirubin, urine occult blood, urine glucose, urine ketones, urine protein and urine urobilinogen can be read as negative (-), trace and 1+ indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Only categories with significant values have been presented.
Part 1: Urine Potential of Hydrogen (pH)
Urine samples were collected for the measurement of urine pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. pH is measured on a numeric scale ranging from 0 to 14; values on the scale refer to the degree of alkalinity or acidity. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0).
Part 2: Urine Potential of Hydrogen (pH)
Urine samples were collected for the measurement of urine pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. pH is measured on a numeric scale ranging from 0 to 14; values on the scale refer to the degree of alkalinity or acidity. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0).
Part 1: Urine Specific Gravity
Urine samples were collected for the measurement of specific gravity. Urine specific gravity is a measure of the concentration of solutes in the urine and provides information on the kidney's ability to concentrate urine. The concentration of the excreted molecules determines the urine's specific gravity. The urinary specific gravity measurement is a routine part of urinalysis. The reference range is 1.002-1.030.
Part 2: Urine Specific Gravity
Urine samples were collected for the measurement of specific gravity. Urine specific gravity is a measure of the concentration of solutes in the urine and provides information on the kidney's ability to concentrate urine. The concentration of the excreted molecules determines the urine's specific gravity. The urinary specific gravity measurement is a routine part of urinalysis. The reference range is 1.002-1.030.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Blood pressure was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in SBP and DBP
Blood pressure was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Heart Rate
Heart rate was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in heart rate was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Heart Rate
Heart rate was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in heart rate was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Body Temperature
Body temperature was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in body temperature was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Body Temperature
Body temperature was measured in supine position after 5 minutes rest. Change from Baseline in body temperature was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Heart Rate (12-Lead Electrocardiogram [ECG])
Single 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QT interval with Fridericia's correction (QTcF). Change from Baseline in heart rate (ECG) was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Heart Rate (ECG)
Single 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF. Change from Baseline in heart rate (ECG) was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 1: Change From Baseline in PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval and QTcF Interval
Single 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF. Change from Baseline in PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval and QTcF interval was evaluated. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Part 2: Change From Baseline in PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval and QTcF Interval
Single 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF. Change from Baseline in PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval and QTcF interval was evaluated. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value. The Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits.