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Bioequivalence Trial of Luitpold Azacitidine Versus Vidaza® in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Primary Purpose

Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Luitpold Azacitidine
Vidaza®
Sponsored by
American Regent, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures.
  • Patients with one of the following - myelodysplastic syndrome of the following French-American- British (FAB) subtypes: refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (if accompanied by neutropenia, or thrombocytopenia, or requiring transfusion), RA with excess of blasts (RAEB), RAEB in transformation (RAEB-T), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL); myelofibrosis; chronic myeloid leukemia; or chronic lymphocytic leukemia who's physician feels should receive azacitidine.
  • Male or female patients aged at least 18 years.
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-2.
  • Life expectancy > or = to 3 months.
  • Adequate organ function, including the following: Hepatic - Total bilirubin < or = to 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate transaminases (AST) and alanine transaminases (ALT) < or = to 2 x ULN and Renal - Serum creatinine < or = to 1.5 x ULN.
  • Female patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must be using at least one form of contraception as approved by the Investigator for 4 weeks prior to the study and 4 months after the last dose of azacitidine.
  • Male patients must use a form of barrier contraception approved by the investigator during the study and for 4 months after the last dose of azacitidine.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol.
  • Anticipated need for RBC or platelet transfusion 2 days prior to or up to 2 days after treatment initiation.
  • Chemotherapy (excluding previous azacitidine treatment) or radiotherapy within 4 weeks of randomization (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C).
  • Significant electrophysical abnormalities in pre-trial EKG.
  • Present history of locally advanced or metastatic malignant disease or leukemia.
  • Use of recreational drugs or history of drug addiction, within the prior 6 months.
  • Known history of a positive hepatitis screen, including hepatitis B surface antigens or HCV antibodies.
  • Known history of HIV or syphilis.
  • History of clinically significant adverse events due to chemotherapy, radiotherapy or investigational agents.
  • Presence of an advanced malignant hepatic tumor.
  • Presence of an ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled thrombotic or hemorrhagic disorder, or any other serious uncontrolled medical disorders.
  • Presence of any significant central nervous system or psychiatric disorder(s) that would hamper the patients compliance.
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 28 days prior to study entry.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding patients or any patient with childbearing potential not using adequate contraception.

Sites / Locations

  • Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Luitpold Azacitidine

Vidaza®

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Area under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC0-t)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis
Area under the Concentration Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-∞)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis
Observed maximal concentration (Cmax)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 10, 2011
Last Updated
January 22, 2018
Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01290302
Brief Title
Bioequivalence Trial of Luitpold Azacitidine Versus Vidaza® in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Official Title
Blinded Cross-over Bioequivalence Trial of Luitpold Azacitidine Versus Vidaza® in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of subcutaneous Vidaza® and subcutaneous Luitpold Azacitidine pharmacokinetics and to assess the comparative safety of subcutaneous Vidaza® versus subcutaneous Luitpold Azacitidine.
Detailed Description
To assess the bioequivalence of Vidaza® and Luitpold Azacitidine pharmacokinetics, in terms of Cmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞, following SC administration. To assess the comparative safety of Vidaza® versus Luitpold Azacitidine during the 2 day study period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Luitpold Azacitidine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Vidaza®
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Luitpold Azacitidine
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous (SC) at a dose of 75 mg/m2 per day on days 1 and 2 of a treatment cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vidaza®
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous (SC) at a dose of 75 mg/m2 per day on days 1 and 2 of a treatment cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC0-t)
Description
Pharmacokinetic Analysis
Time Frame
Blood will be drawn pre-dose, and 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hours after dosing on days 1 and 2
Title
Area under the Concentration Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-∞)
Description
Pharmacokinetic Analysis
Time Frame
Blood will be drawn pre-dose, and 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hours after dosing on days 1 and 2
Title
Observed maximal concentration (Cmax)
Time Frame
Blood will be drawn pre-dose, and 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hours after dosing on days 1 and 2

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures. Patients with one of the following - myelodysplastic syndrome of the following French-American- British (FAB) subtypes: refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (if accompanied by neutropenia, or thrombocytopenia, or requiring transfusion), RA with excess of blasts (RAEB), RAEB in transformation (RAEB-T), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL); myelofibrosis; chronic myeloid leukemia; or chronic lymphocytic leukemia who's physician feels should receive azacitidine. Male or female patients aged at least 18 years. ECOG Performance Status 0-2. Life expectancy > or = to 3 months. Adequate organ function, including the following: Hepatic - Total bilirubin < or = to 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate transaminases (AST) and alanine transaminases (ALT) < or = to 2 x ULN and Renal - Serum creatinine < or = to 1.5 x ULN. Female patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must be using at least one form of contraception as approved by the Investigator for 4 weeks prior to the study and 4 months after the last dose of azacitidine. Male patients must use a form of barrier contraception approved by the investigator during the study and for 4 months after the last dose of azacitidine. Exclusion Criteria: Hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol. Anticipated need for RBC or platelet transfusion 2 days prior to or up to 2 days after treatment initiation. Chemotherapy (excluding previous azacitidine treatment) or radiotherapy within 4 weeks of randomization (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C). Significant electrophysical abnormalities in pre-trial EKG. Present history of locally advanced or metastatic malignant disease or leukemia. Use of recreational drugs or history of drug addiction, within the prior 6 months. Known history of a positive hepatitis screen, including hepatitis B surface antigens or HCV antibodies. Known history of HIV or syphilis. History of clinically significant adverse events due to chemotherapy, radiotherapy or investigational agents. Presence of an advanced malignant hepatic tumor. Presence of an ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled thrombotic or hemorrhagic disorder, or any other serious uncontrolled medical disorders. Presence of any significant central nervous system or psychiatric disorder(s) that would hamper the patients compliance. Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 28 days prior to study entry. Pregnant or breast-feeding patients or any patient with childbearing potential not using adequate contraception.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
City
Norristown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19403
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Bioequivalence Trial of Luitpold Azacitidine Versus Vidaza® in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelofibrosis, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

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