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Blinatumomab Consolidation Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

Primary Purpose

Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blinatumomab
Autologous stem cell transplant
Carmustine
Etoposide
Cytarabine
Melphalan
Peripheral blood draws
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Pre-ASCT Inclusion Criteria

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CD19 positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or transformed large cell lymphoma from low grade lymphoma.
  • Chemo-sensitive (defined by complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) to most recent chemo regimen) based on pre-transplant positron emission tomography (PET) within 2 months of autologous transplant
  • Patients with bulky disease are eligible for study provided that the patient not undergo radiation therapy until 30 days after the end of blinatumomab administration.
  • Available representative tissue (from fresh or formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue) from the most recent biopsy or archival tumor tissue for Clonotype evaluation for minimal residual disease (MRD) testing.

Pre-ASCT Exclusion Criteria

  • Chemo-resistant (defined by stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) to most recent chemo regimen)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)
  • Clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, childhood or adult seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis
  • Prior stem cell transplant
  • Concurrent hematologic or non-hematologic malignancy requiring treatment
  • HIV seropositive, or active Hepatitis A, B, or C infection.
  • Uncontrolled congestive heart failure (CHF) or other comorbid systemic illnesses or severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens.

Eligibility Criteria to Begin Consolidation Therapy

  • A participant must meet all of the following criteria on Day +42 visit in order to continue on the study to begin consolidation therapy with blinatumomab.
  • Performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2 or Karnofsky ≥ 60 %
  • Absence of clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke, sever brain injuries, dementia, or psychosis
  • Required clinical laboratory values:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000
    • Platelets ≥ 75,000
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless related to Gilbert's or Meulengracht's syndrome)
    • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 x ULN
    • ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN
    • Calculated or measured creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min

Sites / Locations

  • Washington University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ASCT + BEAM + Blinatumomab

Arm Description

Standard of care ASCT with BEAM conditioning (carmustine/etoposide/cytarabine/melphalan) - guidelines below, other conditionings are allowed: carmustine is typically given intravenously (IV) at a dose of 300 mg/m^2 on Day -7 etoposide is typically given IV at a dose of 100 mg/m^2 twice per day (BID) on Days -6, -5, -4, and -3 (8 doses) cytarabine is typically given IV at a dose of 100 mg/m^2 BID on Days -6, -5, -4, and -3 (8 doses) melphalan is typically given IV at a dose of 140 mg/m*2 on Day -2 Auto-SCT will take place on Day 0 as per institutional guidelines Consolidation with blinatumomab will start 6 weeks following auto-SCT. Patients with CR or PR based on pre-transplant PET/CT will receive blinatumomab as a continuous IV infusion (CIVI) at 9μg/day for 1 week, then 28μg/day for 3 weeks (total of 4 weeks).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Feasibility and tolerability of blinatumomab consolidation post auto-SCT as measured by percentage of patients who can finish a full course of blinatumomab post-auto-SCT
-The primary endpoint is calculated by the proportion of patients who complete a full course of blinatumomab to the total number of patients started blinatumomab after auto-SCT.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
-PFS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of progression or death, which occurs first. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
-PFS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of progression or death, which occurs first. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Overall survival
-OS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of death. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Overall survival
-OS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of death. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Complete remission rate in patients with residual disease after auto-SCT
-Complete remission=disappearance of all evidence of disease

Full Information

First Posted
March 2, 2017
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03072771
Brief Title
Blinatumomab Consolidation Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
Official Title
A Pilot Trial of Blinatumomab Consolidation Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With DLBCL
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 7, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 25, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Based on the further need to improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) post autologous stem cell transplant (SCT) for DLBCL, the hematopoietic profile of patients following auto-SCT, the activity of blinatumomab in DLBCL and its favorable toxicity profile, the investigators propose a pilot study to test blinatumomab as consolidation therapy post auto-SCT for patients with DLBCL. The investigators hypothesize the blinatumomab consolidation will optimize the effector to target (E-T) ratio and aid in the eradication of remaining tumor cells, leading to decreased relapse and increased overall survival. In addition, since tumor burden will be at a minimum, infusional toxicities including neurologic toxicities may also be limited. The purpose of this pilot study is to study the feasibility and tolerability of blinatumomab consolidation post auto-SCT for patients with chemo-sensitive DLBCL undergoing auto-SCT.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ASCT + BEAM + Blinatumomab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Standard of care ASCT with BEAM conditioning (carmustine/etoposide/cytarabine/melphalan) - guidelines below, other conditionings are allowed: carmustine is typically given intravenously (IV) at a dose of 300 mg/m^2 on Day -7 etoposide is typically given IV at a dose of 100 mg/m^2 twice per day (BID) on Days -6, -5, -4, and -3 (8 doses) cytarabine is typically given IV at a dose of 100 mg/m^2 BID on Days -6, -5, -4, and -3 (8 doses) melphalan is typically given IV at a dose of 140 mg/m*2 on Day -2 Auto-SCT will take place on Day 0 as per institutional guidelines Consolidation with blinatumomab will start 6 weeks following auto-SCT. Patients with CR or PR based on pre-transplant PET/CT will receive blinatumomab as a continuous IV infusion (CIVI) at 9μg/day for 1 week, then 28μg/day for 3 weeks (total of 4 weeks).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Blinatumomab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Blincyto
Intervention Description
-Blinatumomab is a bispecific T cell engaging antibody
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous stem cell transplant
Other Intervention Name(s)
ASCT, auto-SCT
Intervention Description
-Standard of care
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carmustine
Other Intervention Name(s)
BCNU, BiCNU®
Intervention Description
-Carmustine is an alkylating agent. It will be sourced from commercial supply. Institutional guidelines will be followed for storage, preparation, and administration of carmustine.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Etoposide
Other Intervention Name(s)
VP16
Intervention Description
-Etoposide is a semi-synthetic podophyllotoxin derivative. It will be sourced from commercial supply. Institutional guidelines will be followed for storage, preparation, and administration of etoposide.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cytarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ara-C, Cytosar-U ®, 1-β-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Arabinosylcytosine, Cytosine arabinoside
Intervention Description
-Cytarabine, commonly known as Ara-C, is a synthetic nucleoside. It will be sourced from commercial supply. Institutional guidelines will be followed for storage, preparation, and administration of cytarabine.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melphalan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alkeran® Tablets, Phenylalanine mustard
Intervention Description
-Melphalan is an alkylating agent. It will be sourced from commercial supply. Institutional guidelines will be followed for storage, preparation, and administration of melphalan.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Peripheral blood draws
Intervention Description
-Day +42, Day + 43, Day +56, and Day +100
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Feasibility and tolerability of blinatumomab consolidation post auto-SCT as measured by percentage of patients who can finish a full course of blinatumomab post-auto-SCT
Description
-The primary endpoint is calculated by the proportion of patients who complete a full course of blinatumomab to the total number of patients started blinatumomab after auto-SCT.
Time Frame
Up to Day 70
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
-PFS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of progression or death, which occurs first. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Time Frame
1 year post-auto-SCT
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
-PFS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of progression or death, which occurs first. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Time Frame
3 years post-auto-SCT
Title
Overall survival
Description
-OS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of death. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Time Frame
1 year post-auto-SCT
Title
Overall survival
Description
-OS is defined as from the date of Day 0 to date of death. They are censored at the last follow-up otherwise.
Time Frame
3 years post-auto-SCT
Title
Complete remission rate in patients with residual disease after auto-SCT
Description
-Complete remission=disappearance of all evidence of disease
Time Frame
Up to Day 100

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Pre-ASCT Inclusion Criteria At least 18 years of age Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CD19 positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or transformed large cell lymphoma from low grade lymphoma. Chemo-sensitive (defined by complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) to most recent chemo regimen) based on pre-transplant positron emission tomography (PET) within 2 months of autologous transplant Patients with bulky disease are eligible for study provided that the patient not undergo radiation therapy until 30 days after the end of blinatumomab administration. Available representative tissue (from fresh or formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue) from the most recent biopsy or archival tumor tissue for Clonotype evaluation for minimal residual disease (MRD) testing. Pre-ASCT Exclusion Criteria Chemo-resistant (defined by stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) to most recent chemo regimen) Pregnant or breastfeeding Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) Clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, childhood or adult seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis Prior stem cell transplant Concurrent hematologic or non-hematologic malignancy requiring treatment HIV seropositive, or active Hepatitis A, B, or C infection. Uncontrolled congestive heart failure (CHF) or other comorbid systemic illnesses or severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens. Eligibility Criteria to Begin Consolidation Therapy A participant must meet all of the following criteria on Day +42 visit in order to continue on the study to begin consolidation therapy with blinatumomab. Performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2 or Karnofsky ≥ 60 % Absence of clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke, sever brain injuries, dementia, or psychosis Required clinical laboratory values: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 Platelets ≥ 75,000 Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless related to Gilbert's or Meulengracht's syndrome) Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 x ULN ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN Calculated or measured creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Armin Ghobadi, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.siteman.wustl.edu
Description
Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Learn more about this trial

Blinatumomab Consolidation Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

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