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BMS-986205 and Nivolumab as First or Second Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Stage III Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IIIA Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
IDO1 Inhibitor BMS-986205
Nivolumab
Sponsored by
Edward Kim
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • Histologically or imaging confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (mixed hepatocellular/cholangiocarcinoma or fibrolamellar subtypes are excluded)
  • Have disease that is not amenable for curative treatment approach
  • Have measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1
  • >= 1 liver lesions accessible for core biopsy that was either not previously treated by liver-directed therapy or progressed following liver-directed therapy
  • Child-Pugh score of A
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000 cell/mm^3
  • Platelet count >= 50,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8 g/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) =< 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin =< 2 ULN
  • Creatinine =< 2 x ULN
  • Subjects with active hepatitis B virus (hep B) are allowed if antiviral therapy for hepatitis B has been given for > 8 weeks and viral load is < 100 IU/ml prior to first dose of trial treatment. Subjects with untreated hepatitis C virus (HCV) are allowed
  • Willingness to undergo mandatory pre-treatment biopsy (unless there is adequate archival tumor specimen available) and mandatory on-treatment biopsy
  • Female subject of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy =< 24 hour (hr) prior to planned treatment initiation. Women with childbearing potential and males must be willing to use adequate birth control on trial and until 5 months for women or 7 months for men after the last of study therapy
  • Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
  • Participants must be able to swallow pills intact

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received more than 1 prior systemic HCC-related therapy or currently receiving HCC-related systemic treatment or participating in a clinical trial and receiving study therapy
  • Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • Known diagnosis of immunodeficiency or active autoimmune disease or requiring systemic steroid equivalent of prednisone >= 10 mg/day or any immunosuppressive therapies =< 7 days of before the first dose of the study
  • Active bacterial, viral (except hepatitis B and C), or fungal infection(s) requiring systemic therapy, defined as ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics, anti-viral therapy, anti-fungal therapy, and/or other treatment
  • Active pneumonitis or history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) / pneumonitis requiring steroids
  • Clinically significant ascites
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Any significant medical condition including additional malignancies, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating and adhering to study related procedures
  • Live attenuated vaccine =< 30 days before the first dose of study treatment. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed
  • Use of strong inhibitor / inducer of CYP3A4 or CYP1A2
  • Known history of surgery or medical condition that may affect drug absorption, per investigator descretion
  • Participants with a history of G6PD deficiency or other congenital or autoimmune hemolytic disorders. All participants will be screened for G6PD deficiency prior to enrollment using quantitative or qualitative G6PD assay results to suggest underlying G6PD deficiency
  • Participants with a personal or family (i.e., in a first-degree relative) history or presence of cytochrome b5 reductase deficiency (previously called methemoglobin reductase deficiency) or other diseases that puts them at risk of methemoglobinemia. All participants will be screened for methemoglobin levels prior to enrollment using blood methemoglobin > ULN, assessed in an arterial or venous blood sample or by co oximetry
  • Subjects with screening corrected QT (QTc) interval > 480 ms
  • Liver directed therapy =< 4 weeks before the first dose of study
  • History of esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding within 3 months of study enrollment
  • Treatment with botanical preparations (e.g., herbal supplements or traditional Chinese medicines) intended for general health support or to treat the disease under study within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Prior history of serotonin syndrome
  • Prior treatment with BMS-986205 or any other IDO1 inhibitors.
  • Women who are breastfeeding
  • History or presence of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to methylene blue
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any study treatment components, specifically to that of BMS-986205
  • Participants who have had major surgery requiring general anesthesia or significant trauma who have not recovered per physician determination for at least 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Participants who have had major surgery requiring general anesthesia or significant trauma who have not recovered per physician determination for at least 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Participants with uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency

Sites / Locations

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (BMS-986205 and nivolumab)

Arm Description

Patients receive IDO1 inhibitor BMS-986205 PO QD on days 1-14 and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events (AE)
Number of participants with adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the percentage of patients that achieve an objective tumor response or have stable disease to therapy. The DCR will be estimated as the proportion of participants who experience an objective response, along with its exact 95% confidence interval.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions>
Duration of Response (DOR)
Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Overall Survival (OS)
OS will be analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods; medians and 95% confidence intervals will be computed.

Full Information

First Posted
October 2, 2018
Last Updated
August 19, 2023
Sponsor
Edward Kim
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03695250
Brief Title
BMS-986205 and Nivolumab as First or Second Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer
Official Title
Phase I/II Trial of BMS-986205 and Nivolumab as First or Second Line Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Funding source decision to terminate study.
Study Start Date
October 16, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 24, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 12, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Edward Kim
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of IDO1 inhibitor BMS-986205 (BMS-986205) when given together with nivolumab and how well it works as first or second line therapy in treating patients with liver cancer. BMS-986205 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving BMS-986205 and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with liver cancer.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To obtain the safety and tolerability of BMS-986205 in combination with nivolumab in unresectable / metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the first or second line setting using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (V)5.0 criteria. II. To determine efficacy as defined by objective response rate (ORR) of BMS-986205 in combination with nivolumab in unresectable / metastatic HCC in the first or second line setting using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (version 1.1). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DOR), progression free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) by RECIST 1.1 and ORR using immune RECIST (iRECIST) of BMS-986205 in combination with nivolumab in unresectable HCC. (Phase II) II. To further evaluate safety of BMS-986205 in combination with nivolumab in unresectable HCC. (Phase II) OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of IDO1 inhibitor BMS-986205 followed by a phase II study. Patients receive IDO1 inhibitor BMS-986205 orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 100 days, and then every 3 months thereafter.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Stage III Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IIIA Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IIIB Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IV Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IVA Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IVB Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (BMS-986205 and nivolumab)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive IDO1 inhibitor BMS-986205 PO QD on days 1-14 and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IDO1 Inhibitor BMS-986205
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS 986205, BMS-986205, BMS986205, IDO-1 Inhibitor BMS-986205, Indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-Dioxygenase Inhibitor BMS-986205, ONO-7701
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538, Opdivo
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events (AE)
Description
Number of participants with adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0
Time Frame
Up to 2 years.
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time Frame
Up to approximately 2 years, 1 month.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the percentage of patients that achieve an objective tumor response or have stable disease to therapy. The DCR will be estimated as the proportion of participants who experience an objective response, along with its exact 95% confidence interval.
Time Frame
Up to 2.5 years
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions>
Time Frame
From date of enrollment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2.5 years
Title
Duration of Response (DOR)
Description
Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
From the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) until the first date that recurrence or progressive disease (PD) is objectively documented, assessed up to 2.5 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS will be analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods; medians and 95% confidence intervals will be computed.
Time Frame
From date of enrollment to death from any cause, assessed up to 2.5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial Life expectancy > 12 weeks Histologically or imaging confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (mixed hepatocellular/cholangiocarcinoma or fibrolamellar subtypes are excluded) Have disease that is not amenable for curative treatment approach Have measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1 >= 1 liver lesions accessible for core biopsy that was either not previously treated by liver-directed therapy or progressed following liver-directed therapy Child-Pugh score of A Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000 cell/mm^3 Platelet count >= 50,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8 g/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) =< 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Total bilirubin =< 2 ULN Creatinine =< 2 x ULN Subjects with active hepatitis B virus (hep B) are allowed if antiviral therapy for hepatitis B has been given for > 8 weeks and viral load is < 100 IU/ml prior to first dose of trial treatment. Subjects with untreated hepatitis C virus (HCV) are allowed Willingness to undergo mandatory pre-treatment biopsy (unless there is adequate archival tumor specimen available) and mandatory on-treatment biopsy Female subject of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy =< 24 hour (hr) prior to planned treatment initiation. Women with childbearing potential and males must be willing to use adequate birth control on trial and until 5 months for women or 7 months for men after the last of study therapy Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements Participants must be able to swallow pills intact Exclusion Criteria: Received more than 1 prior systemic HCC-related therapy or currently receiving HCC-related systemic treatment or participating in a clinical trial and receiving study therapy Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Known diagnosis of immunodeficiency or active autoimmune disease or requiring systemic steroid equivalent of prednisone >= 10 mg/day or any immunosuppressive therapies =< 7 days of before the first dose of the study Active bacterial, viral (except hepatitis B and C), or fungal infection(s) requiring systemic therapy, defined as ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics, anti-viral therapy, anti-fungal therapy, and/or other treatment Active pneumonitis or history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) / pneumonitis requiring steroids Clinically significant ascites Hepatic encephalopathy Any significant medical condition including additional malignancies, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating and adhering to study related procedures Live attenuated vaccine =< 30 days before the first dose of study treatment. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed Use of strong inhibitor / inducer of CYP3A4 or CYP1A2 Known history of surgery or medical condition that may affect drug absorption, per investigator descretion Participants with a history of G6PD deficiency or other congenital or autoimmune hemolytic disorders. All participants will be screened for G6PD deficiency prior to enrollment using quantitative or qualitative G6PD assay results to suggest underlying G6PD deficiency Participants with a personal or family (i.e., in a first-degree relative) history or presence of cytochrome b5 reductase deficiency (previously called methemoglobin reductase deficiency) or other diseases that puts them at risk of methemoglobinemia. All participants will be screened for methemoglobin levels prior to enrollment using blood methemoglobin > ULN, assessed in an arterial or venous blood sample or by co oximetry Subjects with screening corrected QT (QTc) interval > 480 ms Liver directed therapy =< 4 weeks before the first dose of study History of esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding within 3 months of study enrollment Treatment with botanical preparations (e.g., herbal supplements or traditional Chinese medicines) intended for general health support or to treat the disease under study within 2 weeks prior to enrollment Prior history of serotonin syndrome Prior treatment with BMS-986205 or any other IDO1 inhibitors. Women who are breastfeeding History or presence of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to methylene blue History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any study treatment components, specifically to that of BMS-986205 Participants who have had major surgery requiring general anesthesia or significant trauma who have not recovered per physician determination for at least 14 days prior to enrollment Participants who have had major surgery requiring general anesthesia or significant trauma who have not recovered per physician determination for at least 14 days prior to enrollment Participants with uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Edward Kim
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, Davis
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

BMS-986205 and Nivolumab as First or Second Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer

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