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Bortezomib and Romidepsin in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Leukemia, Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bortezomib
Romidepsin
Sponsored by
Virginia Commonwealth University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia focused on measuring refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, adult nasal type extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosis of 1 of the following:

  • CLL or SLL, relapsed or refractory
  • Indolent B-cell lymphoma, relapsed or refractory:

    • Follicle center lymphoma, follicular or diffuse
    • Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (splenic, nodal, extranodal [this includes mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)])
    • Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma
  • PTCL, relapsed or refractory:

    • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive
    • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-negative
    • Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
    • Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
    • Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type
    • Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma
    • PTCL, not otherwise specified (NOS)
    • Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma
  • CTCL:

    * CTCL with subtypes of mycosis fungoides Stage IB or higher, Sézary syndrome, or primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma who have failed a previous systemic treatment, as per the following:

    • Stage IA plaque, IB, or IIA: At least 4 prior conventional and/or experimental regimens (topical or systemic, including psoralen-ultraviolet light [PUVA] and systemic corticosteroids)
    • Stage IIB, III, or IV: At least 1 prior systemic regimen (systemic corticosteroids alone or PUVA alone do not count as systemic regimens for this purpose) NOTE: Repeated use of the same regimen is considered 1 regimen
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant is allowed provided that all of the following conditions are met:

    • >= 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant
    • No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present
    • Not currently on immunosuppressive therapy
  • No prior or concurrent CNS malignancy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • ANC > 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 75,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin > 7.5 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL or actual or calculated creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ ULN
  • Serum potassium ≥ 3.5 mEq/L (supplementation allowed)
  • Serum magnesium ≥ 1.7 mEq/L (supplementation allowed)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective non-hormonal contraception
  • Willing and able to comply with protocol requirements
  • No prior severe allergic reactions to bortezomib, boron, mannitol, or romidepsin
  • No progressing toxicity secondary to bortezomib
  • No grade 1 peripheral neuropathy with pain or ≥ grade 2 peripheral neuropathy by NCI-CTCAE criteria (v4.0) within the past 14 days
  • No condition related to ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or the risk of torsades de pointes or sudden cardiac death, including any of the following:

    • History of sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, or resuscitated cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an implantable cardiac defibrillator
    • Baseline heart rate > 140 beats per minute
    • Known congenital long QT syndrome
    • QTc interval > 480 milliseconds
    • Type II second-degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block, third-degree AV block, or ventricular rate < 50 beats per minute
    • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

      • Patients who have had a myocardial infarction 6-12 months ago are eligible provided they are asymptomatic and have a negative cardiac risk assessment (i.e., treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram)
    • Angina upon ordinary physical activity

      • Angina only with strenuous, rapid, or prolonged exertion allowed
    • ECG with evidence of cardiac ischemia, as defined by the following:

      • ST depression of ≥ 2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to ST segment
      • T-wave inversion ≥ 4 mm, measured from isoelectric line to peak of T-wave
    • NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
    • Known left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by MUGA scan or < 50% by echocardiogram or MRI
    • Known hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy
  • No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as persistent blood pressure ≥ 160/95 mm Hg despite medical management
  • No clinically significant active infection, including known HIV infection or hepatitis B or C
  • No other malignancy within the past 3 years except completely resected basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ malignancy, or curatively treated low-risk prostate cancer
  • No concurrent medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise study treatment or assessment of toxicity

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy or investigational agents. If steroids for cancer control have been used, patients must be off theses agents for at least 1 week before starting treatment. (Maintenance therapy for non-malignant disease with prednisone or steroid equivalent dose less than 10 mg/day is permitted)
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation allowed provided all of the following conditions are met:
  • Greater than or equal to 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant
  • No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present
  • More than 4 weeks since prior bortezomib
  • No concurrent oral hormonal contraceptives
  • No concurrent potent or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • No concurrent anti-arrhythmic agents
  • No concurrent treatment with any drugs that are generally accepted to having a risk of causing torsades de pointes (class 1 drugs)

    • Class 2 or 3 drugs allowed at the discretion of the investigator
  • No other concurrent systemic therapy for the malignancy
  • Concurrent warfarin (coumadin) allowed

Sites / Locations

  • Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
  • University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
  • University of North Carolina
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University
  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

bortezomib + romidepsin

Arm Description

Bortezomib via a short intravenous infusion (3-5 seconds) followed by romidepsin via a 4 hour intravenous infusion weekly x 3 every 4 weeks. In order to identify appropriate doses, different subjects will be treated with different drug doses and observed for the effects, especially the side effects associated with higher doses.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose
Dose at which no more than 1 dose-limiting toxicity is observed in as many as 6 patients

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacodynamic responses
To explore candidate pharmacodynamic markers for use in subsequent phase II trials.

Full Information

First Posted
August 20, 2009
Last Updated
April 19, 2018
Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00963274
Brief Title
Bortezomib and Romidepsin in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Official Title
Phase I Study of Bortezomib and Romidepsin in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Indolent B-Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma or Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 26, 2010 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 17, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 13, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of giving bortezomib and romidepsin together in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), indolent B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bortezomib and romidepsin may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for the combination of bortezomib and romidepsin administered weekly x 3 every (q) 4wk in patients with CLL/SLL, indolent B-cell lymphoma, PTCL or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Secondary Determine safety and tolerance and describe the toxicities of the combination. Demonstrate adequate methods for the assessment of pharmacodynamic responses of CLL cells to the combination with respect to effects on NF-kappa B (nuclear RelA and processing of p52 as a marker of p100 processing), expression of the NF-kappa B-dependent proteins XIAP and Bcl-xL, and Bim, and document pharmacodynamic responses observed in the course of this study * Document the pharmacodynamic responses associated with this regimen in these patients. Document the anticancer activity of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds and romidepsin IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood samples from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia are collected at baseline and after day 1 of course 1 of study treatment for pharmacodynamic and correlative laboratory studies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia, Lymphoma
Keywords
refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, adult nasal type extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
bortezomib + romidepsin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bortezomib via a short intravenous infusion (3-5 seconds) followed by romidepsin via a 4 hour intravenous infusion weekly x 3 every 4 weeks. In order to identify appropriate doses, different subjects will be treated with different drug doses and observed for the effects, especially the side effects associated with higher doses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bortezomib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Velcade, PS-341
Intervention Description
Starting dose: 1.3 mg/sq m
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Romidepsin
Other Intervention Name(s)
depsipeptide, FK288
Intervention Description
Starting dose: 8 mg/sq m
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose
Description
Dose at which no more than 1 dose-limiting toxicity is observed in as many as 6 patients
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacodynamic responses
Description
To explore candidate pharmacodynamic markers for use in subsequent phase II trials.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of 1 of the following: CLL or SLL, relapsed or refractory Indolent B-cell lymphoma, relapsed or refractory: Follicle center lymphoma, follicular or diffuse Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (splenic, nodal, extranodal [this includes mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)]) Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma PTCL, relapsed or refractory: Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-negative Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma PTCL, not otherwise specified (NOS) Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma CTCL: * CTCL with subtypes of mycosis fungoides Stage IB or higher, Sézary syndrome, or primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma who have failed a previous systemic treatment, as per the following: Stage IA plaque, IB, or IIA: At least 4 prior conventional and/or experimental regimens (topical or systemic, including psoralen-ultraviolet light [PUVA] and systemic corticosteroids) Stage IIB, III, or IV: At least 1 prior systemic regimen (systemic corticosteroids alone or PUVA alone do not count as systemic regimens for this purpose) NOTE: Repeated use of the same regimen is considered 1 regimen Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant is allowed provided that all of the following conditions are met: >= 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present Not currently on immunosuppressive therapy No prior or concurrent CNS malignancy PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 ANC > 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count > 75,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin > 7.5 g/dL (transfusion allowed) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL or actual or calculated creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin ≤ ULN Serum potassium ≥ 3.5 mEq/L (supplementation allowed) Serum magnesium ≥ 1.7 mEq/L (supplementation allowed) Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective non-hormonal contraception Willing and able to comply with protocol requirements No prior severe allergic reactions to bortezomib, boron, mannitol, or romidepsin No progressing toxicity secondary to bortezomib No grade 1 peripheral neuropathy with pain or ≥ grade 2 peripheral neuropathy by NCI-CTCAE criteria (v4.0) within the past 14 days No condition related to ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or the risk of torsades de pointes or sudden cardiac death, including any of the following: History of sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, or resuscitated cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an implantable cardiac defibrillator Baseline heart rate > 140 beats per minute Known congenital long QT syndrome QTc interval > 480 milliseconds Type II second-degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block, third-degree AV block, or ventricular rate < 50 beats per minute Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Patients who have had a myocardial infarction 6-12 months ago are eligible provided they are asymptomatic and have a negative cardiac risk assessment (i.e., treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram) Angina upon ordinary physical activity Angina only with strenuous, rapid, or prolonged exertion allowed ECG with evidence of cardiac ischemia, as defined by the following: ST depression of ≥ 2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to ST segment T-wave inversion ≥ 4 mm, measured from isoelectric line to peak of T-wave NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure Known left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by MUGA scan or < 50% by echocardiogram or MRI Known hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as persistent blood pressure ≥ 160/95 mm Hg despite medical management No clinically significant active infection, including known HIV infection or hepatitis B or C No other malignancy within the past 3 years except completely resected basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ malignancy, or curatively treated low-risk prostate cancer No concurrent medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise study treatment or assessment of toxicity PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy or investigational agents. If steroids for cancer control have been used, patients must be off theses agents for at least 1 week before starting treatment. (Maintenance therapy for non-malignant disease with prednisone or steroid equivalent dose less than 10 mg/day is permitted) Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation allowed provided all of the following conditions are met: Greater than or equal to 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present More than 4 weeks since prior bortezomib No concurrent oral hormonal contraceptives No concurrent potent or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors No concurrent anti-arrhythmic agents No concurrent treatment with any drugs that are generally accepted to having a risk of causing torsades de pointes (class 1 drugs) Class 2 or 3 drugs allowed at the discretion of the investigator No other concurrent systemic therapy for the malignancy Concurrent warfarin (coumadin) allowed
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beata Holkova, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massey Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas C. Shea, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steven Grant, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Virginia Commonwealth University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sho Ma, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University & Robert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amy Kimball, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nishitha Reddy, MBBS
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of North Carolina
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28103725
Citation
Holkova B, Yazbeck V, Kmieciak M, Bose P, Ma S, Kimball A, Tombes MB, Shrader E, Wan W, Weir-Wiggins C, Singh A, Hogan KT, Conine S, Sankala H, Roberts JD, Shea TC, Grant S. A phase 1 study of bortezomib and romidepsin in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, indolent B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma, or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Leuk Lymphoma. 2017 Jun;58(6):1349-1357. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2016.1276287. Epub 2017 Jan 19.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
http://www.massey.vcu.edu/
Description
VCU Massey Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Bortezomib and Romidepsin in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

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