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Bortezomib Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Malignant Pleural Effusion, Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gemcitabine hydrochloride
carboplatin
bortezomib
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer Selected stage IIIB (malignant pleural effusion) or stage IV disease Recurrent disease after first-line therapy allowed Patients who received prior platinum-based chemotherapy must have no disease progression during or within 3 months after completion of therapy Patients who are enrolled at the maximum tolerated dose must have chemotherapy-naïve disease Evaluable disease Asymptomatic brain metastases allowed if treated with surgical resection or radiotherapy, neurologically stable, and off steroids for at least 4 weeks Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% More than 3 months Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL AST no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal Creatinine normal Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min No symptomatic congestive heart failure No unstable angina pectoris No cardiac arrhythmia Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or greater No prior allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to bortezomib or other agents used in this study No concurrent ongoing or active infection No other concurrent uncontrolled illness No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance No concurrent routine filgrastim (G-CSF) See Disease Characteristics No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosoureas) and recovered No prior gemcitabine See Disease Characteristics See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered See Disease Characteristics More than 30 days since prior investigational drugs No prior bortezomib No concurrent anticonvulsant therapy No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies with intent to treat malignancy

Sites / Locations

  • City of Hope

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride, carboplatin, bortezomib)

Arm Description

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 15-30 minutes on day 1, followed 1 hour later by bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a clinical or radiographic response may continue receiving bortezomib beyond 6 courses.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Toxicities at each dose level, graded using the CTC version 2.0
Summarized in terms of type (organ affected or laboratory determination such as absolute neutrophil count), severity, (by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria and nadir or maximum values for the laboratory measures, time of onset (i.e. course number), duration, and reversibility or outcome. Tables will be created to summarize these toxicities and side effects by dose and course.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Response rate, assessed by standard RECIST criteria
Summarized by exact binomial confidence intervals.
Survival
Summarized with Kaplan-Meier plots.
Time to failure
Summarized with Kaplan-Meier plots.

Full Information

First Posted
January 24, 2003
Last Updated
January 22, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00052338
Brief Title
Bortezomib Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Study Of PS-341 In Combination With Gemcitabine And Carbloplatin In Selected Stage IIIB Or IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for cancer cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug and bortezomib may kill more tumor cells
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety and feasibility of combining bortezomib with gemcitabine and carboplatin in patients with advanced or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer. II. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of bortezomib administered in combination with gemcitabine and carboplatin in these patients. III. Correlate results from laboratory studies on patient tissue and serum specimens with potential predictors of response in patients treated with this regimen. IV. Determine, preliminarily, the response of patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of bortezomib. Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 15-30 minutes on day 1, followed 1 hour later by bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a clinical or radiographic response may continue receiving bortezomib beyond 6 courses. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of bortezomib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, at least 10 additional patients with chemotherapy-naive disease receive treatment as above with the MTD of bortezomib. Patients are followed for survival.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Pleural Effusion, Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
34 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride, carboplatin, bortezomib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 15-30 minutes on day 1, followed 1 hour later by bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a clinical or radiographic response may continue receiving bortezomib beyond 6 courses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, Gemzar
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Carboplat, CBDCA, JM-8, Paraplat, Paraplatin
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bortezomib
Other Intervention Name(s)
LDP 341, MLN341, VELCADE
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicities at each dose level, graded using the CTC version 2.0
Description
Summarized in terms of type (organ affected or laboratory determination such as absolute neutrophil count), severity, (by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria and nadir or maximum values for the laboratory measures, time of onset (i.e. course number), duration, and reversibility or outcome. Tables will be created to summarize these toxicities and side effects by dose and course.
Time Frame
18 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate, assessed by standard RECIST criteria
Description
Summarized by exact binomial confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Survival
Description
Summarized with Kaplan-Meier plots.
Time Frame
From registration to time of death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Time to failure
Description
Summarized with Kaplan-Meier plots.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer Selected stage IIIB (malignant pleural effusion) or stage IV disease Recurrent disease after first-line therapy allowed Patients who received prior platinum-based chemotherapy must have no disease progression during or within 3 months after completion of therapy Patients who are enrolled at the maximum tolerated dose must have chemotherapy-naïve disease Evaluable disease Asymptomatic brain metastases allowed if treated with surgical resection or radiotherapy, neurologically stable, and off steroids for at least 4 weeks Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% More than 3 months Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL AST no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal Creatinine normal Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min No symptomatic congestive heart failure No unstable angina pectoris No cardiac arrhythmia Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or greater No prior allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to bortezomib or other agents used in this study No concurrent ongoing or active infection No other concurrent uncontrolled illness No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance No concurrent routine filgrastim (G-CSF) See Disease Characteristics No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosoureas) and recovered No prior gemcitabine See Disease Characteristics See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered See Disease Characteristics More than 30 days since prior investigational drugs No prior bortezomib No concurrent anticonvulsant therapy No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies with intent to treat malignancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Angela Davies
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Bortezomib Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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