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Bortezomib (Velcade®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and IV Busulfan (Busilvex®) in Patients Under 65 Years Old (GEM2012MENOS65)

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bortezomib (Velcade ®)
lenalidomide (Revlimid®)
busulfan (Busilvex ®)
Dexamethasone acetate
Melphalan
Sponsored by
PETHEMA Foundation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma focused on measuring Multiple Myeloma, MEL200, BUMEL

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient must, in the opinion of the investigator, be capable of complying with all requirements of the trial
  • Have signed the informed consent form
  • Be between 18 and 65 years of age and a candidate for autologous stem cell transplant
  • Have an ECOG Performance Status > 2 (or 3 if the ECOG is due to myeloma)
  • Newly diagnosed patient with symptomatic multiple myeloma based on standard criteria, who has not received any prior chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Myeloma.
  • Patient must have measurable disease, defined by the following criteria:

For secretory MM, measurable disease is defined by any quantifiable value of serum M-protein (IgG ≥ 10 g/L or IgA > 5 g/L) and/or, when applicable, an excretion of light chain in urine ≥ 200 mg/24 hours.

For oglio- or non-secretory multiple myeloma, measurable disease is defined by the presence of soft tissue (not bone) plasmacytomas, which is determined by clinical exam or radiographic techniques.

  • Life expectancy > 3 months.
  • The patient must have the following laboratory values in the 21 days prior to initiation of treatment (day 1, cycle 1):

Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L and absolute neutrophil count of ≥ 1.0 x 109/L Corrected serum calcium < 14 mg/dL. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN).

Total bilirubin within normal limits. Serum creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL

- Women of childbearing potential and men (including vasectomized men whose partners are women of childbearing potential), must use two methods of contraception during the entire course of treatment, during dose interruptions and for up to three months after receiving the final dose

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-secretory myeloma without measurable plasmacytomas.
  • Patients who have undergone prior treatment for multiple myeloma, with the exception of emergency treatment using steroid pulses, bisphosphonates, or radiotherapy received before beginning induction treatment.
  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 in the 21 days prior to inclusion.
  • Known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boric acid, mannitol or lenalidomide.
  • Patients that have received any investigational agent in the 28 days prior to inclusion in the study.
  • Patients who have had a myocardial infarction in the six months prior to inclusion in this study or who are a class III or IV according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system, heart failure, unstable angina, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or acute ischemia detected by electrocardiogram, or nervous system disorders.
  • Patients currently enrolled in another clinical trial or receiving any type of investigational agent.
  • Patients who are seropositive for HBV, HCV or HIV.

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Durán i Reynals - ICO L´Hospitalet
  • H. Althaia, Xarxa Asistencial de Manresa
  • Hospital Esp. de Jerez de la Frontera
  • Hospital Son Espases (Son Dureta)
  • Hospital Son Llátzer
  • Hospital de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín
  • Hospital Nuestra Señora del Prado
  • Complejo Universitario de Toledo
  • Hospital General de Albacete
  • Hospital Univ. Fundación de Alcorcón
  • Hospital General Univ. de Alicante
  • Hospital Torrevieja Salud UTE
  • Hospital del Tajo
  • Hospital German Trias i Pujol
  • Hospital de Cruces
  • Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona
  • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
  • Hospital del Mar
  • Hospital Vall d´Hebrón
  • Hospital Universitario de Burgos
  • Hospital General Univ. Santa Lucía
  • Hospital General de Castellón
  • Hospital General de Ciudad Real
  • Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara (Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres)
  • Hospital del Vinalopó
  • Hospital de Fuenlabrada
  • Hospital de Cabueñes
  • H. Univ. de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta (ICO)
  • Complejo Hosp. Virgen de las Nieves
  • Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara
  • Hospital Severo Ochoa
  • Hospital de León
  • Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida
  • Hospital San Pedro
  • Centro Oncológico MD Anderson
  • Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UTE
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos
  • Hospital General Univ. Gregorio Marañón
  • Hospital Infanta Cristina
  • Hospital Infanta Leonor
  • Hospital Infanta Sofía
  • Hospital Ramón y Cajal
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
  • Hospital Universitario de la Princesa
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz
  • Hospital Universitario Madrid Sanchinarro
  • Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda
  • Complejo Hospitalario Costa del Sol
  • Hospital Morales Meseguer
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
  • Complejo Hospitalario Ourense
  • Hospital Universitario Central Asturias
  • Clínica Universidad de Navarra
  • Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (Hospital Virgen del Camino)
  • Complejo Hospitalario Pontevedra
  • Hospital de Sabadell (Parc Taulí)
  • Hospital Clínico de Salamanca
  • Hospital Universitario de Donostia
  • Hospital Univ. Marqués de
  • Complejo Universitario de Santiago
  • Hospital General de Segovia
  • Complejo Hosp. Regional Virgen del Rocío
  • Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme
  • Hospital Santa Bárbara
  • H. Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII
  • Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
  • Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset
  • Hospital Universitario La Fe
  • Hospital Clínico de Valladolid
  • Hospital Universitario Río Hortega
  • Hospital de Txagorritxu
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa
  • Hospital Miguel Servet

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

MEL-200

BUMEL

Arm Description

bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200)

bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival to measure the treatment efficacy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Complete response rates to measure the treatment efficacy
Evaluation of minimal residual disease immunofixation negative-CR after each phase of treatment
Overall survival
Describe the adverse events to evaluate the safety and tolerability

Full Information

First Posted
July 30, 2013
Last Updated
September 26, 2017
Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Collaborators
Janssen, LP, Celgene, Pierre Fabre Medicament
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01916252
Brief Title
Bortezomib (Velcade®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and IV Busulfan (Busilvex®) in Patients Under 65 Years Old
Acronym
GEM2012MENOS65
Official Title
A Randomized, National, Open-label, Multicenter, Phase III Trial Studying Induction Therapy With Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone (VRD-GEM), Followed by High-dose Chemotherapy With Melphalan-200 (MEL-200) Versus Busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL), and Consolidation With VRD-GEM in Patients Under 65 Years Old With Newly-diagnosed, Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 16, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 16, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Collaborators
Janssen, LP, Celgene, Pierre Fabre Medicament

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This protocol is a national, multicenter, comparative, open-label, randomized trial comparing the progression free survival (PFS) of two pre-transplant conditioning regimens (BUMEL versus. MEL-200). A total of 460 patients will be enrolled in the study. Scheduled evaluations and study visits will take place during the pre-treatment, treatment and follow-up periods. The pre-treatment period includes the screening visit in which participants provide informed consent in writing in order to take part in the study. The patient is then assessed to determine his/her eligibility. The selection process will begin 21 days before the first dose of medication is administered (days -21 to 0). During the treatment period, eligible patients will be included in the study and given six cycles of induction treatment with bortezomib/ lenalidomide / dexamethasone (VRD-GEM). Each cycle will last 28 days, during which SC bortezomib will be administered on days 1, 4, 8 and 11, oral lenalidomide on days 1-21 of each cycle, and oral dexamethasone on days 1-4 and 9-12 of the cycle. After the first three induction cycles, and in the absence of progression or unacceptable toxicity, peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells will be mobilized and collected using G-CSF for later autologous transplantation. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 allocation ratio to receive conditioning treatment with MEL-200 versus BUMEL. Randomization will take place at the beginning of the study, once the screening is complete and the patient's eligibility verified. Three months after transplantation, patients will receive two cycles of consolidation treatment with VRD-GEM at the same doses administered during induction treatment. Once the treatment phase is complete, patients will begin the follow-up phase in which they will be visited every three months to evaluate disease progression and survival

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
Keywords
Multiple Myeloma, MEL200, BUMEL

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
460 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MEL-200
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200)
Arm Title
BUMEL
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bortezomib (Velcade ®)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
lenalidomide (Revlimid®)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
busulfan (Busilvex ®)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone acetate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melphalan
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival to measure the treatment efficacy
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rates to measure the treatment efficacy
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Evaluation of minimal residual disease immunofixation negative-CR after each phase of treatment
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
Time to death
Title
Describe the adverse events to evaluate the safety and tolerability
Time Frame
4 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient must, in the opinion of the investigator, be capable of complying with all requirements of the trial Have signed the informed consent form Be between 18 and 65 years of age and a candidate for autologous stem cell transplant Have an ECOG Performance Status > 2 (or 3 if the ECOG is due to myeloma) Newly diagnosed patient with symptomatic multiple myeloma based on standard criteria, who has not received any prior chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Myeloma. Patient must have measurable disease, defined by the following criteria: For secretory MM, measurable disease is defined by any quantifiable value of serum M-protein (IgG ≥ 10 g/L or IgA > 5 g/L) and/or, when applicable, an excretion of light chain in urine ≥ 200 mg/24 hours. For oglio- or non-secretory multiple myeloma, measurable disease is defined by the presence of soft tissue (not bone) plasmacytomas, which is determined by clinical exam or radiographic techniques. Life expectancy > 3 months. The patient must have the following laboratory values in the 21 days prior to initiation of treatment (day 1, cycle 1): Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L and absolute neutrophil count of ≥ 1.0 x 109/L Corrected serum calcium < 14 mg/dL. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN). Total bilirubin within normal limits. Serum creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL - Women of childbearing potential and men (including vasectomized men whose partners are women of childbearing potential), must use two methods of contraception during the entire course of treatment, during dose interruptions and for up to three months after receiving the final dose Exclusion Criteria: Non-secretory myeloma without measurable plasmacytomas. Patients who have undergone prior treatment for multiple myeloma, with the exception of emergency treatment using steroid pulses, bisphosphonates, or radiotherapy received before beginning induction treatment. Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 in the 21 days prior to inclusion. Known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boric acid, mannitol or lenalidomide. Patients that have received any investigational agent in the 28 days prior to inclusion in the study. Patients who have had a myocardial infarction in the six months prior to inclusion in this study or who are a class III or IV according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system, heart failure, unstable angina, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or acute ischemia detected by electrocardiogram, or nervous system disorders. Patients currently enrolled in another clinical trial or receiving any type of investigational agent. Patients who are seropositive for HBV, HCV or HIV.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Durán i Reynals - ICO L´Hospitalet
City
L'Hospitalet
State/Province
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
-08907
Country
Spain
Facility Name
H. Althaia, Xarxa Asistencial de Manresa
City
Manresa
State/Province
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08243
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Esp. de Jerez de la Frontera
City
Jerez de la Frontera
State/Province
Cádiz
ZIP/Postal Code
11407
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Son Espases (Son Dureta)
City
Mallorca
State/Province
Illes Balears
ZIP/Postal Code
07010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Son Llátzer
City
Palma de Mallorca
State/Province
Illes Balears
ZIP/Postal Code
07198
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín
City
Palmas de Gran Canaria
State/Province
Islas Canarias
ZIP/Postal Code
35020
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Nuestra Señora del Prado
City
Talavera de la Reina
State/Province
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
45600
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Universitario de Toledo
City
Toledo
State/Province
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
45004
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General de Albacete
City
Albacete
ZIP/Postal Code
02006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Univ. Fundación de Alcorcón
City
Alcorcón
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General Univ. de Alicante
City
Alicante
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Torrevieja Salud UTE
City
Alicante
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital del Tajo
City
Aranjuez
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital German Trias i Pujol
City
Badalona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Cruces
City
Barakaldo
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital del Mar
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Vall d´Hebrón
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario de Burgos
City
Burgos
ZIP/Postal Code
09006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General Univ. Santa Lucía
City
Cartagena
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General de Castellón
City
Castellón
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General de Ciudad Real
City
Ciudad Real
ZIP/Postal Code
13005
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara (Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres)
City
Cáceres
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital del Vinalopó
City
Elche
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Fuenlabrada
City
Fuenlabrada
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Cabueñes
City
Gijón
ZIP/Postal Code
33394
Country
Spain
Facility Name
H. Univ. de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta (ICO)
City
Girona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hosp. Virgen de las Nieves
City
Granada
ZIP/Postal Code
18014
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara
City
Guadalajara
ZIP/Postal Code
19002
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Severo Ochoa
City
Leganés
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de León
City
León
ZIP/Postal Code
24071
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida
City
Lleida
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital San Pedro
City
Logroño
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Centro Oncológico MD Anderson
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UTE
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General Univ. Gregorio Marañón
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Infanta Cristina
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Infanta Leonor
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Infanta Sofía
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Ramón y Cajal
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario de la Princesa
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Madrid Sanchinarro
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda
City
Majadahonda
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario Costa del Sol
City
Marbella
ZIP/Postal Code
29602
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Morales Meseguer
City
Murcia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
City
Murcia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario Ourense
City
Orense
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Central Asturias
City
Oviedo
ZIP/Postal Code
33006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clínica Universidad de Navarra
City
Pamplona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (Hospital Virgen del Camino)
City
Pamplona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario Pontevedra
City
Pontevedra
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Sabadell (Parc Taulí)
City
Sabadell
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico de Salamanca
City
Salamanca
ZIP/Postal Code
37007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario de Donostia
City
San Sebastián
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Univ. Marqués de
City
Santander
ZIP/Postal Code
39008
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Universitario de Santiago
City
Santiago de Compostela
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General de Segovia
City
Segovia
ZIP/Postal Code
40002
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hosp. Regional Virgen del Rocío
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41013
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41014
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Santa Bárbara
City
Soria
ZIP/Postal Code
42005
Country
Spain
Facility Name
H. Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII
City
Tarragona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa
City
Terrassa
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
City
Valencia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset
City
Valencia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario La Fe
City
Valencia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico de Valladolid
City
Valladolid
ZIP/Postal Code
47003
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Río Hortega
City
Valladolid
ZIP/Postal Code
47012
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Txagorritxu
City
Vitoria
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa
City
Zaragoza
ZIP/Postal Code
50009
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Miguel Servet
City
Zaragoza
ZIP/Postal Code
50009
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35157768
Citation
Puig N, Contreras MT, Agullo C, Martinez-Lopez J, Oriol A, Blanchard MJ, Rios R, Martin J, Inigo MB, Sureda A, Hernandez MT, de la Rubia J, Gonzalez-Calle V, Krsnik I, Cabanas V, Palomera L, Moraleda JM, Bargay J, Cedena MT, Paiva B, Rosinol L, Blade J, San Miguel J, Lahuerta JJ, Mateos MV. Mass spectrometry vs immunofixation for treatment monitoring in multiple myeloma. Blood Adv. 2022 Jun 14;6(11):3234-3239. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021006762.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34587246
Citation
Botta C, Maia C, Garces JJ, Termini R, Perez C, Manrique I, Burgos L, Zabaleta A, Alignani D, Sarvide S, Merino J, Puig N, Cedena MT, Rossi M, Tassone P, Gentile M, Correale P, Borrello I, Terpos E, Jelinek T, Paiva A, Roccaro A, Goldschmidt H, Avet-Loiseau H, Rosinol L, Mateos MV, Martinez-Lopez J, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J, San-Miguel JF, Paiva B. FlowCT for the analysis of large immunophenotypic data sets and biomarker discovery in cancer immunology. Blood Adv. 2022 Jan 25;6(2):690-703. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005198.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32693406
Citation
Goicoechea I, Puig N, Cedena MT, Burgos L, Cordon L, Vidriales MB, Flores-Montero J, Gutierrez NC, Calasanz MJ, Ramos MM, Lara-Astiaso D, Vilas-Zornoza A, Alignani D, Rodriguez I, Sarvide S, Alameda D, Garces JJ, Rodriguez S, Fresquet V, Celay J, Garcia-Sanz R, Martinez-Lopez J, Oriol A, Rios R, Martin-Sanchez J, Martinez-Martinez R, Sarra J, Hernandez MT, de la Rubia J, Krsnik I, Moraleda JM, Palomera L, Bargay J, Martinez-Climent JA, Orfao A, Rosinol L, Mateos MV, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J, San Miguel J, Paiva B. Deep MRD profiling defines outcome and unveils different modes of treatment resistance in standard- and high-risk myeloma. Blood. 2021 Jan 7;137(1):49-60. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020006731.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31484647
Citation
Rosinol L, Oriol A, Rios R, Sureda A, Blanchard MJ, Hernandez MT, Martinez-Martinez R, Moraleda JM, Jarque I, Bargay J, Gironella M, de Arriba F, Palomera L, Gonzalez-Montes Y, Marti JM, Krsnik I, Arguinano JM, Gonzalez ME, Gonzalez AP, Casado LF, Lopez-Anglada L, Paiva B, Mateos MV, San Miguel JF, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J. Bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone as induction therapy prior to autologous transplant in multiple myeloma. Blood. 2019 Oct 17;134(16):1337-1345. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019000241.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Bortezomib (Velcade®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and IV Busulfan (Busilvex®) in Patients Under 65 Years Old

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