Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)
Primary Purpose
Dry Eye, Ocular Graft vs Host Disease, Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Brimonidine 0.15%
Brimonidine 0.075%
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Dry Eye focused on measuring Brimonidine, Dry Eye, oGVHD, MGD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 years or older.
- Capable of giving informed consent and does provide informed consent.
- Diagnosis of Meibomian Gland Disease
- Women must be post-menopausal ≥ 1 year, or surgically sterilized. If not, a negative urine pregnancy test is required within 7 days of the participant receiving first dose of study drug along with definite evidence of contraceptive use during the duration of the study. Women of reproductive age should use a method of birth control that is acceptable to the participant and the study doctor. This may include oral contraceptive pills, birth control implants, barrier methods or abstinence. If a participant suspects pregnancy after being enrolled, another pregnancy test will be administered. If the test is positive, the participant will be discontinued from the study immediately.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergic to Brimonidine or any similar products, or excipients of Brimonidine
- Currently receiving any Brimonidine preparation as a part of glaucoma management
- Receiving or have received within 30 days any experimental systemic medication.
- Active ocular infection or ocular allergies.
- Any history of eyelid surgery or ocular surgery within the past 3 months.
- Corneal epithelial defect larger than 1 mm2 in either eye.
- Have active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history.
- Vulnerable populations, such as neonates, pregnant women, children, prisoners, institutionalized individuals, or others who may be considered vulnerable populations.
Sites / Locations
- Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois
- Translational Clinic of Corneal Neurobiology Laboratory, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Brimonidine 0.15%
Brimonidine 0.075%
Placebo
Arm Description
Brimonidine 0.15% eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks
Brimonidine 0.075% (1:1 dilution will be performed using 0.15% Alphagan-P solution with Refresh Plus Artificial Tears solution) eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Placebo (Refresh plus Artificial Tear) dispensed in Brimonidine bottles 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Tolerability End Point: The Test Substance Tolerance (Visual Analog Scale) at 12 Weeks.
Subjects assessed their tolerance to the administration of the study drug, utilizing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS is a 100 mm horizontal line with verbal descriptors at either end and marks at an equal distance starting from 0 mm and leading up to 100 mm (0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100). The VAS ratings will be completed after administration of the study drug on Day 1 (post-dose), week 3, week 6, week 9 and week 12. Subjects will place a single slash mark across the horizontal line between the end labeled "completely intolerable" (0 mm) and "easily tolerable" (100mm).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02975557
First Posted
November 21, 2016
Last Updated
November 7, 2019
Sponsor
Sandeep Jain, MD
Collaborators
Ocugen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02975557
Brief Title
Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)
Official Title
A Phase I/II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Single-Center, Tolerability And Preliminary Efficacy Study Of Use of Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow accrual of subjects. May take longer than expected to complete the trial.
Study Start Date
May 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 13, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 13, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sandeep Jain, MD
Collaborators
Ocugen
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to establish whether patients with dry eye disease (DED) are able to tolerate receiving Brimonidine: 0.15% eye drops two times a day for twelve weeks (primary tolerability objective) and to investigate the preliminary efficacy of Brimonidine 0.15% topical eye drop solution in treating Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) (primary efficacy objective).
Meibomian Gland dysfunction can happen with numerous conditions such as Rosacea, Sjögren's syndrome, and oGVHD. In order to limit the influence of differing etiologies on the outcome of this trial, the investigator has limited the screening to MGD that accompanies oGVHD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dry Eye, Ocular Graft vs Host Disease, Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
Keywords
Brimonidine, Dry Eye, oGVHD, MGD
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Brimonidine 0.15%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Brimonidine 0.15% eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks
Arm Title
Brimonidine 0.075%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Brimonidine 0.075% (1:1 dilution will be performed using 0.15% Alphagan-P solution with Refresh Plus Artificial Tears solution) eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo (Refresh plus Artificial Tear) dispensed in Brimonidine bottles 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Brimonidine 0.15%
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alphagan P
Intervention Description
Brimonidine 0.15% eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Brimonidine 0.075%
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alphagan P
Intervention Description
Brimonidine 0.075% (1:1 dilution will be performed using 0.15% Alphagan-P solution with Refresh Plus Artificial Tears solution) eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Refresh plus Artificial Tear
Intervention Description
Placebo (Refresh plus Artificial Tear) dispensed in Brimonidine bottles 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary Tolerability End Point: The Test Substance Tolerance (Visual Analog Scale) at 12 Weeks.
Description
Subjects assessed their tolerance to the administration of the study drug, utilizing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS is a 100 mm horizontal line with verbal descriptors at either end and marks at an equal distance starting from 0 mm and leading up to 100 mm (0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100). The VAS ratings will be completed after administration of the study drug on Day 1 (post-dose), week 3, week 6, week 9 and week 12. Subjects will place a single slash mark across the horizontal line between the end labeled "completely intolerable" (0 mm) and "easily tolerable" (100mm).
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Aged 18 years or older.
Capable of giving informed consent and does provide informed consent.
Diagnosis of Meibomian Gland Disease
Women must be post-menopausal ≥ 1 year, or surgically sterilized. If not, a negative urine pregnancy test is required within 7 days of the participant receiving first dose of study drug along with definite evidence of contraceptive use during the duration of the study. Women of reproductive age should use a method of birth control that is acceptable to the participant and the study doctor. This may include oral contraceptive pills, birth control implants, barrier methods or abstinence. If a participant suspects pregnancy after being enrolled, another pregnancy test will be administered. If the test is positive, the participant will be discontinued from the study immediately.
Exclusion Criteria:
Allergic to Brimonidine or any similar products, or excipients of Brimonidine
Currently receiving any Brimonidine preparation as a part of glaucoma management
Receiving or have received within 30 days any experimental systemic medication.
Active ocular infection or ocular allergies.
Any history of eyelid surgery or ocular surgery within the past 3 months.
Corneal epithelial defect larger than 1 mm2 in either eye.
Have active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history.
Vulnerable populations, such as neonates, pregnant women, children, prisoners, institutionalized individuals, or others who may be considered vulnerable populations.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sandeep Jain, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Illinois at Chicago
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Translational Clinic of Corneal Neurobiology Laboratory, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24255046
Citation
Tibrewal S, Sarkar J, Jassim SH, Gandhi S, Sonawane S, Chaudhary S, Byun YS, Ivanir Y, Hallak J, Horner JH, Newcomb M, Jain S. Tear fluid extracellular DNA: diagnostic and therapeutic implications in dry eye disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Dec 11;54(13):8051-61. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-12844.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23169882
Citation
Sonawane S, Khanolkar V, Namavari A, Chaudhary S, Gandhi S, Tibrewal S, Jassim SH, Shaheen B, Hallak J, Horner JH, Newcomb M, Sarkar J, Jain S. Ocular surface extracellular DNA and nuclease activity imbalance: a new paradigm for inflammation in dry eye disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Dec 17;53(13):8253-63. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-10430.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://chicago.medicine.uic.edu/directory/name/sandeep-jain-md-jain/
Description
Principal Investigator description
URL
http://eyecare.uic.edu/clinics/DryEyeandOcularGVHDclinic.shtml
Description
Dry Eye and ocular GVHD Clinic at University of Illinois at Chicago
URL
http://cornealneurobiology.uic.edu/
Description
Corneal Neurobiology Laboratory (National Eye Institute funded)
Learn more about this trial
Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)
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