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BrUOG 329 Onivyde & Metronomic Temozolomide in Recurrent Glioblastoma (329)

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma Multiforme, Glioblastoma, GBM

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nanoliposomal Irinotecan
Temozolomide
Sponsored by
Brown University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma Multiforme

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme (gliosarcoma also eligible), Pathology report to be sent to BrUOG.
  • Progression or recurrence after at least one line of therapy. Patient must have received temozolomide and radiation but it is not required that they were given concurrently.
  • Age >18 years
  • Karnofsky performance score > 60
  • Life expectancy >12 weeks as noted by treating investigator
  • Laboratory results requirements

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm3.
    • Platelets (Plt) ≥ 100,000/mm3
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin < 1x ULN
    • Albumin levels ≥ 3.0 g/dL
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Not pregnant and not nursing. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 7 days prior to Day 1 of treatment. Post-menopausal women (surgical menopause or lack of menses >12 months) do not need to have a pregnancy test, please document status.
  • Confirmation of informed consent.
  • Men and women of childbearing potential enrolled in this study must agree to use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the study and for at least 2 months after the last treatment on study.
  • Recovered (< grade 1) from clinically significant effects of any prior surgery, radiotherapy or other anti-neoplastic therapy, except alopecia or hematological laboratory values
  • Stable corticosteroid dose at least 7 days prior to day 1
  • Patients must have assessable (measurable) disease at baseline by brain MRI. Must be contrast enhancing. The tumor size will be measured in millimeters and is the largest cross-sectional area using perpendicular measurements of contrast enhancing abnormality.
  • Patient must be able to tolerate brain MRI with contrast

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-GBM primary invasive malignant neoplasm that is considered by treating investigator to likely cause death in the next 5 years.
  • Radiation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologics or immunotherapy within previous three weeks from day 1 of drug (no anticancer treatment of any kind within 3 weeks of day 1 of drug- steroids are acceptable if stable dose per 3.1.11).
  • Patients not to be receiving any cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer drug.
  • Evidence of an active infection requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with a subject's participation in or compliance with the study. Must receive confirmation in writing from treating MD.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding; females of child-bearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrollment based on serum pregnancy test.
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures required in the protocol, site to have documentation to confirm at time of registration that this is not the case.
  • Patient with a history of Gilbert's disease or known UGT1A1*28 allele. (Assessment for the UGT1A1*28 allele is not required for protocol entry.) Documentation required at time of study entry by treating MD.
  • myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke within 6 months of study registration.
  • NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of nanoliposomal irinotecan , other liposomal products, or temozolomide. Must be documented by treating MD.
  • Investigational anticancer therapy administered within 4 weeks of day 1, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing in this study. Site must submit all prior investigational agents with last dose administered and half-life for BrUOG review.
  • Live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment and while participating in the trial. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, rabies, BCG, and typhoid (oral) vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. All recent vaccines (within 30 days) to be listed on conmed log and submitted to BrUOG.
  • Use of strong CYP3A4 inducers is not allowed and patients must be off any of these exclusionary products for > 2 weeks from day 1.

Sites / Locations

  • Rhode Island Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose 1

Dose 2

Dose 3

Arm Description

Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 1 50mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks

Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 2 70 mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks

Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 3 80mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determination of Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide for patients with recurrent glioblastoma.
Response
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR."
Survival Status of Participants Treated With Nanaliposomal Irinotecan With Continuous Low-dose Temozolomide in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Toxicities
Treatment emergent toxicities of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide using CTCAE version 4.03, grades 2 through 4

Full Information

First Posted
April 6, 2017
Last Updated
November 17, 2022
Sponsor
Brown University
Collaborators
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Rhode Island Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03119064
Brief Title
BrUOG 329 Onivyde & Metronomic Temozolomide in Recurrent Glioblastoma
Acronym
329
Official Title
BrUOG 329: Onivyde (Nanoliposomal Irinotecan) and Metronomic Temozolomide for Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma: A Phase IB/IIA Brown University Oncology Research Group Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
lack of response to study therapy
Study Start Date
November 30, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 10, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 8, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Brown University
Collaborators
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Rhode Island Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
New treatments are greatly needed for patients with recurrent glioblastoma. Metronomic temozolomide is a standard treatment option but has, at best, modest activity. The nanoliposomal irinotecan may be much more active than the parent compound irinotecan since nanoliposomal irinotecan's ability to cross the blood brain barrier is improved. This phase I study will establish the MTD of the combination of nanoliposomal irinotecan in combination with temozolomide safety and preliminary clinical efficacy of the combination of nanoliposomal irinotecan and metronomic temozolomide.
Detailed Description
1.1 Primary Objective 1.1.1. To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide for patients with recurrent glioblastoma. 1.1.2 To assess the preliminary response rate and progression free survival of nanaliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide in patients with recurrent glioblastoma. 1.2 Secondary Objectives 1.2.1 To evaluate the safety of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma Multiforme, Glioblastoma, GBM

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 1 50mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks
Arm Title
Dose 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 2 70 mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks
Arm Title
Dose 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Temozolomide: 50mg/m2/day until disease progression. Nanoliposomal irinotecan : Dose Level 3 80mg/m2 IV every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nanoliposomal Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Onivyde
Intervention Description
Three patients will be accrued to level 1. If no dose limiting toxicities are observed following completion of 4 weeks (2 cycles) of treatment then accrual to dose level 2 will proceed (patients must be evaluated prior to their cycle 3 treatment and this will be used to confirm DLTs). If a DLT is observed in one of the first 3 patients in a dose level, then accrual for that level will be expanded to 6 patients. Accrual will continue in this way until the MTD of nanoliposomal irinotecan with temozolomide 50mg/m2/day is determined. Two or more instances of DLT in a cohort of 6 patients will result in the preceding dose level being defined as the MTD. If two or more instances of DLT in a cohort of 6 patients occurs in dose level 1 then dose level -1 of nanoliposomal irinotecan will be investigated. After determination of the MTD, the final cohort will be expanded so that a total of 25 patients are treated on study. The final cohort will be treated at the MTD.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temozolomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
TMZ
Intervention Description
Three patients will be accrued to level 1. If no dose limiting toxicities are observed following completion of 4 weeks (2 cycles) of treatment then accrual to dose level 2 will proceed (patients must be evaluated prior to their cycle 3 treatment and this will be used to confirm DLTs). If a DLT is observed in one of the first 3 patients in a dose level, then accrual for that level will be expanded to 6 patients. Accrual will continue in this way until the MTD of nanoliposomal irinotecan with temozolomide 50mg/m2/day is determined. Two or more instances of DLT in a cohort of 6 patients will result in the preceding dose level being defined as the MTD. If two or more instances of DLT in a cohort of 6 patients occurs in dose level 1 then dose level -1 of nanoliposomal irinotecan will be investigated. After determination of the MTD, the final cohort will be expanded so that a total of 25 patients are treated on study. The final cohort will be treated at the MTD.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determination of Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Description
To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide for patients with recurrent glioblastoma.
Time Frame
Every two weeks for 4 weeks
Title
Response
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR."
Time Frame
Every 2 months on study treatment then very 3 months once treatment has stopped, until progression of disease up to 2 years.
Title
Survival Status of Participants Treated With Nanaliposomal Irinotecan With Continuous Low-dose Temozolomide in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma.
Time Frame
Collected every 3 months once treatment has stopped, until progression of disease, up to 2 years.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicities
Description
Treatment emergent toxicities of nanoliposomal irinotecan with continuous low-dose temozolomide using CTCAE version 4.03, grades 2 through 4
Time Frame
Baseline through 30 days post off study treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme (gliosarcoma also eligible), Pathology report to be sent to BrUOG. Progression or recurrence after at least one line of therapy. Patient must have received temozolomide and radiation but it is not required that they were given concurrently. Age >18 years Karnofsky performance score > 60 Life expectancy >12 weeks as noted by treating investigator Laboratory results requirements Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm3. Platelets (Plt) ≥ 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL Total bilirubin < 1x ULN Albumin levels ≥ 3.0 g/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN Not pregnant and not nursing. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 7 days prior to Day 1 of treatment. Post-menopausal women (surgical menopause or lack of menses >12 months) do not need to have a pregnancy test, please document status. Confirmation of informed consent. Men and women of childbearing potential enrolled in this study must agree to use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the study and for at least 2 months after the last treatment on study. Recovered (< grade 1) from clinically significant effects of any prior surgery, radiotherapy or other anti-neoplastic therapy, except alopecia or hematological laboratory values Stable corticosteroid dose at least 7 days prior to day 1 Patients must have assessable (measurable) disease at baseline by brain MRI. Must be contrast enhancing. The tumor size will be measured in millimeters and is the largest cross-sectional area using perpendicular measurements of contrast enhancing abnormality. Patient must be able to tolerate brain MRI with contrast Exclusion Criteria: Non-GBM primary invasive malignant neoplasm that is considered by treating investigator to likely cause death in the next 5 years. Radiation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologics or immunotherapy within previous three weeks from day 1 of drug (no anticancer treatment of any kind within 3 weeks of day 1 of drug- steroids are acceptable if stable dose per 3.1.11). Patients not to be receiving any cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer drug. Evidence of an active infection requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy Any medical condition that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with a subject's participation in or compliance with the study. Must receive confirmation in writing from treating MD. Pregnant or breast feeding; females of child-bearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrollment based on serum pregnancy test. Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures required in the protocol, site to have documentation to confirm at time of registration that this is not the case. Patient with a history of Gilbert's disease or known UGT1A1*28 allele. (Assessment for the UGT1A1*28 allele is not required for protocol entry.) Documentation required at time of study entry by treating MD. myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke within 6 months of study registration. NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of nanoliposomal irinotecan , other liposomal products, or temozolomide. Must be documented by treating MD. Investigational anticancer therapy administered within 4 weeks of day 1, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing in this study. Site must submit all prior investigational agents with last dose administered and half-life for BrUOG review. Live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment and while participating in the trial. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, rabies, BCG, and typhoid (oral) vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. All recent vaccines (within 30 days) to be listed on conmed log and submitted to BrUOG. Use of strong CYP3A4 inducers is not allowed and patients must be off any of these exclusionary products for > 2 weeks from day 1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Howard Safran, MD
Organizational Affiliation
BrUOG Study Chair
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rhode Island Hospital
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02903
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33284237
Citation
Elinzano H, Toms S, Robison J, Mohler A, Carcieri A, Cielo D, Donnelly J, Disano D, Vatketich J, Baekey J, Sturtevant A, MacKinnon K, Wood R, Safran H. Nanoliposomal Irinotecan and Metronomic Temozolomide for Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma: BrUOG329, A Phase I Brown University Oncology Research Group Trial. Am J Clin Oncol. 2021 Feb 1;44(2):49-52. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000780.
Results Reference
derived

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BrUOG 329 Onivyde & Metronomic Temozolomide in Recurrent Glioblastoma

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