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Bryostatin 1 Plus Vincristine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory HIV-Related Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

AIDS-related Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, AIDS-related Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma, AIDS-related Peripheral/Systemic Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bryostatin 1
vincristine sulfate
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for AIDS-related Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed B-cell lymphoma Eligible subtypes: Intermediate or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), defined as follicular large cell, mantle cell, diffuse mixed cell, diffuse large cell and variants, Burkitt or Burkitt-like, or unclassifiable aggressive histologies Body cavity-based lymphoma or primary effusion lymphoma Evidence of HIV infection Received at least 1 prior systemic chemotherapy regimen with failure to respond or relapse after completion of first-line therapy, including one of the following doxorubicin-based combinations: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) Infusional cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide (CDE) Etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (EPOCH) Evaluable disease outside of prior radiation port No CNS parenchymal or leptomeningeal involvement No primary CNS NHL No HTLV-1-associated leukemia or lymphoma Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100% At least 12 weeks Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL (unless concurrently on indinavir) SGOT and SGPT less than 3 times upper limit of normal Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min No history of cardiac disease LVEF at least 45% by radionuclide ventriculography No symptomatic congestive heart failure No active angina pectoris No uncontrolled hypertension No history of symptomatic pulmonary disease Corrected DLCO more than 50% predicted No severe chronic obstructive lung disease No symptomatic restrictive lung disease Recurrent controllable infection (e.g., thrush) on chronic suppressive therapy allowed No active uncontrolled infection No active significant opportunistic infection (e.g., acute Pneumocystis pneumonia, cytomegalovirus retinitis on induction or maintenance therapy, acute toxoplasmosis) No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception At least 24 hours since prior transfusion At least 24 hours since prior colony-stimulating factor therapy No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF) See Disease Characteristics No concurrent hydroxyurea See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior large-field radiotherapy At least 3 weeks since prior anticancer therapy and recovered Must be receiving stable antiretroviral regimen of at least 4 weeks duration

Sites / Locations

  • AIDS - Associated Malignancies Clinical Trials Consortium

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (bryostatin 1, vincristine sulfate)

Arm Description

Patients receive bryostatin 1 IV continuously on days 1 and 15 and vincristine IV over 5 minutes on days 2 and 16. Treatment continues every 4 weeks for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

MTD of bryostatin-1 defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Dose-limiting toxicities
Defined as any >= grade 2 neuropathy, other grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity (excluding alopecia and grade 3 nausea and vomiting that is responsive to standard pharmacologic intervention) or grade 4 hematologic toxicity in 2 or more patients. The incidence of toxicity related dose reduction and treatment discontinuation will be summarized for each dose group.
Immunomodulatory effects of this combination
Measured by a solid phase Enzyme Amplified Sensitivity Immunoassay.

Full Information

First Posted
August 10, 2001
Last Updated
January 24, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00022555
Brief Title
Bryostatin 1 Plus Vincristine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory HIV-Related Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase I Trial of Combination Bryostatin-1 and Vincristine in HIV-Related B-cell Neoplasms
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2001 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of bryostatin 1 plus vincristine in treating patients who have recurrent or refractory lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Bryostatin 1 may help vincristine kill more cancer cells by making them more sensitive to the drug
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of bryostatin 1 when administered with vincristine in patients with recurrent or refractory HIV-related B-cell lymphoma. II. Determine the toxicity profile of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the objective response and survival of these patients treated with this regimen. IV. Determine the immunomodulatory effects of this regimen on interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-2 receptor, and IL-6 cytokine levels in these patients. V. Determine the effect of this regimen on CD4+ lymphocyte count and HIV load in these patients. VI. Determine the effect of this regimen on the human herpes virus-8 load in these patients with body cavity-based lymphoma. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of bryostatin 1. Patients receive bryostatin 1 IV continuously on days 1 and 15 and vincristine IV over 5 minutes on days 2 and 16. Treatment continues every 4 weeks for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of bryostatin 1 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
AIDS-related Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, AIDS-related Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma, AIDS-related Peripheral/Systemic Lymphoma, AIDS-related Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (bryostatin 1, vincristine sulfate)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive bryostatin 1 IV continuously on days 1 and 15 and vincristine IV over 5 minutes on days 2 and 16. Treatment continues every 4 weeks for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bryostatin 1
Other Intervention Name(s)
B705008K112, BRYO, Bryostatin
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vincristine sulfate
Other Intervention Name(s)
leurocristine sulfate, VCR, Vincasar PFS
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MTD of bryostatin-1 defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-limiting toxicities
Description
Defined as any >= grade 2 neuropathy, other grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity (excluding alopecia and grade 3 nausea and vomiting that is responsive to standard pharmacologic intervention) or grade 4 hematologic toxicity in 2 or more patients. The incidence of toxicity related dose reduction and treatment discontinuation will be summarized for each dose group.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Immunomodulatory effects of this combination
Description
Measured by a solid phase Enzyme Amplified Sensitivity Immunoassay.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed B-cell lymphoma Eligible subtypes: Intermediate or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), defined as follicular large cell, mantle cell, diffuse mixed cell, diffuse large cell and variants, Burkitt or Burkitt-like, or unclassifiable aggressive histologies Body cavity-based lymphoma or primary effusion lymphoma Evidence of HIV infection Received at least 1 prior systemic chemotherapy regimen with failure to respond or relapse after completion of first-line therapy, including one of the following doxorubicin-based combinations: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) Infusional cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide (CDE) Etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (EPOCH) Evaluable disease outside of prior radiation port No CNS parenchymal or leptomeningeal involvement No primary CNS NHL No HTLV-1-associated leukemia or lymphoma Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100% At least 12 weeks Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL (unless concurrently on indinavir) SGOT and SGPT less than 3 times upper limit of normal Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min No history of cardiac disease LVEF at least 45% by radionuclide ventriculography No symptomatic congestive heart failure No active angina pectoris No uncontrolled hypertension No history of symptomatic pulmonary disease Corrected DLCO more than 50% predicted No severe chronic obstructive lung disease No symptomatic restrictive lung disease Recurrent controllable infection (e.g., thrush) on chronic suppressive therapy allowed No active uncontrolled infection No active significant opportunistic infection (e.g., acute Pneumocystis pneumonia, cytomegalovirus retinitis on induction or maintenance therapy, acute toxoplasmosis) No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception At least 24 hours since prior transfusion At least 24 hours since prior colony-stimulating factor therapy No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF) See Disease Characteristics No concurrent hydroxyurea See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior large-field radiotherapy At least 3 weeks since prior anticancer therapy and recovered Must be receiving stable antiretroviral regimen of at least 4 weeks duration
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scot Remick
Organizational Affiliation
AIDS Associated Malignancies Clinical Trials Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
AIDS - Associated Malignancies Clinical Trials Consortium
City
Rockville
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20850
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Bryostatin 1 Plus Vincristine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory HIV-Related Lymphoma

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